一、词汇储备
1. 弹吉他
2. 沉浸在音乐中
3. 缓解压力
4. 与朋友分享音乐
5. 音乐天赋

1. play the guitar
2. lose oneself in music
3. relieve stress
4. share music with friends
5. musical gift

【分析】本题为英汉短语互译题，需结合英语常用固定搭配，将每个中文短语对应为正确的英文表达，注意乐器前的冠词、动词短语的固定结构等细节。
【解析】1. “弹吉他”中，乐器guitar前需加定冠词the，对应固定短语play the guitar；2. “沉浸在”用固定搭配lose oneself in，后接music，即lose oneself in music；3. “缓解”对应动词relieve，“压力”对应stress，组合为relieve stress；4. “分享某物给某人”的结构是share sth with sb，故“与朋友分享音乐”为share music with friends；5. “音乐的”用形容词musical修饰名词“天赋”gift，即musical gift。
【答案】1. play the guitar
2. lose oneself in music
3. relieve stress
4. share music with friends
5. musical gift
【知识点】英语固定短语、英汉短语互译
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语的英汉对应，属于词汇基础题，需掌握常见的动词短语及搭配，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9

二、佳句仿写
1. I like music that I can sing along to when I feel happy.
[仿写]我喜欢在我感到难过时能让我放松的音乐。

2. The use of the erhu and violin made the music more beautiful.
[仿写]钢琴和吉他的合奏让这首歌更动人。

3. Music is so important that it has become a part of my life.
[仿写]音乐如此有力量，它能鼓舞我前进。

4. I began to learn the piano when I was five years old.
[仿写]我十岁时开始学习弹吉他。
佳作分享
基础篇
My Music Story
Everyone has a favourite kind of music, and mine is pop music. I like it because I can sing along to it and it always makes me happy. I have learned to play the guitar for two years. My father taught me at first, and I practise it every day after school.
Music is very important to me. It relieves my stress when I study hard and helps me to relax. It's really a wonderful part of my life!
提高篇

Keys
【单元话题作文】
一、1. play the guitar
2. lose oneself in music
3. relieve stress
4. share music with friends
5. musical gift
二、1. I like music that can make me relax when I feel sad.
2. The use of the piano and guitar made the song more moving.
3. Music is so powerful that it can encourage me to move forward.
4. I began to learn to play the guitar when I was ten years old.

1. I like music that can make me relax when I feel sad.
2. The use of the piano and guitar made the song more moving.
3. Music is so powerful that it can encourage me to move forward.
4. I began to learn to play the guitar when I was ten years old.

【分析】本题为英语句子仿写题，需根据例句的句式结构，将中文意思转换为符合英语语法的正确句子。要对应例句的句型（定语从句、so...that结构、时间状语从句等），注意乐器前加定冠词the、动词形式等细节，确保翻译准确、句式正确。
【解析】1. 对应例句的定语从句结构，“我喜欢在我感到难过时能让我放松的音乐”译为I like music that can make me relax when I feel sad；2. 对应例句的“The use of... made...”结构，“钢琴和吉他的合奏让这首歌更动人”译为The use of the piano and guitar made the song more moving；3. 对应例句的“so...that...”结构，“音乐如此有力量，它能鼓舞我前进”译为Music is so powerful that it can encourage me to move forward；4. 对应例句的时间状语从句结构，“我十岁时开始学习弹吉他”译为I began to learn to play the guitar when I was ten years old。
【答案】1. I like music that can make me relax when I feel sad.
2. The use of the piano and guitar made the song more moving.
3. Music is so powerful that it can encourage me to move forward.
4. I began to learn to play the guitar when I was ten years old.
【知识点】英语定语从句、so...that句型、时间状语从句
【点评】本题考查基础英语句式仿写，核心是掌握常用句型并完成汉英转换，属于单元基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7