登录
五、任务型阅读。
We all know teeth are important to us. We celebrate Love Teeth Day on 20 September.
Do you know the life cycle of teeth in your mouth? Children under 6 years old have 20 baby teeth. From 6 to 13, people lose their baby teeth one by one. Now permanent teeth(恒牙) begin to grow. Between the ages of 17 and 25, some people grow wisdom teeth(智齿). Of course, wisdom teeth don't make you any smarter. They are seen as a symbol(象征) of being grown-ups.
Do you know how to keep your teeth strong and healthy? Let's look at the following tips.
What you can do: Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime. Brush for at least two or three minutes every time. Brush up and down on every tooth. Use dental floss(牙线) for your teeth to make them cleaner. Get a new toothbrush every three months.
What you can't do: Don't eat too much candy or sweet food. Don't drink too much soda. Don't eat very hard food. That can hurt your teeth. Don't eat snacks before bedtime.
Teeth are important to everyone. Healthy teeth help us eat food to let us grow. They help us speak clearly. And yes, they help us look good.
阅读短文，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
1. When do we celebrate Love Teeth Day?
2. How many baby teeth do children under 6 years old have?
3. Why do we need to use dental floss?
4. How often should you get a new toothbrush?
5. How do you keep your teeth healthy in your daily life?（请自拟一句话作答）
We all know teeth are important to us. We celebrate Love Teeth Day on 20 September.
Do you know the life cycle of teeth in your mouth? Children under 6 years old have 20 baby teeth. From 6 to 13, people lose their baby teeth one by one. Now permanent teeth(恒牙) begin to grow. Between the ages of 17 and 25, some people grow wisdom teeth(智齿). Of course, wisdom teeth don't make you any smarter. They are seen as a symbol(象征) of being grown-ups.
Do you know how to keep your teeth strong and healthy? Let's look at the following tips.
What you can do: Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime. Brush for at least two or three minutes every time. Brush up and down on every tooth. Use dental floss(牙线) for your teeth to make them cleaner. Get a new toothbrush every three months.
What you can't do: Don't eat too much candy or sweet food. Don't drink too much soda. Don't eat very hard food. That can hurt your teeth. Don't eat snacks before bedtime.
Teeth are important to everyone. Healthy teeth help us eat food to let us grow. They help us speak clearly. And yes, they help us look good.
阅读短文，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
1. When do we celebrate Love Teeth Day?
On 20 September.
2. How many baby teeth do children under 6 years old have?
Twenty/20.
3. Why do we need to use dental floss?
To make teeth cleaner.
4. How often should you get a new toothbrush?
Every three months.
5. How do you keep your teeth healthy in your daily life?（请自拟一句话作答）
Brush teeth twice a day.(答案不唯一)
答案
1. On 20 September. 2. Twenty/20. 3. To make teeth cleaner. 4. Every three months.
5. Brush teeth twice a day.(答案不唯一)
5. Brush teeth twice a day.(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
解答这类任务型阅读题，需先通读全文，再带着每个问题回到原文中定位对应信息，确保答案符合“不超过6个词”的要求；第5题需结合文中给出的护牙建议，自拟符合要求的句子作答。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“We celebrate Love Teeth Day on 20 September.”，提取时间信息，答案为On 20 September.
2. 定位原文第二段“Children under 6 years old have 20 baby teeth.”，提取乳牙数量，答案为Twenty/20.
3. 定位原文“What you can do”部分“Use dental floss(牙线) for your teeth to make them cleaner.”，提取使用牙线的原因，答案为To make teeth cleaner.
4. 定位原文“What you can do”部分“Get a new toothbrush every three months.”，提取换牙刷的频率，答案为Every three months.
5. 结合文中护牙建议（如每天刷牙两次），自拟符合要求的句子，答案为Brush teeth twice a day.
【答案】
1. On 20 September.
2. Twenty/20.
3. To make teeth cleaner.
4. Every three months.
5. Brush teeth twice a day.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息定位、文本理解
【点评】
本题为英语任务型阅读题，侧重考查学生从文本中提取关键信息的能力，第5题需结合文本建议自拟答案，整体难度不大，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.3
解答这类任务型阅读题，需先通读全文，再带着每个问题回到原文中定位对应信息，确保答案符合“不超过6个词”的要求；第5题需结合文中给出的护牙建议，自拟符合要求的句子作答。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“We celebrate Love Teeth Day on 20 September.”，提取时间信息，答案为On 20 September.
2. 定位原文第二段“Children under 6 years old have 20 baby teeth.”，提取乳牙数量，答案为Twenty/20.
3. 定位原文“What you can do”部分“Use dental floss(牙线) for your teeth to make them cleaner.”，提取使用牙线的原因，答案为To make teeth cleaner.
4. 定位原文“What you can do”部分“Get a new toothbrush every three months.”，提取换牙刷的频率，答案为Every three months.
5. 结合文中护牙建议（如每天刷牙两次），自拟符合要求的句子，答案为Brush teeth twice a day.
【答案】
1. On 20 September.
2. Twenty/20.
3. To make teeth cleaner.
4. Every three months.
5. Brush teeth twice a day.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息定位、文本理解
【点评】
本题为英语任务型阅读题，侧重考查学生从文本中提取关键信息的能力，第5题需结合文本建议自拟答案，整体难度不大，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.3
六、书面表达。
Tony已经了解了中国的春节，但是他还想了解更多中国传统节日，请你根据以下提示向他介绍一下中国的元宵节。
提示:1. When is the Lantern Festival? 2. What do people do to celebrate this festival?
要求:1. 包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;2. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确,不少于60词。
Tony已经了解了中国的春节，但是他还想了解更多中国传统节日，请你根据以下提示向他介绍一下中国的元宵节。
提示:1. When is the Lantern Festival? 2. What do people do to celebrate this festival?
要求:1. 包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;2. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确,不少于60词。
答案
One possible version:
Do you know the Lantern Festival? It is also a very important traditional festival in China.
It happens on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It usually comes in February. In China, people celebrate it because they hope to get good luck in the new year. On that day, people usually have a big meal with their family. People also eat delicious yuanxiao. When it gets dark, people walk out of the house for fun. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns on the streets and guess the lantern riddles. Sometimes people can set off some fireworks to celebrate it. It's really interesting.
Welcome to have a happy Lantern Festival!
Do you know the Lantern Festival? It is also a very important traditional festival in China.
It happens on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It usually comes in February. In China, people celebrate it because they hope to get good luck in the new year. On that day, people usually have a big meal with their family. People also eat delicious yuanxiao. When it gets dark, people walk out of the house for fun. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns on the streets and guess the lantern riddles. Sometimes people can set off some fireworks to celebrate it. It's really interesting.
Welcome to have a happy Lantern Festival!
解析
【分析】
本题为书面表达题，要求向Tony介绍中国元宵节，需覆盖两个提示点（时间、庆祝活动），同时做到内容连贯、语句通顺、不少于60词。解题思路：首先点明元宵节是中国重要传统节日并说明时间；接着列举具体庆祝活动；最后收尾，确保所有要求满足。
【解析】
1. 开篇点题：说明元宵节是中国重要传统节日，明确其时间为农历正月十五，通常在公历二月；
2. 介绍庆祝活动：与家人共进大餐、食用元宵，夜晚外出赏灯、猜灯谜，可适当添加放烟花等活动；
3. 收尾表达欢迎，使文章完整。写作时注意语法正确，覆盖所有提示信息，适当发挥，达到词数要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Do you know the Lantern Festival? It is also a very important traditional festival in China.
It happens on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It usually comes in February. In China, people celebrate it because they hope to get good luck in the new year. On that day, people usually have a big meal with their family. People also eat delicious yuanxiao. When it gets dark, people walk out of the house for fun. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns on the streets and guess the lantern riddles. Sometimes people can set off some fireworks to celebrate it. It's really interesting.
Welcome to have a happy Lantern Festival!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、中国传统节日英语介绍、一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查学生对中国传统节日的英语综合运用能力，要求结合提示完成写作，既考查语言表达的准确性与连贯性，又渗透了中国传统文化的传播，是常见的基础英语写作题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为书面表达题，要求向Tony介绍中国元宵节，需覆盖两个提示点（时间、庆祝活动），同时做到内容连贯、语句通顺、不少于60词。解题思路：首先点明元宵节是中国重要传统节日并说明时间；接着列举具体庆祝活动；最后收尾，确保所有要求满足。
【解析】
1. 开篇点题：说明元宵节是中国重要传统节日，明确其时间为农历正月十五，通常在公历二月；
2. 介绍庆祝活动：与家人共进大餐、食用元宵，夜晚外出赏灯、猜灯谜，可适当添加放烟花等活动；
3. 收尾表达欢迎，使文章完整。写作时注意语法正确，覆盖所有提示信息，适当发挥，达到词数要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Do you know the Lantern Festival? It is also a very important traditional festival in China.
It happens on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It usually comes in February. In China, people celebrate it because they hope to get good luck in the new year. On that day, people usually have a big meal with their family. People also eat delicious yuanxiao. When it gets dark, people walk out of the house for fun. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns on the streets and guess the lantern riddles. Sometimes people can set off some fireworks to celebrate it. It's really interesting.
Welcome to have a happy Lantern Festival!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、中国传统节日英语介绍、一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查学生对中国传统节日的英语综合运用能力，要求结合提示完成写作，既考查语言表达的准确性与连贯性，又渗透了中国传统文化的传播，是常见的基础英语写作题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
