2026年通城学典课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版宿迁专版第176页答案
A
1. Some people like to read
reviews
(评论)about a film before seeing it.
2. Several social
surveys
(调查)show that most cities are trying to control housing prices.
3. (2025·宿迁宿豫区模拟)This pair of shoes is too expensive. Would you please show me
another
(另一)pair?
4. I once lived in the
southern
(南部的)part of town.
5. My grandma likes taking her own bags when shopping i
nstead
of using plastic bags.
6. (2025·徐州市新元中学月考改编)The little girl will go a
broad
to learn more about art.
7. (2025·宿迁泗洪县模拟)My hometown
lies
(be in a place)in the northern part of Jiangsu Province.
8. (2025·宿迁泗阳县模拟)Scientists spent two hours
discussing
(talk about something)how to use solar energy better.

答案

A 1. reviews 2. surveys 3. another 4. southern 5. instead 6. abroad 7. lies 8. discussing

解析

【分析】
本题为英语单词填空题,需结合句意、括号内提示(中文或英文释义)、首字母提示,以及语法规则(如名词单复数、动词形式、固定搭配等)确定正确单词。每道题的思考逻辑:1. 根据“评论”的英文对应review,结合泛指用复数;2. “调查”对应survey,several后接复数;3. “另一”修饰单数名词用another;4. “南部的”用形容词southern修饰名词;5. 固定搭配instead of,结合首字母i;6. 固定短语go abroad,结合首字母a;7. “位于”对应lie,主语单数用一般现在时lies;8. spend time doing sth,“讨论”用动名词discussing。
【解析】
1. 句意:一些人喜欢在看电影前阅读关于它的评论。“评论”的英文是review,此处泛指各类评论,需用可数名词复数形式,故填reviews。
2. 句意:几项社会调查显示,多数城市正试图控制房价。“调查”的英文是survey,several(几个)后接可数名词复数,故填surveys。
3. 句意:这双鞋太贵了,你能给我看另一双吗?表示“三者及以上中的另一个”,修饰单数名词pair,用another,故填another。
4. 句意:我曾经住在城镇的南部。此处需要形容词修饰名词part,“南部的”对应southern,故填southern。
5. 句意:我奶奶购物时喜欢用自己的包而不是塑料袋。固定搭配instead of表示“而不是”,结合首字母i,故填instead。
6. 句意:这个小女孩要去国外学习更多关于艺术的知识。固定短语go abroad表示“去国外”,结合首字母a,故填abroad。
7. 句意:我的家乡位于江苏省北部。括号内“be in a place”意为“位于”,对应动词lie,主语hometown是单数,一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填lies。
8. 句意:科学家花了两小时讨论如何更好地利用太阳能。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”,括号内“talk about something”意为“讨论”,对应动词discuss,需用动名词形式,故填discussing。
【答案】
A 1. reviews 2. surveys 3. another 4. southern 5. instead 6. abroad 7. lies 8. discussing
【知识点】
英语单词拼写与运用、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心词汇的基础运用,涵盖根据提示填词、语法变形(名词复数、动词形式)及固定搭配,题型常见,侧重基础词汇的掌握,难度适中,适合巩固英语词汇基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
B
1. After I got
married
(结婚), I moved to another city.
2. More and more people are now used to
communicating
(交流)on the internet.
3. Lisa loved dancing as a child and received
training
(训练)at the age of six.
4. — Would you mind giving me some
advice
(建议)on how to plant trees?
— Not at all.
5. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself i
nto
different animals and objects.
6. — Have you ever been to Beijing?
— Not y
et
.
7. Many children like the TV programme because it is so
excellent
(wonderful).
8. — What time did you
reach
(get to)Beijing?
— At 3:50 p. m. yesterday.

答案

B 1. married 2. communicating 3. training 4. advice 5. into 6. yet 7. excellent 8. reach

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇填空题,需结合句子结构、固定搭配、词性要求及时态等知识解题。具体思路:1. 考查固定搭配“get married”(结婚),需填对应形式;2. 考查固定短语“be used to doing sth”(习惯于做某事),注意介词后接动名词;3. 考查固定搭配“receive training”(接受训练),需填名词;4. 考查不可数名词“建议”的用法;5. 考查固定短语“turn...into...”(把……变成……);6. 考查现在完成时的常用答语;7. 考查同义词替换;8. 考查动词同义词及助动词后接动词原形的规则。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配get married表示“结婚”,故填married;2. be used to中to为介词,后接动名词,communicate的动名词形式为communicating,故填communicating;3. receive后接名词作宾语,training(训练)为名词,符合语境,故填training;4. advice是不可数名词,符合“some advice”的用法,故填advice;5. 固定短语turn...into...意为“把……变成……”,故填into;6. 现在完成时的否定回答常用Not yet表示“还没有”,故填yet;7. wonderful的同义词excellent(极好的)符合语境,故填excellent;8. get to(到达)的同义词为reach,助动词did后接动词原形,故填reach。
【答案】
B 1. married 2. communicating 3. training 4. advice 5. into 6. yet 7. excellent 8. reach
【知识点】
固定搭配、动名词、同义词替换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础知识点,涵盖固定短语、词性变化、同义词运用等,均为日常学习中需重点掌握的内容,属于基础题型,只要学生平时积累扎实即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
C
1. Look at these photos
closely
(靠近地), and you are sure to find the differences.
2. (2025·苏州工业园区期末改编)This volunteer organization is hosting a fair to raise money for the
homeless
(无家可归的).
3. (2025·宿迁沭阳县期末)The fewer mistakes you make in the exam, the more
confidence
(自信)you'll have.
4. The news shows that China's science and
technology
(技术)have reached a new height.
5. Suqian is a m
odern
and beautiful city in the northern part of Jiangsu.
6. — Why can Lily speak F
rench
so well?
— Because she once lived in Paris for two years.
7. After having a short rest, we
continued
(keep on)cleaning the room.
8. Our parents hope to provide a more comfortable and
wealthier
(having a lot of money)life for us.

答案

C 1. closely 2. homeless 3. confidence 4. technology 5. modern 6. French 7. continued 8. wealthier

解析

【分析】本题为根据句意、词性、固定搭配及时态完成单词填空的题目,需结合每个句子的语境、语法要求,转换或选择合适的单词形式作答。具体思路:1. 修饰动词短语需用副词;2. “the+形容词”可表示一类人;3. “the+比较级,the+比较级”结构中more后接名词;4. 牢记固定搭配;5. 结合首字母和词性选形容词;6. 根据地点推断语言类词汇;7. 根据时态选动词过去式;8. 并列结构需用形容词比较级。
【解析】1. 空格修饰动词短语look at,需用副词,“靠近地”对应的副词为closely,故填closely;2. “the+形容词”表示一类人,“无家可归的”形容词是homeless,构成the homeless(无家可归的人),故填homeless;3. “the+比较级,the+比较级”结构中,more后接名词,“自信”的名词形式为confidence,故填confidence;4. 固定搭配science and technology意为“科技”,“技术”对应名词technology,故填technology;5. 空格修饰名词city,需用形容词,结合首字母m及句意“现代的”,填modern;6. 根据答语中的Paris(巴黎),可知此处指法语,对应French,故填French;7. 句子描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,keep on的过去式为continued,故填continued;8. 空格与形容词comfortable并列,需用比较级,括号内“有很多钱的”对应形容词wealthy,其比较级为wealthier,故填wealthier。
【答案】C 1. closely 2. homeless 3. confidence 4. technology 5. modern 6. French 7. continued 8. wealthier
【知识点】词性转换、固定搭配、形容词与名词的用法
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用,涵盖副词、形容词、名词的形式转换及固定搭配,是初中英语常见的基础题型,侧重考查学生对核心词汇的掌握及语境运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6