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Ⅳ. Read, choose and fill.(Lingling 没有上学,Amy关切地给Lingling打电话。请读一读,从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。)
Amy: Hi, Lingling! This is Amy. How are you today?
Lingling: Hi, Amy. I'm not feeling well.
Amy: What's the matter?
Lingling: 1.
Amy: I am sorry to hear that. Did you go to the doctor?
Lingling: 2.
Amy: What did the doctor say?
Lingling: I had the flu. 3.
Amy: Oh, I see. 4.
Lingling: 5.
A. I should take some medicine and get lots of sleep.
B. Yes, I went with my mum.
C. You should drink lots of warm water, too.
D. I have a fever and a bad headache.
E. That's so nice of you.
Amy: Hi, Lingling! This is Amy. How are you today?
Lingling: Hi, Amy. I'm not feeling well.
Amy: What's the matter?
Lingling: 1.
D
Amy: I am sorry to hear that. Did you go to the doctor?
Lingling: 2.
B
Amy: What did the doctor say?
Lingling: I had the flu. 3.
A
Amy: Oh, I see. 4.
C
Get well soon! I can help you with your studies.Lingling: 5.
E
A. I should take some medicine and get lots of sleep.
B. Yes, I went with my mum.
C. You should drink lots of warm water, too.
D. I have a fever and a bad headache.
E. That's so nice of you.
答案
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. E
解析
【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题，需结合上下文语境、问句类型匹配合适选项。先通读对话理解话题（生病就医），再逐一分析每个空的前后逻辑：1. 上文Amy问“What's the matter?”（询问身体状况），需选描述症状的选项；2. 上文是Did引导的一般疑问句，需选肯定/否定回答；3. 上文提到“had the flu”，需选应对流感的建议；4. 上文Amy表达关心，需选补充建议；5. 上文Amy说帮忙学习，需选感谢的回应。
【解析】
1. 上文询问身体状况，D选项“I have a fever and a bad headache”（我发烧还头疼）是症状描述，符合语境；
2. 上文是Did引导的一般疑问句，B选项“Yes, I went with my mum”（是的，我和妈妈一起去的）是肯定回答，符合；
3. 上文提到得了流感，A选项“I should take some medicine and get lots of sleep”（我应该吃药多休息）是应对流感的建议，符合；
4. 上文Amy表达关心，C选项“You should drink lots of warm water, too”（你也应该多喝温水）是补充建议，符合；
5. 上文Amy说帮忙学习，E选项“That's so nice of you”（你真好）是感谢回应，符合。
【答案】
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. E
【知识点】
英语日常交际用语、补全对话、健康话题表达
【点评】
本题围绕生病就医的日常话题，考查学生对英语日常对话逻辑的理解，难度较低，只要理清上下文语境即可正确匹配选项。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语补全对话题，需结合上下文语境、问句类型匹配合适选项。先通读对话理解话题（生病就医），再逐一分析每个空的前后逻辑：1. 上文Amy问“What's the matter?”（询问身体状况），需选描述症状的选项；2. 上文是Did引导的一般疑问句，需选肯定/否定回答；3. 上文提到“had the flu”，需选应对流感的建议；4. 上文Amy表达关心，需选补充建议；5. 上文Amy说帮忙学习，需选感谢的回应。
【解析】
1. 上文询问身体状况，D选项“I have a fever and a bad headache”（我发烧还头疼）是症状描述，符合语境；
2. 上文是Did引导的一般疑问句，B选项“Yes, I went with my mum”（是的，我和妈妈一起去的）是肯定回答，符合；
3. 上文提到得了流感，A选项“I should take some medicine and get lots of sleep”（我应该吃药多休息）是应对流感的建议，符合；
4. 上文Amy表达关心，C选项“You should drink lots of warm water, too”（你也应该多喝温水）是补充建议，符合；
5. 上文Amy说帮忙学习，E选项“That's so nice of you”（你真好）是感谢回应，符合。
【答案】
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. E
【知识点】
英语日常交际用语、补全对话、健康话题表达
【点评】
本题围绕生病就医的日常话题，考查学生对英语日常对话逻辑的理解，难度较低，只要理清上下文语境即可正确匹配选项。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅴ. Read, choose and write.(最近流感盛行,如何远离流感,保持健康呢? 同学们绘制了一张海报。请你仔细阅读,完成相应的小任务。)
(
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four.
(
A. sleep late B. do sport C. get vaccinated
(
A. Eat more vegetables and fruit. B. Close the window.
C. Run and play ball games.
(
A. It's about doing sports. B. It's about having the flu.
C. It's about keeping healthy.
5. How can you stay away from the flu?(根据实际情况回答问题)
(
A
)1. How many ways to keep away from the flu in the poster?A. Six. B. Five. C. Four.
(
B
)2. To keep away from the flu, we should B
every day.A. sleep late B. do sport C. get vaccinated
(
B
)3. Which is NOT a good way to keep the flu away?A. Eat more vegetables and fruit. B. Close the window.
C. Run and play ball games.
(
C
)4. What's the poster mainly about?A. It's about doing sports. B. It's about having the flu.
C. It's about keeping healthy.
5. How can you stay away from the flu?(根据实际情况回答问题)
略
答案
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. I can wash hands frequently, wear a mask in crowded places, open the window to keep the air fresh, eat more healthy food like vegetables and fruit, get the flu vaccine, and do exercise every day to stay away from the flu.
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. I can wash hands frequently, wear a mask in crowded places, open the window to keep the air fresh, eat more healthy food like vegetables and fruit, get the flu vaccine, and do exercise every day to stay away from the flu.
解析
【分析】
首先观察海报中的内容，数清楚远离流感的方法数量，对应第1题；第2题需结合日常健康行为判断选项；第3题对比海报中的做法，找出不符合的选项；第4题理解海报的核心主题；第5题结合海报中的方法，用英语合理作答。
【解析】
1. 海报中共有6种远离流感的方法：wash hands、wear a mask、open the window、eat healthy food、get vaccinated、do sport，因此选A。
2. 选项A“sleep late（晚睡）”是不健康的；选项B“do sport（做运动）”是日常可坚持的健康方式；选项C“get vaccinated（打疫苗）”并非每天需要做的，所以选B。
3. 海报提到要“open the window（开窗）”，选项B“Close the window（关窗户）”不利于空气流通，不是远离流感的好方法；选项A对应“eat healthy food”，选项C对应“do sport”，均为好方法，因此选B。
4. 海报标题是“Keep away from the flu”，内容都是远离流感、保持健康的方法，核心主题是保持健康，所以选C。
5. 结合海报中的6种方法，用正确的英语列举即可，如洗手、戴口罩、开窗、吃健康食物、打疫苗、做运动等。
【答案】
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. I can wash hands frequently, wear a mask in crowded places, open the window to keep the air fresh, eat more healthy food like vegetables and fruit, get the flu vaccine, and do exercise every day to stay away from the flu.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、短语辨析、日常健康表达
【点评】
本题结合海报图片考查英语阅读理解，需要学生仔细观察图片内容，理解短语含义，结合选项分析作答，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先观察海报中的内容，数清楚远离流感的方法数量，对应第1题；第2题需结合日常健康行为判断选项；第3题对比海报中的做法，找出不符合的选项；第4题理解海报的核心主题；第5题结合海报中的方法，用英语合理作答。
【解析】
1. 海报中共有6种远离流感的方法：wash hands、wear a mask、open the window、eat healthy food、get vaccinated、do sport，因此选A。
2. 选项A“sleep late（晚睡）”是不健康的；选项B“do sport（做运动）”是日常可坚持的健康方式；选项C“get vaccinated（打疫苗）”并非每天需要做的，所以选B。
3. 海报提到要“open the window（开窗）”，选项B“Close the window（关窗户）”不利于空气流通，不是远离流感的好方法；选项A对应“eat healthy food”，选项C对应“do sport”，均为好方法，因此选B。
4. 海报标题是“Keep away from the flu”，内容都是远离流感、保持健康的方法，核心主题是保持健康，所以选C。
5. 结合海报中的6种方法，用正确的英语列举即可，如洗手、戴口罩、开窗、吃健康食物、打疫苗、做运动等。
【答案】
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. I can wash hands frequently, wear a mask in crowded places, open the window to keep the air fresh, eat more healthy food like vegetables and fruit, get the flu vaccine, and do exercise every day to stay away from the flu.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、短语辨析、日常健康表达
【点评】
本题结合海报图片考查英语阅读理解，需要学生仔细观察图片内容，理解短语含义，结合选项分析作答，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
