四、连词成句。(18分)
1. My, too, sing, can, brother (.)
2. his, can, grandpa, draw, Bobby, for (.)
3. Is, uncle, your, this (?)
4. dance, They, to, want, family, their, for (.)
1. My, too, sing, can, brother (.)
My brother can sing too.
2. his, can, grandpa, draw, Bobby, for (.)
Bobby can draw for his grandpa.
3. Is, uncle, your, this (?)
Is this your uncle?
4. dance, They, to, want, family, their, for (.)
They want to dance for their family.
答案
1. My brother can sing too.
2. Bobby can draw for his grandpa.
3. Is this your uncle? 4. They want to dance for their family.
2. Bobby can draw for his grandpa.
3. Is this your uncle? 4. They want to dance for their family.
解析
【分析】连词成句需先明确句子类型(陈述句/疑问句),再定位主语、谓语等核心成分,结合固定搭配和语序规则排列单词:1. 先找主语My brother,情态动词can后接动词原形sing,副词too放句末表“也”,构成陈述句;2. 主语为Bobby,情态动词can加动词draw,for his grandpa作状语,组成陈述句;3. 一般疑问句以Is开头,遵循“Is + 主语 + 表语”的疑问语序;4. 主语They,结合固定搭配want to do sth,后接动词原形dance,for their family作目的状语,组成陈述句。
【解析】1. 确定主语My brother,情态动词can后接动词原形sing,副词too置于句末,句号结尾,组成句子:My brother can sing too.;2. 主语Bobby,情态动词can后接动词draw,介词短语for his grandpa作状语,句号结尾,组成句子:Bobby can draw for his grandpa.;3. 一般疑问句以be动词Is开头,语序为“Is + 指示代词this + 名词短语your uncle”,问号结尾,组成句子:Is this your uncle?;4. 主语They,用固定搭配want to do sth(想要做某事),后接动词原形dance,介词短语for their family作目的状语,句号结尾,组成句子:They want to dance for their family.
【答案】1. My brother can sing too.
2. Bobby can draw for his grandpa.
3. Is this your uncle?
4. They want to dance for their family.
【知识点】英语连词成句、英语基本句型、情态动词用法
【点评】本题为基础英语连词成句题,考察学生对英语句子语序、基本句型及固定搭配的掌握,是英语学习的核心基础题型,适合巩固句子结构知识。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 确定主语My brother,情态动词can后接动词原形sing,副词too置于句末,句号结尾,组成句子:My brother can sing too.;2. 主语Bobby,情态动词can后接动词draw,介词短语for his grandpa作状语,句号结尾,组成句子:Bobby can draw for his grandpa.;3. 一般疑问句以be动词Is开头,语序为“Is + 指示代词this + 名词短语your uncle”,问号结尾,组成句子:Is this your uncle?;4. 主语They,用固定搭配want to do sth(想要做某事),后接动词原形dance,介词短语for their family作目的状语,句号结尾,组成句子:They want to dance for their family.
【答案】1. My brother can sing too.
2. Bobby can draw for his grandpa.
3. Is this your uncle?
4. They want to dance for their family.
【知识点】英语连词成句、英语基本句型、情态动词用法
【点评】本题为基础英语连词成句题,考察学生对英语句子语序、基本句型及固定搭配的掌握,是英语学习的核心基础题型,适合巩固句子结构知识。
【难度系数】0.8
五、将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。(18分)
A. Look at the picture, Grandpa. B. No, it's you!
C. Thank you. D. Er, is this a fox?
E. Grandpa, I draw a picture of you.
E
A. Look at the picture, Grandpa. B. No, it's you!
C. Thank you. D. Er, is this a fox?
E. Grandpa, I draw a picture of you.
E
C
D
B
答案
E C A D B
解析
【分析】先通读所有句子,明确每句含义:E句是引出话题“给爷爷画了画”,C句是对分享的礼貌回应,A句引导爷爷看画,D句是看画后的疑问,B句是对疑问的回答。按照对话逻辑:分享画作→感谢→引导看画→提问→回答,梳理出正确顺序。
【解析】1. 首句选E:“Grandpa, I draw a picture of you.”是对话的开头,引出“画了爷爷的画”这一话题;2. E后接C:“Thank you.”是对分享画作的礼貌回应;3. C后接A:“Look at the picture, Grandpa.”承接感谢,引导爷爷看画;4. A后接D:“Er, is this a fox?”是看画后提出的疑问;5. D后接B:“No, it's you!”是对D句疑问的回答。因此正确顺序为E C A D B。
【答案】E C A D B
【知识点】英语日常交际用语、句子排序
【点评】本题考查日常对话的逻辑理解,需结合语境梳理对话的先后顺序,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 首句选E:“Grandpa, I draw a picture of you.”是对话的开头,引出“画了爷爷的画”这一话题;2. E后接C:“Thank you.”是对分享画作的礼貌回应;3. C后接A:“Look at the picture, Grandpa.”承接感谢,引导爷爷看画;4. A后接D:“Er, is this a fox?”是看画后提出的疑问;5. D后接B:“No, it's you!”是对D句疑问的回答。因此正确顺序为E C A D B。
【答案】E C A D B
【知识点】英语日常交际用语、句子排序
【点评】本题考查日常对话的逻辑理解,需结合语境梳理对话的先后顺序,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
六、阅读表格,判断正(T)误(F)。(20分)

(
(
(
(
(
F
)1. Tim can sing and clean the table.(
F
)2. Mike can only(仅仅) clean the table.(
T
)3. Both(都) Helen and Tim can sing.(
T
)4. John can do many things.答案
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T
解析
【分析】
解题时,需先明确每个小题描述的人物及对应的技能,再逐一对照表格中该人物的打勾项,将题目描述与表格信息对比,判断是否一致,注意不要混淆人物或技能项。
【解析】
1. 题目描述“Tim can sing and clean the table”,查看表格,Tim的打勾项为sing和draw,无clean the table,描述不符,故判断为错误(F)。
2. 题目描述“Mike can only clean the table”,查看表格,Mike的打勾项为clean the table和take pictures,并非仅会clean the table,描述不符,故判断为错误(F)。
3. 题目描述“Both Helen and Tim can sing”,查看表格,Helen的打勾项含sing,Tim的打勾项也含sing,描述相符,故判断为正确(T)。
4. 题目描述“John can do many things”,查看表格,John的打勾项有sing、dance、draw、clean the table、take pictures共5项,属于很多事情,描述相符,故判断为正确(T)。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T
【知识点】
英语阅读判断;表格信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础的信息匹配类阅读题,核心是准确提取表格中的人物技能信息,只要细心对照题目与表格,即可正确作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题时,需先明确每个小题描述的人物及对应的技能,再逐一对照表格中该人物的打勾项,将题目描述与表格信息对比,判断是否一致,注意不要混淆人物或技能项。
【解析】
1. 题目描述“Tim can sing and clean the table”,查看表格,Tim的打勾项为sing和draw,无clean the table,描述不符,故判断为错误(F)。
2. 题目描述“Mike can only clean the table”,查看表格,Mike的打勾项为clean the table和take pictures,并非仅会clean the table,描述不符,故判断为错误(F)。
3. 题目描述“Both Helen and Tim can sing”,查看表格,Helen的打勾项含sing,Tim的打勾项也含sing,描述相符,故判断为正确(T)。
4. 题目描述“John can do many things”,查看表格,John的打勾项有sing、dance、draw、clean the table、take pictures共5项,属于很多事情,描述相符,故判断为正确(T)。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T
【知识点】
英语阅读判断;表格信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础的信息匹配类阅读题,核心是准确提取表格中的人物技能信息,只要细心对照题目与表格,即可正确作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.6
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