2026年长江作业本初中英语阅读训练九年级下册人教版第55页答案
Passage G
实际用时:
minutes
Cloze.
Body image—the way people feel about their looks—is a big problem for many young people today. According to a
1
, more than half the teenage girls in the USA think
2
should be on a diet (节食), and almost one in five teenage boys are
3
about their bodies and their weight.
But what's the cause? In the study, many blame (责备) the media (媒体). Turn on the TV and you'll
4
see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars.
5
a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it's usually
6
.
Many young people feel pressure to
7
these "perfect" people. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA, the average (平均) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos,
8
the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.
When people don't look the way many
9
people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating
10
in order to lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to
11
taking part in classroom activities at school.
Body image problems don't
12
as we get older, either. In the UK, For example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics (化妆品) than any other
13
group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to
14
hair loss.
Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be provided in
15
. Others believe it's a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, "We need to judge (评判) people by what they do, not what they look like."
1. A. newspaper
B. magazine
C. study
D. book
2. A. we
B. they
C. you
D. she
3. A. confident
B. sure
C. worried
D. happy
4. A. probably
B. hardly
C. never
D. finally
5. A. Get
B. Open
C. Take
D. Find
6. A. the same
B. different
C. special
D. interesting
7. A. look after
B. look for
C. look at
D. look like
8. A. because
B. although
C. but
D. or
9. A. kind
B. strong
C. young
D. famous
10. A. early
B. properly
C. slowly
D. carefully
11. A. enjoy
B. stop
C. finish
D. forget
12. A. come
B. continue
C. disappear
D. happen
13. A. age
B. job
C. hobby
D. man
14. A. make
B. avoid
C. refuse
D. protect
15. A. supermarkets
B. streets
C. parks
D. schools

答案

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是探讨身体形象问题对不同年龄段人群的影响及成因。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇含义、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析每个空:
1. 由后文“In the study”可知此处对应“研究”;
2. 指代前文“teenage girls”,用复数人称代词;
3. 结合语境,男孩担心身材体重,固定搭配be worried about;
4. 打开电视大概率会看到媒体中的完美形象,用副词probably;
5. “打开杂志/报纸”用动词open;
6. 电视和杂志/网络呈现的都是完美形象,故相同;
7. 年轻人有压力要“看起来像”那些完美的人,look like符合;
8. 平均女性和模特的身高体重对比,表转折用but;
9. 媒体中的是名人,对应famous;
10. 为减肥停止合理饮食,properly合理地;
11. 失去自信后停止参加课堂活动,stop doing;
12. 身体形象问题不会随年龄增长消失,disappear;
13. 按年龄分组,age group;
14. 避免脱发,avoid;
15. 课程应在学校开展,schools。
【解析】
1. 选C。根据后文“In the study”可知此处指“一项研究”,newspaper(报纸)、magazine(杂志)、book(书)均不符合语境,故选C。
2. 选B。此处指代前文“teenage girls”,需用复数人称代词they,we(我们)、you(你/你们)、she(她)不符合,故选B。
3. 选C。固定搭配be worried about表示“担心……”,符合语境(男孩担心身材和体重),confident(自信的)、sure(确定的)、happy(开心的)不符合,故选C。
4. 选A。probably意为“可能,大概”,符合“打开电视大概率会看到完美形象”的语境;hardly(几乎不)、never(从不)、finally(最终)均不符合,故选A。
5. 选B。“打开杂志/报纸”用动词open,Get(得到)、Take(拿)、Find(找到)不符合,故选B。
6. 选A。电视和杂志/网络呈现的都是完美形象,故用the same(相同的);different(不同的)、special(特别的)、interesting(有趣的)不符合,故选A。
7. 选D。look like意为“看起来像”,符合“年轻人有压力要看起来像那些完美的人”的语境;look after(照顾)、look for(寻找)、look at(看)不符合,故选D。
8. 选C。此处对比普通女性和模特的身高体重,表转折用but;because(因为)表原因、although(虽然)表让步、or(或者)表选择,均不符合,故选C。
9. 选D。媒体中呈现的是名人(famous people),符合语境;kind(善良的)、strong(强壮的)、young(年轻的)不符合,故选D。
10. 选B。properly意为“合理地,适当地”,此处指“停止合理饮食来减肥”;early(早地)、slowly(慢地)、carefully(仔细地)不符合,故选B。
11. 选B。stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”,符合“失去自信后停止参加课堂活动”的语境;enjoy(喜欢)、finish(完成)、forget(忘记)不符合,故选B。
12. 选C。disappear意为“消失”,此处指“身体形象问题不会随年龄增长消失”;come(来)、continue(继续)、happen(发生)不符合,故选C。
13. 选A。age group意为“年龄组”,符合“50岁以上女性比其他年龄组花更多在化妆品上”的语境;job(工作)、hobby(爱好)、man(男人)不符合,故选A。
14. 选B。avoid意为“避免”,avoid hair loss表示“避免脱发”,符合语境;make(制作)、refuse(拒绝)、protect(保护)不符合,故选B。
15. 选D。根据“body image lessons”可知课程应在学校(schools)开展;supermarkets(超市)、streets(街道)、parks(公园)不符合,故选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕青少年身体形象问题展开,侧重考查语境理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的运用,需结合上下文逻辑逐一分析选项,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6