五、根据课本第36、37页Section B 1b的语篇内容，完成下面的表格。
How to Boost Your Memory
Two types of memory
1.
2.
Four ways to improve memory
First, 3. .
Second, 4. .
Third, 5. .
Fourth, stay healthy.
Health tips:
6. .
7. .
8. .
Conclusion
Try some different methods to see which ones work best for you. You are sure to improve your memory!

1. Short-term memory
2. Long-term memory
3. pay attention
4. use it or lose it
5. make use of (your) senses
6. Sleep well
7. Eat well
8. Exercise

【分析】本题要求根据指定课本Section B 1b的语篇内容，提取对应信息完成表格。需先明确表格各栏目的主题：“Two types of memory”对应两种记忆类型，“Four ways to improve memory”对应提升记忆的四种方法，“Health tips”对应健康建议，再逐一匹配对应序号的答案。
【解析】1. 两种记忆类型中的第一种为Short-term memory；2. 第二种为Long-term memory；3. 提升记忆的第一种方法是pay attention；4. 第二种是use it or lose it；5. 第三种是make use of (your) senses；6. 健康建议第一条为Sleep well；7. 第二条为Eat well；8. 第三条为Exercise。
【答案】1. Short-term memory 2. Long-term memory 3. pay attention 4. use it or lose it 5. make use of (your) senses 6. Sleep well 7. Eat well 8. Exercise
【知识点】英语信息提取、阅读理解
【点评】本题考查从指定语篇中精准提取关键信息的能力，需熟悉对应课本内容，准确匹配各板块的对应内容。
【难度系数】0.3

六、根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
When it comes to learning, the ability to memorize always matters. We've all been there — staring at a book, hoping that what we study will stick in our minds. Many of us have probably wondered, “Is there any way to improve memory?”
1.
Students who have used word cards know that it is helpful to use them to review what they've studied before. 2. They say that trying to retrieve（检索）something from your memory can strengthen long-term memory. This is exactly why word cards work so well — they
push you to recall knowledge actively.
Studies show that taking a short break may help you remember things better. 3. Many experts are carrying out further research to study the reasons. Some think it has to do with the relationship between long-term memory and short-term memory.
Another study tip is to change between different topics while learning. 4. In fact, linking these ideas together is often an effective way to remember something. A former world memory champion, Jonathan Hancock, believes that picturing pieces of information in different locations or linking them to pictures can make it easier to remember.
There are also other things we can do to improve our memory. Jonathan Hancock points out that staying organized helps the brain process information more efficiently. 5. These two ways can keep us relaxed, and as a result, people tend to remember better in such a relaxing environment.
So the good news is that though improving memory can be challenging, it is achievable with proper ways.
A. So, why not look at what memory experts say about this?
B. This can help you make connections between different ideas.
C. However, scientists still don't fully understand the reasons behind it.
D. In fact, some experts have drawn some interesting conclusions from their research.
E. Besides, many experts also suggest that we should get enough rest and regular exercise.

1. A
2. D
3. C
4. B
5. E

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，把握主旨是介绍提升记忆的有效方法；2. 逐个分析空缺处的上下文逻辑关系，匹配语义衔接的选项：第1空上文提出“是否有提升记忆的方法”，需引出相关内容；第2空下文阐述专家的观点，需引出专家结论；第3空上文说明短休息有助记忆，下文提及专家研究原因，需衔接两者；第4空上文提到换主题学习，下文强调联系想法，需对应衔接；第5空下文说两种方法让人放松，需匹配相关方法。
【解析】
1. 第1空：上文提出“Is there any way to improve memory?”，选项A“为什么不看看记忆专家的说法呢”以反问引出专家的相关内容，符合逻辑，故选A；
2. 第2空：下文提到“They say that trying to retrieve something from your memory...”是专家的观点，选项D“一些专家从研究中得出有趣结论”引出下文专家的观点，故选D；
3. 第3空：上文说“taking a short break may help you remember things better”，下文说“Many experts are carrying out further research to study the reasons”，选项C“科学家还没完全理解背后的原因”衔接上下文，说明目前的研究现状，故选C；
4. 第4空：上文说“change between different topics while learning”，下文说“linking these ideas together is often an effective way”，选项B“这能帮你在不同想法间建立联系”对应下文的“linking”，故选B；
5. 第5空：下文说“These two ways can keep us relaxed”，选项E“足够休息和规律锻炼”是两种能让人放松的方法，对应下文的“relaxing environment”，故选E。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑关系的把握能力，属于常见的英语阅读题型，解题关键在于理清空缺处前后文的语义关联，难度适中，大部分学生通过分析逻辑可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6