阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1
There are four seasons in 1. year in my hometown. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
In spring, grass and trees turn green. The weather is neither too cold nor too hot. The wind blows 2. (gentle). The flowers 3. (blossom) one by one. I can play on the 4. (swing) in the park and have a field trip with my classmates on 5. (sun) days. Of the four seasons I like this season 6. (good).
In summer, it is often very hot. I go swimming 7. (near) every day because it is cool in the water. It usually rains a lot between late July 8. early August. Sometimes it rains 9. (heavy). 10. it rains, I stay at home. I don't like rainy days.
In autumn, it's fine. 11. (leaf) turn yellow. The sky is blue. The farmers are busy 12. their crops. I often go out with my friends to enjoy the 13. (please) of the harvest(丰收).
In winter, the temperature 14. (drop) below zero. It is often snowy. I need 15. (wear) my jacket and boots. I don't like this season. Do you like it?
Passage 2
On a bright Saturday morning, the sun shone 1. (warm) as Li Ming and his friends played a football match 2. the school playground. Li Ming, the team captain, was 3. excellent 4. (play) with good skills, 5. some of his teammates, like Han Jun and Ma Li, were still learning the game.
In the first half of the game, Li Ming's team 6. (keep) on making 7. (mistake). Han Jun and Ma Li even got angry at each other.
During the break, Li Ming held a 8. (meet) as the team head. "Boys, we must play as a team," he said. "If we still play like this, we 9. (lose) the game."
His words were 10. (help), and Han Jun and Ma Li shook hands and made peace.
In the 11. (two) half, they started passing the ball 12. (well) than before. They tried 13. (they) best to play it well.
When the match ended, they lost the game, 1:3. But they never gave 14. . Everyone felt happy. As long as we work hard, one day we will 15. (success).

Passage 1 1. a 2. gently 3. blossom 4. swings 5. sunny 6. best 7. nearly 8. and 9. heavily 10. When 11. Leaves 12. with 13. pleasure 14. drops 15. to wear
Passage 2 1. warmly 2. on 3. an 4. player 5. but 6. kept 7. mistakes 8. meeting 9. will lose 10. helpful 11. second 12. better 13. their 14. up 15. succeed

【分析】
做此类英语短文填空时，需先通读全文把握短文大意，再结合空格前后的语法结构、固定搭配、语境逻辑、词性转换等知识点逐一分析：若空格后为可数名词单数需考虑冠词；修饰动词用副词、修饰名词用形容词；结合语境判断时态、名词单复数、最高级/比较级；牢记固定短语；结合上下文逻辑选择连词、代词等。
【解析】
Passage1：1. 泛指“一年”，year以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；2. 修饰动词blows，需用gentle的副词形式gently；3. 主语flowers为复数，一般现在时谓语用原形blossom；4. swing表示“秋千”，常用复数swings；5. 修饰名词days，用sun的形容词形式sunny；6. 由Of the four seasons（三者以上），用good的最高级best；7. 修饰every day，用near的副词形式nearly；8. 固定搭配between...and，填and；9. 修饰动词rains，用heavy的副词形式heavily；10. 引导时间状语从句表“当……时”，填When；11. leaf的复数为Leaves，作主语对应谓语turn；12. 固定搭配be busy with，填with；13. the后接名词，please的名词形式为pleasure；14. 主语temperature为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用drops；15. 固定搭配need to do sth，填to wear。
Passage2：1. 修饰动词shone，用warm的副词形式warmly；2. 表示“在操场上”，用介词on；3. excellent以元音音素开头，泛指“一名优秀球员”，用an；4. play的名词形式player，表“球员”；5. 前后句为转折关系，填but；6. 描述过去的比赛，用keep的过去式kept；7. 固定搭配make mistakes，mistake用复数；8. 固定搭配hold a meeting，填meeting；9. if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，填will lose；10. be后接形容词，help的形容词形式helpful；11. 表示“第二半场”，用two的序数词second；12. 由than before，用well的比较级better；13. 固定搭配try one's best，主语是they，填their；14. 固定搭配give up表“放弃”，填up；15. will后接动词原形，success的动词形式succeed。
【答案】
Passage 1 1. a 2. gently 3. blossom 4. swings 5. sunny 6. best 7. nearly 8. and 9. heavily 10. When 11. Leaves 12. with 13. pleasure 14. drops 15. to wear
Passage 2 1. warmly 2. on 3. an 4. player 5. but 6. kept 7. mistakes 8. meeting 9. will lose 10. helpful 11. second 12. better 13. their 14. up 15. succeed
【知识点】
英语词性转换；固定短语与句型；冠词与时态
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础短文填空题，围绕季节与校园足球主题，考查核心语法、词性变形、固定搭配及语境逻辑，侧重学生对基础知识点的掌握与运用。
【难度系数】
0.6