Ⅵ.短文填空题(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
feel quick eat sick throat safe medicine health care from avoid
Food safety is very important for our health. 66 unsafe food can make us sick. Some people may have a sore 67 or have a stomachache. Some people feel 68 after eating certain foods, like peanuts or seafood. If they eat these foods by mistake, they might need to take some 69 or see a doctor. To keep 70 we should always check the food before we eat it. Make sure the food is fresh and clean. Also, remember to wash your hands before meals. If you eat out, choose clean places. When you cook at home, be 71 . Use clean tools and don't leave food out for too long. 72 now on, let's all pay more attention to food safety. It can help us 73 many illnesses. If you 74 sick after eating something, tell your parents or go to see a doctor 75 . Taking good care of ourselves is the best way to stay 76 !
66.
72.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
feel quick eat sick throat safe medicine health care from avoid
Food safety is very important for our health. 66 unsafe food can make us sick. Some people may have a sore 67 or have a stomachache. Some people feel 68 after eating certain foods, like peanuts or seafood. If they eat these foods by mistake, they might need to take some 69 or see a doctor. To keep 70 we should always check the food before we eat it. Make sure the food is fresh and clean. Also, remember to wash your hands before meals. If you eat out, choose clean places. When you cook at home, be 71 . Use clean tools and don't leave food out for too long. 72 now on, let's all pay more attention to food safety. It can help us 73 many illnesses. If you 74 sick after eating something, tell your parents or go to see a doctor 75 . Taking good care of ourselves is the best way to stay 76 !
66.
Eating
67. throat
68. sick
69. medicine
70. safe
71. careful
72.
From
73. avoid
74. feel
75. quickly
76. healthy
答案
66.Eating 67.throat 68.sick 69.medicine 70.safe 71.careful 72.From 73.avoid 74.feel 75.quickly 76.healthy
解析
【分析】
先通读短文,明确主题为食品安全,再结合每个空格的语法结构、固定搭配及语境,从方框所给词汇中选择合适的词,并转换为正确形式(如动名词、形容词、副词等)填空,确保语句通顺、符合逻辑。
【解析】
66. 此处作主语,需用动名词,方框中eat的动名词形式为Eating;
67. 固定搭配sore throat(喉咙痛),故填throat;
68. feel为系动词,后接形容词,结合语境填sick;
69. 固定搭配take medicine(吃药),故填medicine;
70. keep后接形容词,结合食品安全主题,填safe;
71. be后接形容词,care的形容词形式为careful,意为小心的;
72. 固定短语from now on(从现在开始),首字母大写,故填From;
73. 结合语境“帮助我们避免很多疾病”,填avoid;
74. feel sick(感觉不舒服),主语是you,用原形feel;
75. 此处修饰动词,需用副词,quick的副词形式为quickly;
76. stay后接形容词,结合主题,填healthy。
【答案】
66.Eating 67.throat 68.sick 69.medicine 70.safe 71.careful 72.From 73.avoid 74.feel 75.quickly 76.healthy
【知识点】
固定搭配;动名词用法;形容词副词辨析
【点评】
本题为短文填空题,围绕食品安全主题,考查词汇的正确形式运用及固定搭配,难度适中,需学生掌握基础词汇和常用短语。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读短文,明确主题为食品安全,再结合每个空格的语法结构、固定搭配及语境,从方框所给词汇中选择合适的词,并转换为正确形式(如动名词、形容词、副词等)填空,确保语句通顺、符合逻辑。
【解析】
66. 此处作主语,需用动名词,方框中eat的动名词形式为Eating;
67. 固定搭配sore throat(喉咙痛),故填throat;
68. feel为系动词,后接形容词,结合语境填sick;
69. 固定搭配take medicine(吃药),故填medicine;
70. keep后接形容词,结合食品安全主题,填safe;
71. be后接形容词,care的形容词形式为careful,意为小心的;
72. 固定短语from now on(从现在开始),首字母大写,故填From;
73. 结合语境“帮助我们避免很多疾病”,填avoid;
74. feel sick(感觉不舒服),主语是you,用原形feel;
75. 此处修饰动词,需用副词,quick的副词形式为quickly;
76. stay后接形容词,结合主题,填healthy。
【答案】
66.Eating 67.throat 68.sick 69.medicine 70.safe 71.careful 72.From 73.avoid 74.feel 75.quickly 76.healthy
【知识点】
固定搭配;动名词用法;形容词副词辨析
【点评】
本题为短文填空题,围绕食品安全主题,考查词汇的正确形式运用及固定搭配,难度适中,需学生掌握基础词汇和常用短语。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分17分)
你的学校正在举办“健康生活周”活动,请你以“How I Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇英语短文,分享你的健康生活习惯,并说明它们如何帮助你保持健康。
内容包括:1.至少介绍两种你保持健康的方法;
2.说明这些方法为什么有效;
3.谈谈健康生活带给你的好处;
4.80词左右,不得出现真实姓名和校名。
你的学校正在举办“健康生活周”活动,请你以“How I Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇英语短文,分享你的健康生活习惯,并说明它们如何帮助你保持健康。
内容包括:1.至少介绍两种你保持健康的方法;
2.说明这些方法为什么有效;
3.谈谈健康生活带给你的好处;
4.80词左右,不得出现真实姓名和校名。
答案
How I Keep Healthy
I have two good habits to keep healthy. First, I exercise every day. I usually run for 20 minutes after school. Exercise makes my body strong and helps me sleep better at night.
Second, I eat healthy food. I often have fruits and vegetables. I don’t eat too much sweet food. Healthy food gives me energy and helps me grow.
Because of these habits, I seldom get sick. I always feel energetic and happy. I think everyone should develop good habits to stay healthy.
I have two good habits to keep healthy. First, I exercise every day. I usually run for 20 minutes after school. Exercise makes my body strong and helps me sleep better at night.
Second, I eat healthy food. I often have fruits and vegetables. I don’t eat too much sweet food. Healthy food gives me energy and helps me grow.
Because of these habits, I seldom get sick. I always feel energetic and happy. I think everyone should develop good habits to stay healthy.
解析
【分析】本题为英语书面表达题,要求以“How I Keep Healthy”为题分享健康生活习惯。解题思路:1. 紧扣题目要求,确定两种易表述的健康习惯(如运动、健康饮食);2. 分别说明每种习惯的具体做法及对健康的作用;3. 阐述这些习惯带来的好处;4. 控制字数在80词左右,避免出现真实姓名和校名,语言简洁通顺。
【解析】首先点明自己有两个保持健康的好习惯;接着分述:一是每天放学后跑步20分钟,运动能让身体强壮、改善睡眠;二是常吃果蔬、少吃甜食,健康食物能提供能量、助力成长;最后说明这些习惯让自己少生病、精力充沛,呼吁大家养成健康习惯。
【答案】How I Keep Healthy
I have two good habits to keep healthy. First, I exercise every day. I usually run for 20 minutes after school. Exercise makes my body strong and helps me sleep better at night.
Second, I eat healthy food. I often have fruits and vegetables. I don’t eat too much sweet food. Healthy food gives me energy and helps me grow.
Because of these habits, I seldom get sick. I always feel energetic and happy. I think everyone should develop good habits to stay healthy.
【知识点】英语书面表达、健康话题写作
【点评】本题贴近学生日常,考查健康主题的英语表达,要求结构清晰、内容完整,符合学生的生活实际,易于学生组织语言完成写作,是常见的英语书面表达题型。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】首先点明自己有两个保持健康的好习惯;接着分述:一是每天放学后跑步20分钟,运动能让身体强壮、改善睡眠;二是常吃果蔬、少吃甜食,健康食物能提供能量、助力成长;最后说明这些习惯让自己少生病、精力充沛,呼吁大家养成健康习惯。
【答案】How I Keep Healthy
I have two good habits to keep healthy. First, I exercise every day. I usually run for 20 minutes after school. Exercise makes my body strong and helps me sleep better at night.
Second, I eat healthy food. I often have fruits and vegetables. I don’t eat too much sweet food. Healthy food gives me energy and helps me grow.
Because of these habits, I seldom get sick. I always feel energetic and happy. I think everyone should develop good habits to stay healthy.
【知识点】英语书面表达、健康话题写作
【点评】本题贴近学生日常,考查健康主题的英语表达,要求结构清晰、内容完整,符合学生的生活实际,易于学生组织语言完成写作,是常见的英语书面表达题型。
【难度系数】0.7
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