登录
1 Choose the proper clause in brackets to complete each sentence. 选择恰当的分句补全句子。
(1) Though we tried our best,
(2) They never complained although
(3) Although
(4) Although he has his own record player,
(1) Though we tried our best,
we didn’t win the game
(we didn’t win the game/we won the game at last).(2) They never complained although
living conditions were very unpleasant
(living conditions were good/living conditions were very unpleasant).(3) Although
the heating was on
(it was cold outside/the heating was on), the room wasn’t warm.(4) Although he has his own record player,
he always borrows mine
(he always borrows mine/he loves to listen to music).答案
(1) we didn’t win the game
(2) living conditions were very unpleasant
(3) the heating was on
(4) he always borrows mine
(2) living conditions were very unpleasant
(3) the heating was on
(4) he always borrows mine
解析
【分析】
本题考查though/although引导的让步状语从句的逻辑关系，解题思路是：though/although表示“虽然、尽管”，引导的从句与主句之间是转折逻辑，即从句内容与主句的预期相反，需结合主句含义，选择符合让步逻辑的分句补全句子。
【解析】
(1) 主句“Though we tried our best”意为“虽然我们尽了最大努力”，让步逻辑下结果应为未达成预期，故选we didn’t win the game；
(2) 主句“They never complained”意为“他们从不抱怨”，让步逻辑下从句应体现不利条件，故选living conditions were very unpleasant；
(3) 主句“the room wasn’t warm”意为“房间不暖和”，让步逻辑下从句应体现取暖的有利条件，故选the heating was on；
(4) 主句“Although he has his own record player”意为“虽然他有自己的唱片机”，让步逻辑下结果应为仍需借助他人的，故选he always borrows mine。
【答案】
(1) we didn’t win the game
(2) living conditions were very unpleasant
(3) the heating was on
(4) he always borrows mine
【知识点】
让步状语从句；连词though/although的用法
【点评】
本题围绕让步状语从句的逻辑关系设题，难度较低，只要掌握though/although引导的从句与主句的转折逻辑，即可快速选出正确答案，适合基础阶段学生巩固知识点。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题考查though/although引导的让步状语从句的逻辑关系，解题思路是：though/although表示“虽然、尽管”，引导的从句与主句之间是转折逻辑，即从句内容与主句的预期相反，需结合主句含义，选择符合让步逻辑的分句补全句子。
【解析】
(1) 主句“Though we tried our best”意为“虽然我们尽了最大努力”，让步逻辑下结果应为未达成预期，故选we didn’t win the game；
(2) 主句“They never complained”意为“他们从不抱怨”，让步逻辑下从句应体现不利条件，故选living conditions were very unpleasant；
(3) 主句“the room wasn’t warm”意为“房间不暖和”，让步逻辑下从句应体现取暖的有利条件，故选the heating was on；
(4) 主句“Although he has his own record player”意为“虽然他有自己的唱片机”，让步逻辑下结果应为仍需借助他人的，故选he always borrows mine。
【答案】
(1) we didn’t win the game
(2) living conditions were very unpleasant
(3) the heating was on
(4) he always borrows mine
【知识点】
让步状语从句；连词though/although的用法
【点评】
本题围绕让步状语从句的逻辑关系设题，难度较低，只要掌握though/although引导的从句与主句的转折逻辑，即可快速选出正确答案，适合基础阶段学生巩固知识点。
【难度系数】
0.5
2 Complete the sentences. 补全句子。
(1) I got up early this morning although it was the weekend.
(2) Though my grandpa is very old,
(3) I decided to walk to school although
(4) Although it is not easy to learn a foreign language,
(5) I want to keep this pocket watch though
(1) I got up early this morning although it was the weekend.
(2) Though my grandpa is very old,
he is in good health
.(3) I decided to walk to school although
it was raining really hard
.(4) Although it is not easy to learn a foreign language,
I decide to learn one by myself
.(5) I want to keep this pocket watch though
it does not work any more
.答案
(Answers may vary.)
(2) he is in good health
(3) it was raining really hard
(4) I decide to learn one by myself
(5) it does not work any more
(2) he is in good health
(3) it was raining really hard
(4) I decide to learn one by myself
(5) it does not work any more
解析
【分析】本题考查让步状语从句的用法，though/although引导让步状语从句时，不可与but同时使用，需根据主句的语义逻辑，补充符合让步关系的从句内容，使句子通顺合理。解题时先明确每个主句的含义，再结合though/although的转折让步逻辑，填写语法正确、语义连贯的从句即可。
【解析】(2) 主句意为“虽然我的爷爷很老”，让步逻辑下可补充“但他身体很好”，即he is in good health；(3) 主句意为“我决定步行去学校”，让步逻辑下可补充“虽然雨下得很大”，即it was raining really hard；(4) 主句意为“虽然学一门外语不容易”，让步逻辑下可补充“但我决定自己学一门”，即I decide to learn one by myself；(5) 主句意为“我想保留这块怀表”，让步逻辑下可补充“虽然它不再走了”，即it does not work any more。
【答案】(2) he is in good health；(3) it was raining really hard；(4) I decide to learn one by myself；(5) it does not work any more
【知识点】让步状语从句；连词though/although的用法
【点评】本题为基础的让步状语从句补全题，核心是掌握though/although引导从句的规则，结合主句语境补充符合逻辑的内容，难度适中，适合巩固相关语法基础。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】(2) 主句意为“虽然我的爷爷很老”，让步逻辑下可补充“但他身体很好”，即he is in good health；(3) 主句意为“我决定步行去学校”，让步逻辑下可补充“虽然雨下得很大”，即it was raining really hard；(4) 主句意为“虽然学一门外语不容易”，让步逻辑下可补充“但我决定自己学一门”，即I decide to learn one by myself；(5) 主句意为“我想保留这块怀表”，让步逻辑下可补充“虽然它不再走了”，即it does not work any more。
【答案】(2) he is in good health；(3) it was raining really hard；(4) I decide to learn one by myself；(5) it does not work any more
【知识点】让步状语从句；连词though/although的用法
【点评】本题为基础的让步状语从句补全题，核心是掌握though/although引导从句的规则，结合主句语境补充符合逻辑的内容，难度适中，适合巩固相关语法基础。
【难度系数】0.5
3 Choose the best answer to complete the passage. 选择最恰当的答案补全短文。
In the past, people mostly worked on farms. They did physical labour (体力劳动) such as planting and harvesting. (1)
everyone can be contacted (联络) at any time through emails and instant messaging apps. As a result, people often find themselves dealing with work-related things (3)
Moreover, although having easier ways to find all kinds of information online can help us do our jobs better, we become (4)
The good thing is, there are also some positive aspects of modern work. We can work with people from different parts of the world. Furthermore, though the work-life balance may sometimes be (5)
(1) A. Although B. Because C. But
(2) A. Although B. / C. Since
(3) A. even B. though C. yet
(4) A. more B. less C. mainly
(5) A. easy B. different C. difficult
In the past, people mostly worked on farms. They did physical labour (体力劳动) such as planting and harvesting. (1)
A
it was hard work and sometimes dangerous, they could be close to nature and enjoy the fresh air. Now, many people work in offices. (2) B
Using/using computers and the internet makes work more efficient (效率高的) and convenient, but it has also led to some problems. For example, it has in a way increased our working hours. This is because everyone can be contacted (联络) at any time through emails and instant messaging apps. As a result, people often find themselves dealing with work-related things (3) A
after they leave the office.Moreover, although having easier ways to find all kinds of information online can help us do our jobs better, we become (4)
A
stressed (焦虑不安) to keep up with the fast changes in the industry.The good thing is, there are also some positive aspects of modern work. We can work with people from different parts of the world. Furthermore, though the work-life balance may sometimes be (5)
C
, we can still find ways to enjoy our work.(1) A. Although B. Because C. But
(2) A. Although B. / C. Since
(3) A. even B. though C. yet
(4) A. more B. less C. mainly
(5) A. easy B. different C. difficult
答案
(1) A (2) B (3) A (4) A (5) C
解析
【分析】
先通读短文，把握过去与现在工作对比的核心语境，结合每个空的上下文逻辑、词义辨析逐步解题：
1. 第1空：前半句讲过去体力劳动辛苦危险，后半句讲能亲近自然的好处，是让步关系，需选对应连词；
2. 第2空：前后均为完整陈述句，无连词连接，无需填词；
3. 第3空：离开办公室后仍处理工作，是递进关系，选表递进的副词；
4. 第4空：要跟上行业快速变化，焦虑程度增加，需选形容词比较级；
5. 第5空：结合语境，工作生活平衡存在困难，选对应形容词。
【解析】
1. 第1空：考查连词辨析。前句“这是辛苦且有时危险的工作”与后句“能亲近自然享受新鲜空气”为让步关系，Although（虽然）引导让步状语从句，符合逻辑；Because表原因，But为并列连词不能引导从句，故选A。
2. 第2空：考查句子结构。前后均为完整陈述句，无需连词连接，故填/，选B。
3. 第3空：考查副词辨析。句意：人们甚至在离开办公室后还处理工作相关事务，even（甚至）表递进，符合语境；though（虽然）、yet（然而）不符合，故选A。
4. 第4空：考查形容词比较级。句意：为跟上行业快速变化，我们变得更焦虑，more stressed（更焦虑）符合逻辑；less（更少）、mainly（主要地）不符合，故选A。
5. 第5空：考查形容词辨析。句意：工作生活平衡有时可能困难，difficult（困难的）符合语境；easy（容易的）、different（不同的）不符合，故选C。
【答案】
(1)A (2)B (3)A (4)A (5)C
【知识点】
连词辨析；词汇辨析；形容词比较级
【点评】
本题围绕工作的过去与现在展开，为完形填空题型，重点考查词汇辨析与上下文逻辑理解，难度适中，需结合语境分析句子关系和词义。
【难度系数】
0.5
先通读短文，把握过去与现在工作对比的核心语境，结合每个空的上下文逻辑、词义辨析逐步解题：
1. 第1空：前半句讲过去体力劳动辛苦危险，后半句讲能亲近自然的好处，是让步关系，需选对应连词；
2. 第2空：前后均为完整陈述句，无连词连接，无需填词；
3. 第3空：离开办公室后仍处理工作，是递进关系，选表递进的副词；
4. 第4空：要跟上行业快速变化，焦虑程度增加，需选形容词比较级；
5. 第5空：结合语境，工作生活平衡存在困难，选对应形容词。
【解析】
1. 第1空：考查连词辨析。前句“这是辛苦且有时危险的工作”与后句“能亲近自然享受新鲜空气”为让步关系，Although（虽然）引导让步状语从句，符合逻辑；Because表原因，But为并列连词不能引导从句，故选A。
2. 第2空：考查句子结构。前后均为完整陈述句，无需连词连接，故填/，选B。
3. 第3空：考查副词辨析。句意：人们甚至在离开办公室后还处理工作相关事务，even（甚至）表递进，符合语境；though（虽然）、yet（然而）不符合，故选A。
4. 第4空：考查形容词比较级。句意：为跟上行业快速变化，我们变得更焦虑，more stressed（更焦虑）符合逻辑；less（更少）、mainly（主要地）不符合，故选A。
5. 第5空：考查形容词辨析。句意：工作生活平衡有时可能困难，difficult（困难的）符合语境；easy（容易的）、different（不同的）不符合，故选C。
【答案】
(1)A (2)B (3)A (4)A (5)C
【知识点】
连词辨析；词汇辨析；形容词比较级
【点评】
本题围绕工作的过去与现在展开，为完形填空题型，重点考查词汇辨析与上下文逻辑理解，难度适中，需结合语境分析句子关系和词义。
【难度系数】
0.5
