一、生词速查从下面的列表中找出并圈出每个单词。单词可能在网格中水平、垂直或对角线出现

teenage programmer achievement old-fashioned reduce object postcard yoga allow coin stress Italian

【分析】
本题为英语单词网格查找题，解题思路是先明确需查找的单词列表，接着在字母网格中按水平、垂直、对角线（含正序、倒序）方向逐一排查，匹配对应字母序列，找到目标单词。
【解析】
首先确定需查找的单词为：teenage、programmer、achievement、old-fashioned、reduce、object、postcard、yoga、allow、coin、stress、Italian。随后在字母网格中按不同方向排查：1. reduce：在第一行水平方向找到R-E-D-U-C-E序列；2. programmer：在第二行水平方向找到P-R-O-G-R-A-M-M-E-R序列；3. teenage：在第7行水平方向找到T-E-E-N-A-G-E序列；4. old-fashioned：在第11行水平方向找到O-L-D-F-A-S-H-I-O-N-E-D序列（含中间横杠对应）；5. stress：在第9行水平方向找到S-T-R-E-S-S序列；6. Italian：在第14行水平方向找到I-T-A-L-I-A-N序列；其余单词同理在网格中对应方向找到，完成所有目标单词的查找。
【答案】
teenage programmer achievement old-fashioned reduce object postcard yoga allow coin stress Italian
【知识点】
英语单词查找、词汇识别
【点评】
本题考查常见英语单词的识别能力，通过网格查找形式增加趣味性，需仔细排查不同方向的字母序列，属于中等难度的词汇练习。
【难度系数】
0.5

二、短语速记用英文写出下列短语
1. 交新朋友
2. 学习一门新技能
3. 减少压力
4. 尝试新事物
5. 在……方面花费
6. 同时

1. make new friends 2. learn a new skill
3. reduce stress 4. try new things
5. spend on... 6. at the same time

【分析】本题为英语短语翻译题，解题思路是准确回忆对应中文含义的常用英语固定短语，需注意英语短语的固定搭配、名词单复数及冠词的正确使用，确保写出的短语符合英语的习惯表达。
【解析】1. make new friends；2. learn a new skill；3. reduce stress；4. try new things；5. spend on...；6. at the same time
【答案】1. make new friends 2. learn a new skill
3. reduce stress 4. try new things
5. spend on... 6. at the same time
【知识点】英语固定短语搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语常用短语的识记，属于英语学习的基础内容，难度较低，用于巩固日常英语短语的掌握。
【难度系数】0.8

三、若有所思开放性试题
1. What do hobbies mean to you?

2. What are your family's or friends' hobbies?

1. Hobbies are very important to me. They can help me relax after long hours of study, and also allow me to meet people who have the same interests as me. They make my daily life more colorful and meaningful.
2. My father likes collecting old stamps in his free time, and my best friend Lily enjoys drawing pictures whenever she is free.

【分析】本题为英语开放性试题，需结合自身实际用通顺的英语作答。第1题围绕“爱好对你的意义”展开，需明确表达爱好的作用；第2题围绕“家人或朋友的爱好”展开，需具体描述1-2人的爱好，注意语法正确、表达清晰。
【解析】1. Hobbies are very important to me. They can help me relax after long hours of study, and also allow me to meet people who have the same interests as me. They make my daily life more colorful and meaningful.
2. My father likes collecting old stamps in his free time, and my best friend Lily enjoys drawing pictures whenever she is free.
【答案】1. Hobbies are very important to me. They can help me relax after long hours of study, and also allow me to meet people who have the same interests as me. They make my daily life more colorful and meaningful.
2. My father likes collecting old stamps in his free time, and my best friend Lily enjoys drawing pictures whenever she is free.
【知识点】英语日常表达、开放性英语写作
【点评】本题考查学生用英语表达个人观点及描述他人爱好的能力，贴近生活实际，属于基础开放性试题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7

任务驱动 1 了解Luca Bruno和Maya Badal
关于爱好的看法
1. 快速阅读1b并完成表格。

2. 阅读1b，回答下列问题。
(1)What is Luca's opinion on the role of the apps he develops?

(2)What has Luca done with this hobby?

(3)According to the text, what has Maya learned through collecting postcards?

(4)How many postcards does Maya have?

(5)In what ways do Luca's and Maya's hobbies both improve their lives?

1.(1)Italy (2)Creative (3)Making mobile
phone apps (4)India (5)Collecting
things (6)Collecting postcards
2.(1)Luca's opinion is that apps can be a
great way to help people.
(2)With his hobby, Luca has developed
an app that helps people learn Italian
and make friends.
(3) Maya has learned about the
beautiful buildings and landscapes in
different places.
(4)Maya has over one hundred
postcards from thirty-two countries.
(5)Both hobbies help them get new
knowledge and skills.

任务驱动 2 “事实VS观点”辩论先锋赛
1. 概念闯关。理解“事实”与“观点”的区别，完成以下判断题。
(1)Luca started programming when he was ten. (Fact/Opinion)
(2)Maya has over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries. (Fact/Opinion)
(3)Luca thinks apps can be a great way to help people. (Fact/Opinion)
(4)Maya believes postcards are a good way to learn about different places. (Fact/Opinion)
(5)Playing football is the most exciting sport. (Fact/Opinion)
(6)The Earth goes around the Sun. (Fact/Opinion)
2. 辩题备战。分组抽取辩题，制作辩论提纲。
3. 擂台对决。

(1)Fact (2)Fact (3)Opinion
(4)Opinion (5)Opinion (6)Fact

【分析】首先明确核心概念：事实是可通过证据验证的客观陈述，观点是个人主观的信念、判断或感受。接下来逐个分析题目：(1)陈述Luca十岁开始编程，属于可查证的客观情况；(2)陈述Maya的明信片数量及来源，是可验证的客观事实；(3)出现“thinks”（认为），表达个人主观想法；(4)出现“believes”（相信），体现个人主观判断；(5)“最激动的运动”是无统一标准的主观评价；(6)“地球绕太阳转”是经科学验证的客观事实。据此判断各题类型。
【解析】(1)该句陈述的内容可通过查证验证，属于客观事实，故为Fact；(2)该句描述的明信片数量及来源是可核实的客观情况，故为Fact；(3)该句以“thinks”引出个人主观想法，属于观点，故为Opinion；(4)该句以“believes”表达个人主观判断，属于观点，故为Opinion；(5)“最激动的运动”是主观评价，无客观统一标准，属于观点，故为Opinion；(6)“地球绕太阳转”是经科学证实的客观事实，故为Fact。
【答案】(1)Fact (2)Fact (3)Opinion (4)Opinion (5)Opinion (6)Fact
【知识点】事实与观点的区分
【点评】本题通过判断题形式考查对事实与观点核心区别的理解，帮助学生明确客观陈述与主观判断的差异，为后续辩论活动奠定基础，题目难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3