2026年学法大视野七年级英语下册人教版长沙专版第57页答案
Ⅳ. Cloze test. 完形填空。
It is 7 o'clock in the evening in Beijing in May. People are having different activities at this time. In Moscow,Russia,which is five hours behind Beijing time,it is 2 o'clock in the afternoon. School is over and students are
A
20
A
sports in the playground. Russian students usually have
B
21
B
outdoor activities because they have enough time after school and they enjoy the fresh air and sunshine
B
22
B
.
In Paris,France,it is 1 o'clock in the afternoon. People are having lunch and
C
23
C
food in restaurants or at home. Some people may
A
24
A
themselves by going to museums to appreciate(欣赏) art works or chatting with
A
25
A
friends in the park.
In Los Angeles,the United States,it is 4 o'clock in the morning. Most people are still sleeping,
B
26
B
some early birds are already getting up to do exercise. In the United States,people pay great attention to their
B
27
B
,so many of them have the habit of getting up early to run,swim or do yoga.
In Sydney,Australia,it is 10 o'clock in the evening. Some people are watching TV shows or movies at home,while
C
28
C
are going to parties or bars with friends.
In different time zones,people have different lifestyles and cultures,which make our world
B
29
B
and interesting.
(
A
)20. A. playing B. studying C. sleeping
(
B
)21. A. a little B. a lot of C. few
(
B
)22. A. quickly B. happily C. luckily
(
C
)23. A. cooking B. making C. enjoying
(
A
)24. A. relax B. exercise C. work
(
A
)25. A. their B. her C. your
(
B
)26. A. however B. but C. and
(
B
)27. A. study B. health C. look
(
C
)28. A. the other B. another C. others
(
B
)29. A. hopeless B. colourful C. busy

答案

Ⅳ.20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B
27. B 28. C 29. B

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕不同时区人们的生活活动展开),再结合语境、固定搭配、词义辨析、语法规则逐一分析每个空:
1. 20题:结合“放学、操场、运动”语境,选固定搭配;
2. 21题:修饰可数名词复数“activities”,结合语境选表“很多”的词;
3. 22题:修饰动词“enjoy”,选表情绪的副词;
4. 23题:结合“吃午饭”语境,选表“享受”食物的动词;
5. 24题:结合“去博物馆、和朋友聊天”的放松类活动,选对应动词;
6. 25题:对应主语“some people”,选合适的物主代词;
7. 26题:前后分句是转折关系,选符合用法的连词;
8. 27题:结合“早起运动”的习惯,选对应名词;
9. 28题:用固定结构“some...others...”;
10. 29题:和“interesting”并列,选表“多彩”的形容词。
【解析】
20. 考查固定搭配。play sports是固定短语,意为“做运动”,结合语境莫斯科学生放学在操场做运动,故选A。
21. 考查词义辨析。a lot of可修饰可数名词复数,表“很多”;a little修饰不可数名词;few表否定。此处修饰可数名词复数“activities”,结合语境选B。
22. 考查副词辨析。quickly(快速地)、happily(开心地)、luckily(幸运地),此处修饰“enjoy”,表开心享受阳光,故选B。
23. 考查动词辨析。cooking(烹饪)、making(制作)、enjoying(享受),结合“吃午饭”语境,选“享受食物”,故选C。
24. 考查动词辨析。relax(放松)、exercise(锻炼)、work(工作),结合“去博物馆、和朋友聊天”是放松活动,故选A。
25. 考查代词。主语是“some people”,对应形容词性物主代词“their(他们的)”,故选A。
26. 考查连词。前后分句是转折关系,but直接连接分句;however需加逗号隔开,故选B。
27. 考查名词辨析。study(学习)、health(健康)、look(外貌),结合“早起运动”是注重健康,故选B。
28. 考查代词。固定结构“some...others...”意为“一些……另一些……”,故选C。
29. 考查形容词辨析。hopeless(无望的)、colourful(多彩的)、busy(忙碌的),结合“不同生活方式和文化”,选“多彩的”,故选B。
【答案】
20.A 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本文以不同时区人们的生活为主题,贴近生活,侧重考查基础词汇、固定搭配和简单语法,需结合语境分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5