登录
三、阅读理解
A
Two years ago, when I was making summer plans, at first I chose Plan A—working at an animal hospital or a place that trains animals to work with the disabled. But unluckily, people needed to be at least sixteen to do such work, and I wasn't. So I chose Plan B—volunteering at an animal shelter in my city.
Working at an animal shelter wasn't what I had expected. I couldn't wear my favourite T-shirt when training the dogs, because the dogs liked giving me big kisses(吻). I couldn't wear new shoes either when feeding the cats. When the cats disliked some food, they would spit(吐) it out and make my shoes dirty. However, it was still an interesting experience. Although there were many hard jobs, I had great fun playing with the animals. I loved walking around and deciding which dog I should take to the training room.
I spent all summer volunteering, and Plan B is probably the best decision I have ever made. Many people don't realize that they don't need to work in the shelter to give assistance. Shelters are often short of necessary things, so collecting money and helping out at the front desk can also be of great help.
21. When did the writer go to volunteer at the local animal shelter?
A. At sixteen.
B. One year ago.
C. Last summer.
D. Two years ago.
22. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. The experience the writer got there.
B. The advice the writer got.
C. The reasons why the writer worked there.
D. The animals the writer looked after.
23. How did the writer feel about working in the shelter later?
A. Easy.
B. Comfortable.
C. Fun.
D. Meaningless.
24. What does the underlined word "assistance" in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Advice.
B. Change.
C. Help.
D. Information.
25. What's the best title for the passage?
A. My Love for Animals
B. An Animal Shelter in My City
C. My Summer Plans
D. A Volunteer Experience
A
Two years ago, when I was making summer plans, at first I chose Plan A—working at an animal hospital or a place that trains animals to work with the disabled. But unluckily, people needed to be at least sixteen to do such work, and I wasn't. So I chose Plan B—volunteering at an animal shelter in my city.
Working at an animal shelter wasn't what I had expected. I couldn't wear my favourite T-shirt when training the dogs, because the dogs liked giving me big kisses(吻). I couldn't wear new shoes either when feeding the cats. When the cats disliked some food, they would spit(吐) it out and make my shoes dirty. However, it was still an interesting experience. Although there were many hard jobs, I had great fun playing with the animals. I loved walking around and deciding which dog I should take to the training room.
I spent all summer volunteering, and Plan B is probably the best decision I have ever made. Many people don't realize that they don't need to work in the shelter to give assistance. Shelters are often short of necessary things, so collecting money and helping out at the front desk can also be of great help.
21. When did the writer go to volunteer at the local animal shelter?
A. At sixteen.
B. One year ago.
C. Last summer.
D. Two years ago.
22. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. The experience the writer got there.
B. The advice the writer got.
C. The reasons why the writer worked there.
D. The animals the writer looked after.
23. How did the writer feel about working in the shelter later?
A. Easy.
B. Comfortable.
C. Fun.
D. Meaningless.
24. What does the underlined word "assistance" in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Advice.
B. Change.
C. Help.
D. Information.
25. What's the best title for the passage?
A. My Love for Animals
B. An Animal Shelter in My City
C. My Summer Plans
D. A Volunteer Experience
答案
21－25 DACCD
解析
【分析】本题是一篇关于作者动物收容所志愿者经历的英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文信息、理解段落内容、猜测词义等方式解答各题：
1. 第21题：需查找作者去收容所做志愿者的时间，定位原文第一段关键句即可得出答案；
2. 第22题：需概括第二段主要内容，分析段落结构（先讲不便再讲体验）确定主旨；
3. 第23题：需查找作者在收容所的感受，定位原文中表达感受的关键词（fun）；
4. 第24题：需结合上下文猜测划线词词义，根据后文举例（收集钱、前台帮忙）推断词义；
5. 第25题：需概括全文主旨，明确文章核心是作者的志愿者经历。
【解析】
21. 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“Two years ago, when I was making summer plans...So I chose Plan B—volunteering at an animal shelter in my city.”可知，作者两年前暑假去当地动物收容所做志愿者，故选D。
22. 段落主旨题。第二段先讲述在收容所的不便（不能穿喜欢的T恤、鞋子易被弄脏），转折后强调这是有趣的经历，整体围绕作者在收容所的体验展开，故选A。
23. 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“it was still an interesting experience...I had great fun playing with the animals.”可知，作者觉得在收容所的工作很有趣，故选C。
24. 词义猜测题。第三段提到“Shelters are often short of necessary things, so collecting money and helping out at the front desk can also be of great help.”，由此可推断划线词“assistance”意为“帮助”，故选C。
25. 主旨大意题。全文围绕作者在动物收容所的志愿者经历展开，因此最佳标题为“A Volunteer Experience”，故选D。
【答案】21－25 DACCD
【知识点】阅读理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，考查细节查找、段落主旨、词义猜测及文章主旨，学生通过定位原文关键信息即可完成解答，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8
1. 第21题：需查找作者去收容所做志愿者的时间，定位原文第一段关键句即可得出答案；
2. 第22题：需概括第二段主要内容，分析段落结构（先讲不便再讲体验）确定主旨；
3. 第23题：需查找作者在收容所的感受，定位原文中表达感受的关键词（fun）；
4. 第24题：需结合上下文猜测划线词词义，根据后文举例（收集钱、前台帮忙）推断词义；
5. 第25题：需概括全文主旨，明确文章核心是作者的志愿者经历。
【解析】
21. 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“Two years ago, when I was making summer plans...So I chose Plan B—volunteering at an animal shelter in my city.”可知，作者两年前暑假去当地动物收容所做志愿者，故选D。
22. 段落主旨题。第二段先讲述在收容所的不便（不能穿喜欢的T恤、鞋子易被弄脏），转折后强调这是有趣的经历，整体围绕作者在收容所的体验展开，故选A。
23. 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“it was still an interesting experience...I had great fun playing with the animals.”可知，作者觉得在收容所的工作很有趣，故选C。
24. 词义猜测题。第三段提到“Shelters are often short of necessary things, so collecting money and helping out at the front desk can also be of great help.”，由此可推断划线词“assistance”意为“帮助”，故选C。
25. 主旨大意题。全文围绕作者在动物收容所的志愿者经历展开，因此最佳标题为“A Volunteer Experience”，故选D。
【答案】21－25 DACCD
【知识点】阅读理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，考查细节查找、段落主旨、词义猜测及文章主旨，学生通过定位原文关键信息即可完成解答，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8
