七、选词填空
主题:人与社会——人际交往 学科素养:思维品质 词数:约180 建议用时:5分钟
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成短文，其中有两个词多余。
same, ago, for, classmate, however, when, because, a, make, with, she, be
Five years 35. , when Cindy first came to a new school, she felt very lonely, 36. she had few friends. She wanted to make some friends with the 37. hobbies as her, but it was too difficult. She was new and shy, and she was afraid to talk with 38. classmates. After a week, her teacher Mr Green asked Cindy to sit next to Jenny. But she was unhappy because Jenny was too naughty, too outgoing and she acted like a boy. Sometimes she was very rude to the 39. . Cindy was very worried. "Jenny won't 40. my friend. We are so different," she said to herself.
41. , as time went by, Cindy became more outgoing because of Jenny. In fact, Jenny is really 42. lovely and helpful girl. They were different, but they helped each other and became good friends. Cindy has 43. a lot of friends because of Jenny. She's really happy.
Now, Jenny is studying in a new school. Cindy really misses her. "It's not necessary 44. friends to be the same. Good friends share happiness and sadness together," said Cindy.

【主旨大意】五年前辛迪来到了新学校，结交了新朋友珍妮，她发现好朋友没有必要完全相同，而应该一起分享快乐和悲伤。
35. ago【点拨】根据“Five years... when Cindy first came to a new school”可知是在描述过去的某个时间，“ago”符合语境。故填ago。
36. because【点拨】根据“she felt very lonely... she had few friends”可知孤独是因为朋友少，前后是因果关系，“because”符合语境。故填because。
37. same【点拨】根据“She wanted to make some friends with the... hobbies as her”可知，此处指和与自己有相同爱好的人交朋友，the same... as “和……一样”，符合语境。故填same。
38. her【点拨】根据“She was new and shy, and she was afraid to talk with... classmates.”可知，这里是指和她自己的同学们交谈，用形容词性物主代词her修饰classmates。故填her。
39. classmates【点拨】根据“Sometimes she was very rude to the...”可知这里是说和同学们相处的情况，所以指对同学们粗鲁，使用名词复数classmates。故填classmates。
40. be【点拨】根据“Jenny won't... my friend. We are so different”可知这里是说彼此太不一样，不会成为朋友，“won't”后接动词原形，故填be。
41. However【点拨】前面说她们非常不一样，不会成为朋友，后面说辛迪因为珍妮变得外向，前后是转折关系，“however”符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填However。
42. a【点拨】根据“In fact, Jenny is really... lovely and helpful girl.”可知这里是说珍妮是一个怎样的女孩，需要一个不定冠词，lovely是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。
43. made【点拨】根据“Cindy has... a lot of friends because of Jenny.”可知，这里是说辛迪已经交了很多朋友，“make friends”是常用短语，空前有has，这里是现在完成时，故填made。
44. for【点拨】此处为固定句式It's + adj. +for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故填for。

【分析】
解题思路：首先通读全文，把握短文主旨（辛迪与珍妮从陌生到成为好友的故事）；接着明确方框内单词的词义、词性；再结合每个空格的上下文语境、句子结构、语法规则（如时态、词性、固定搭配等），选择合适单词并调整适当形式；最后代入验证，确保语句通顺、逻辑合理。
【解析】
35. 根据后文“when Cindy first came to a new school”可知是描述过去的时间，“Five years ago”是固定表达，意为“五年前”，故填ago。
36. 前后句为因果关系，前句说辛迪感到孤独，后句说明原因是几乎没朋友，用连词because，故填because。
37. 固定搭配“the same...as”表示“和……一样的”，此处指和自己有相同爱好的朋友，故填same。
38. 修饰名词classmates需用形容词性物主代词，主语是she，对应her，故填her。
39. 结合语境，珍妮对同学们粗鲁，classmate是可数名词，此处用复数形式classmates，故填classmates。
40. won't后接动词原形，“be my friend”表示“成为我的朋友”，符合语境，故填be。
41. 前后句为转折关系，且位于句首，需大写首字母，用However，故填However。
42. 泛指“一个可爱又乐于助人的女孩”，lovely以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。
43. 句子为现在完成时，has后接make的过去分词made，“make friends”是固定短语，故填made。
44. 固定句式“It's + adj. + for sb to do sth”，故填for。
【答案】
35. ago 36. because 37. same 38. her 39. classmates 40. be 41. However 42. a 43. made 44. for
【知识点】
连词的用法、固定短语搭配、现在完成时
【点评】
本题为选词填空题型，围绕人际交往主题，考查学生对词汇的语境理解、语法知识及固定搭配的掌握，需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6