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(E)
A school did a survey on reasons for overweight（超重）among 500 students. Here are the results.
In many places, a lot of people are becoming overweight and unhealthy. Some people want to eat more healthily and follow a healthier diet, but they often fail soon after they begin. How can you reach a long-term goal? Here are some tips for you.
●Have small goals.
The first thing is to think about what's unhealthy about your diet at the moment. Do you need to eat more vegetables? Do you need to drink more water? Next, write down a list of the things that you don't like, stop your old diet. Start with something small to work on each week. You'll do things much more quickly.
In a word, you must keep in mind that you should do more exercise and have a good eating habit to have a healthy body.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10 分)
61. According to the Chart, what percent of the students are overweight because of less exercise?
62. How many tips are mentioned in the passage?
63. What is the first thing to do when you set small goals?
64. How can you keep a food diary? (One example is OK. )
65. Which tip do you like to keep healthy? Why?
A school did a survey on reasons for overweight（超重）among 500 students. Here are the results.
In many places, a lot of people are becoming overweight and unhealthy. Some people want to eat more healthily and follow a healthier diet, but they often fail soon after they begin. How can you reach a long-term goal? Here are some tips for you.
●Have small goals.
The first thing is to think about what's unhealthy about your diet at the moment. Do you need to eat more vegetables? Do you need to drink more water? Next, write down a list of the things that you don't like, stop your old diet. Start with something small to work on each week. You'll do things much more quickly.
In a word, you must keep in mind that you should do more exercise and have a good eating habit to have a healthy body.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10 分)
61. According to the Chart, what percent of the students are overweight because of less exercise?
44%.
62. How many tips are mentioned in the passage?
Three tips.
63. What is the first thing to do when you set small goals?
The first thing is to think about what's unhealthy about your diet at the moment.
64. How can you keep a food diary? (One example is OK. )
Write down what you eat and drink each day.
65. Which tip do you like to keep healthy? Why?
I like to have small goals and keep healthy because I can do them quickly.
答案
61. 44%.
62. Three tips.
63. The first thing is to think about what's unhealthy about your diet at the moment.
64. Write down what you eat and drink each day.
65. I like to have small goals and keep healthy because I can do them quickly.
62. Three tips.
63. The first thing is to think about what's unhealthy about your diet at the moment.
64. Write down what you eat and drink each day.
65. I like to have small goals and keep healthy because I can do them quickly.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节信息提取题，解题思路为：先明确每个问题的核心指向，再带着问题回归原文定位对应内容，精准提取符合要求的答案，确保回答与原文一致，符合问题要求。
【解析】
61题：定位到超重原因的图表相关内容，找到因运动少导致超重的学生占比为44%，故提取该数据作答。
62题：通读全文梳理健康建议，可知文中共提及3条建议，据此作答。
63题：定位到“Have small goals”段落，原文明确说明设定小目标的第一件事，直接提取该句作答。
64题：结合原文中记录饮食的表述，选取符合要求的例子作答。
65题：结合自身理解，选择文中一条建议并说明喜欢的原因作答。
【答案】
61. 44%.
62. Three tips.
63. The first thing is to think about what's unhealthy about your diet at the moment.
64. Write down what you eat and drink each day.
65. I like to have small goals and keep healthy because I can do them quickly.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生从英语阅读材料中提取具体信息的能力，题型基础，只要认真阅读原文即可准确作答，适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解的细节信息提取题，解题思路为：先明确每个问题的核心指向，再带着问题回归原文定位对应内容，精准提取符合要求的答案，确保回答与原文一致，符合问题要求。
【解析】
61题：定位到超重原因的图表相关内容，找到因运动少导致超重的学生占比为44%，故提取该数据作答。
62题：通读全文梳理健康建议，可知文中共提及3条建议，据此作答。
63题：定位到“Have small goals”段落，原文明确说明设定小目标的第一件事，直接提取该句作答。
64题：结合原文中记录饮食的表述，选取符合要求的例子作答。
65题：结合自身理解，选择文中一条建议并说明喜欢的原因作答。
【答案】
61. 44%.
62. Three tips.
63. The first thing is to think about what's unhealthy about your diet at the moment.
64. Write down what you eat and drink each day.
65. I like to have small goals and keep healthy because I can do them quickly.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生从英语阅读材料中提取具体信息的能力，题型基础，只要认真阅读原文即可准确作答，适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
