Passage H
实际用时: minutes
Read the passage and then fill in the blanks with the right words.
as; before; culture; express; forgettable; improve; knowledge; machine; symbol; watch
Spring Festival couplets (春联) are written on red paper, and then stuck on the door or the wall of a house during the Spring Festival by people. Usually people write a pair of beautiful poetry lines or sentences. They 1 people's wish for a more peaceful and happier life in the coming year.
When I was young, the Spring Festival couplets were the most important 2 of the Spring Festival. Because the Spring Festival couplets at that time were not as colorful 3 they are now. They are always at the first place on the preparation list. Every year 4 the Spring Festival, my mum would ask me to take some eggs to find someone to write couplets for us. Usually they were those who were full of 5. When they were writing, I would stand by the side and 6 how they used the brush skillfully to create the fantastic works.
Later when I was a little older, my parents asked me to learn how to write Spring Festival couplets. I learned a lot of skills from some elder people. There is meaningful history and 7 behind the Spring Festival couplets. In the process of learning it, my handwriting 8 as well. Also, I became greatly interested in Chinese traditions. Every time our family visited relatives during Spring Festival, I was always the first to see their Spring Festival couplets.
Nowadays, the couplets are mainly produced by 9, we can buy all kinds of beautiful couplets. But those 10 childhood memories will always be kept in my mind. The red paper and black ink will forever be needed. They can not only be used to write the Spring Festival couplets, but also carry out pride and love for the tradition.
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实际用时: minutes
Read the passage and then fill in the blanks with the right words.
as; before; culture; express; forgettable; improve; knowledge; machine; symbol; watch
Spring Festival couplets (春联) are written on red paper, and then stuck on the door or the wall of a house during the Spring Festival by people. Usually people write a pair of beautiful poetry lines or sentences. They 1 people's wish for a more peaceful and happier life in the coming year.
When I was young, the Spring Festival couplets were the most important 2 of the Spring Festival. Because the Spring Festival couplets at that time were not as colorful 3 they are now. They are always at the first place on the preparation list. Every year 4 the Spring Festival, my mum would ask me to take some eggs to find someone to write couplets for us. Usually they were those who were full of 5. When they were writing, I would stand by the side and 6 how they used the brush skillfully to create the fantastic works.
Later when I was a little older, my parents asked me to learn how to write Spring Festival couplets. I learned a lot of skills from some elder people. There is meaningful history and 7 behind the Spring Festival couplets. In the process of learning it, my handwriting 8 as well. Also, I became greatly interested in Chinese traditions. Every time our family visited relatives during Spring Festival, I was always the first to see their Spring Festival couplets.
Nowadays, the couplets are mainly produced by 9, we can buy all kinds of beautiful couplets. But those 10 childhood memories will always be kept in my mind. The red paper and black ink will forever be needed. They can not only be used to write the Spring Festival couplets, but also carry out pride and love for the tradition.
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答案
1. express 2. symbol 3. as 4. before 5. knowledge 6. watch 7. culture 8. improved 9. machine 10. unforgettable
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语选词填空题,解题思路为:首先通读全文,把握文章围绕春联展开的主旨大意;接着逐个分析每个空格的前后语境,结合词义、词性、固定搭配及时态等语法规则,从给定的10个单词中选择合适的词,注意部分单词需根据语境进行形式变化(如动词过去式、形容词前缀变化),最终完成填空。
【解析】
1. 空格前主语They指代春联,后接宾语people's wish,需填动词原形,结合语境“表达人们的愿望”,选express;
2. 空格前为形容词important,需填名词,结合语境“春联是春节的重要象征”,选symbol;
3. 固定搭配as...as(和……一样),此处表示过去的春联不如现在多彩,选as;
4. 结合语境“在春节之前,妈妈让我拿鸡蛋找别人写春联”,需填介词before;
5. 空格前为full of,需填名词,结合语境“写春联的人有丰富的知识”,选knowledge;
6. 空格前为would stand by the side and,需填动词原形,结合语境“看他们熟练用毛笔创作”,选watch;
7. 空格前为meaningful history and,需填名词,结合语境“春联背后有历史和文化”,选culture;
8. 空格处需填动词作谓语,结合前文过去式时态,表“书法提高了”,动词improve的过去式为improved;
9. 空格前为by,需填名词,结合语境“现在春联主要由机器生产”,选machine;
10. 空格后为childhood memories,需填形容词,给定词forgettable加否定前缀un-表“难忘的”,选unforgettable。
【答案】
1. express 2. symbol 3. as 4. before 5. knowledge 6. watch 7. culture 8. improved 9. machine 10. unforgettable
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以中国传统春节的春联为话题,既考查英语词汇掌握,又渗透传统文化,要求结合语境和语法解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一道英语选词填空题,解题思路为:首先通读全文,把握文章围绕春联展开的主旨大意;接着逐个分析每个空格的前后语境,结合词义、词性、固定搭配及时态等语法规则,从给定的10个单词中选择合适的词,注意部分单词需根据语境进行形式变化(如动词过去式、形容词前缀变化),最终完成填空。
【解析】
1. 空格前主语They指代春联,后接宾语people's wish,需填动词原形,结合语境“表达人们的愿望”,选express;
2. 空格前为形容词important,需填名词,结合语境“春联是春节的重要象征”,选symbol;
3. 固定搭配as...as(和……一样),此处表示过去的春联不如现在多彩,选as;
4. 结合语境“在春节之前,妈妈让我拿鸡蛋找别人写春联”,需填介词before;
5. 空格前为full of,需填名词,结合语境“写春联的人有丰富的知识”,选knowledge;
6. 空格前为would stand by the side and,需填动词原形,结合语境“看他们熟练用毛笔创作”,选watch;
7. 空格前为meaningful history and,需填名词,结合语境“春联背后有历史和文化”,选culture;
8. 空格处需填动词作谓语,结合前文过去式时态,表“书法提高了”,动词improve的过去式为improved;
9. 空格前为by,需填名词,结合语境“现在春联主要由机器生产”,选machine;
10. 空格后为childhood memories,需填形容词,给定词forgettable加否定前缀un-表“难忘的”,选unforgettable。
【答案】
1. express 2. symbol 3. as 4. before 5. knowledge 6. watch 7. culture 8. improved 9. machine 10. unforgettable
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以中国传统春节的春联为话题,既考查英语词汇掌握,又渗透传统文化,要求结合语境和语法解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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