一 根据表格内容完成下列对话。

1. —Why do you like your bedroom, Mr White?
—
I can
2. —
—
3. —
—
4. —
—
1. —Why do you like your bedroom, Mr White?
—
Because
it has a big and soft bed
.I can
listen to the music
there, too.2. —
Why
do you like the kitchen, Mrs White?—
Because
I can cook nice food for the family
there.3. —
Why do you like the living room
, Tom?—
Because
I can watch football matches on TV
there.4. —
Why do you like the study
, Lily?—
Because I can read books and do my homework
.答案
1.Because it has a big and soft bed.
I can listen to the music there.
2.Why do you like the kitchen, Mrs White?
Because I can cook nice food for the family there.
3.Why do you like the living room, Tom?
Because I can watch football matches on TV there.
4.Why do you like the study, Lily?
Because I can read books and do my homework.
I can listen to the music there.
2.Why do you like the kitchen, Mrs White?
Because I can cook nice food for the family there.
3.Why do you like the living room, Tom?
Because I can watch football matches on TV there.
4.Why do you like the study, Lily?
Because I can read books and do my homework.
解析
【分析】本题要求根据表格提供的人物、喜欢的房间及原因补全对话,解题时需先明确每个问题对应的人物和表格信息,再结合英语中“询问原因用Why、回答用Because”的句式,将表格内容转化为符合对话结构的句子即可。
【解析】1. 第一题问句询问Mr White喜欢卧室的原因,对应表格中Mr White的原因“a big and soft bed,listen to the music”,回答用Because开头,依次填写:Because;a big and soft bed;listen to the music there。
2. 第二题问句询问Mrs White喜欢厨房的原因,对应表格中Mrs White的原因“cook nice food for the family”,问句为“Why do you like the kitchen, Mrs White?”,回答用Because开头,填写:Because;cook nice food for the family there。
3. 第三题问句询问Tom喜欢的房间及原因,对应表格中Tom的房间是living room,原因是“watch football matches on TV”,问句为“Why do you like the living room, Tom?”,回答用Because开头,填写:Because;watch football matches on TV there。
4. 第四题问句询问Lily喜欢的房间及原因,对应表格中Lily的房间是study,原因是“read books and do her homework”,问句为“Why do you like the study, Lily?”,回答用Because开头,填写:Because I can read books and do my homework。
【答案】1.Because it has a big and soft bed.
I can listen to the music there.
2.Why do you like the kitchen, Mrs White?
Because I can cook nice food for the family there.
3.Why do you like the living room, Tom?
Because I can watch football matches on TV there.
4.Why do you like the study, Lily?
Because I can read books and do my homework.
【知识点】英语补全对话;特殊疑问句(Why);信息提取
【点评】本题为基础补全对话题型,结合表格信息考查学生对询问原因的特殊疑问句的运用,以及从表格中提取关键信息的能力,题目难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 第一题问句询问Mr White喜欢卧室的原因,对应表格中Mr White的原因“a big and soft bed,listen to the music”,回答用Because开头,依次填写:Because;a big and soft bed;listen to the music there。
2. 第二题问句询问Mrs White喜欢厨房的原因,对应表格中Mrs White的原因“cook nice food for the family”,问句为“Why do you like the kitchen, Mrs White?”,回答用Because开头,填写:Because;cook nice food for the family there。
3. 第三题问句询问Tom喜欢的房间及原因,对应表格中Tom的房间是living room,原因是“watch football matches on TV”,问句为“Why do you like the living room, Tom?”,回答用Because开头,填写:Because;watch football matches on TV there。
4. 第四题问句询问Lily喜欢的房间及原因,对应表格中Lily的房间是study,原因是“read books and do her homework”,问句为“Why do you like the study, Lily?”,回答用Because开头,填写:Because I can read books and do my homework。
【答案】1.Because it has a big and soft bed.
I can listen to the music there.
2.Why do you like the kitchen, Mrs White?
Because I can cook nice food for the family there.
3.Why do you like the living room, Tom?
Because I can watch football matches on TV there.
4.Why do you like the study, Lily?
Because I can read books and do my homework.
【知识点】英语补全对话;特殊疑问句(Why);信息提取
【点评】本题为基础补全对话题型,结合表格信息考查学生对询问原因的特殊疑问句的运用,以及从表格中提取关键信息的能力,题目难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
二 选词填空,完成短文。
Wild geese $\underline{\quad1\quad}$ their homes $\underline{\quad2\quad}$ every year. They fly $\underline{\quad3\quad}$ one place to another. In spring, they fly north, $\underline{\quad4\quad}$ it is $\underline{\quad5\quad}$ in the north. In autumn, they fly $\underline{\quad6\quad}$. They can't find enough food in the north in $\underline{\quad7\quad}$, so they change their homes.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Wild geese $\underline{\quad1\quad}$ their homes $\underline{\quad2\quad}$ every year. They fly $\underline{\quad3\quad}$ one place to another. In spring, they fly north, $\underline{\quad4\quad}$ it is $\underline{\quad5\quad}$ in the north. In autumn, they fly $\underline{\quad6\quad}$. They can't find enough food in the north in $\underline{\quad7\quad}$, so they change their homes.
(
A
)1. A. change B. changes C. move(
B
)2. A. two B. twice C. too(
B
)3. A. for B. from C. four(
A
)4. A. because B. so C. why(
A
)5. A. warm B. cold C. hot(
B
)6. A. north B. south C. away(
B
)7. A. summer B. winter C. spring答案
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B
解析
【分析】
这是一道关于大雁迁徙的英语选词填空题,需结合语法规则、固定搭配及上下文语境逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:主语Wild geese是复数名词,谓语动词用原形,结合语境“改变家园”,排除第三人称单数形式的changes,move不符合语义,故选A。
2. 第2空:此处需表达“每年两次”,twice意为“两次”,two是基数词,too意为“也”,故选B。
3. 第3空:固定搭配“from...to...”表示“从……到……”,符合“从一个地方到另一个地方”的语境,故选B。
4. 第4空:前文提到春天飞往北方,后文解释原因“北方暖和”,需用表原因的连词because,so表结果、why表疑问,故选A。
5. 第5空:春天北方的气候是温暖的,warm符合语境,cold(冷)、hot(热)不符合,故选A。
6. 第6空:秋天大雁从北方飞往南方,south意为“南方”,north(北方)、away(离开)不符合,故选B。
7. 第7空:北方冬天食物不足,winter意为“冬天”,summer(夏天)、spring(春天)不符合,故选B。
【解析】
1. 第1空:主语Wild geese为复数,谓语动词用原形,结合语义“改变家园”,选A(change)。
2. 第2空:表示“每年两次”,用twice,选B。
3. 第3空:固定搭配from...to...,选B。
4. 第4空:后文解释春天飞北方的原因,用because,选A。
5. 第5空:春天北方气候温暖,选A(warm)。
6. 第6空:秋天大雁飞往南方,选B(south)。
7. 第7空:北方冬天食物不足,选B(winter)。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B
【知识点】
一般现在时、固定搭配、连词词义辨析
【点评】
本题结合大雁迁徙的常识,考察基础语法、固定搭配及词汇辨析,题目难度适中,需学生结合语境和基础知识解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道关于大雁迁徙的英语选词填空题,需结合语法规则、固定搭配及上下文语境逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:主语Wild geese是复数名词,谓语动词用原形,结合语境“改变家园”,排除第三人称单数形式的changes,move不符合语义,故选A。
2. 第2空:此处需表达“每年两次”,twice意为“两次”,two是基数词,too意为“也”,故选B。
3. 第3空:固定搭配“from...to...”表示“从……到……”,符合“从一个地方到另一个地方”的语境,故选B。
4. 第4空:前文提到春天飞往北方,后文解释原因“北方暖和”,需用表原因的连词because,so表结果、why表疑问,故选A。
5. 第5空:春天北方的气候是温暖的,warm符合语境,cold(冷)、hot(热)不符合,故选A。
6. 第6空:秋天大雁从北方飞往南方,south意为“南方”,north(北方)、away(离开)不符合,故选B。
7. 第7空:北方冬天食物不足,winter意为“冬天”,summer(夏天)、spring(春天)不符合,故选B。
【解析】
1. 第1空:主语Wild geese为复数,谓语动词用原形,结合语义“改变家园”,选A(change)。
2. 第2空:表示“每年两次”,用twice,选B。
3. 第3空:固定搭配from...to...,选B。
4. 第4空:后文解释春天飞北方的原因,用because,选A。
5. 第5空:春天北方气候温暖,选A(warm)。
6. 第6空:秋天大雁飞往南方,选B(south)。
7. 第7空:北方冬天食物不足,选B(winter)。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B
【知识点】
一般现在时、固定搭配、连词词义辨析
【点评】
本题结合大雁迁徙的常识,考察基础语法、固定搭配及词汇辨析,题目难度适中,需学生结合语境和基础知识解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
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