2026年学生基础性作业八年级英语下册人教版第9页答案
三、请根据教科书 Section B 1b 部分的内容,完成下面的表格。每空不超过四个单词

答案

21. fun
22. help people
23. programming
24. ten/10
25. find study partners
26. a sense of achievement
27. Indian
28. learn about different places
29. buildings and landscapes
30. her dad/her father
31. five/5 32. the Mogao Caves
33. one hundred/100
34. thirty-two/32
35. dreams of

解析

【解析】
本题要求结合教材Section B 1b的对应内容,在每空不超过4个单词的限制下完成表格填空,对照教材原文信息即可逐一匹配得到对应答案。
【答案】
21. fun
22. help people
23. programming
24. ten/10
25. find study partners
26. a sense of achievement
27. Indian
28. learn about different places
29. buildings and landscapes
30. her dad/her father
31. five/5
32. the Mogao Caves
33. one hundred/100
34. thirty-two/32
35. dreams of
【知识点】
语篇信息提取
词汇运用
文本细节理解
【点评】
本题依托教材原文完成表格填空,既考查学生对课本语篇细节信息的定位提取能力,也兼顾了词汇拼写的掌握,同时设置了每空不超过四个单词的字数限制,引导学生精准提炼关键信息,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、八年级学生Darcie参加了社区图书馆的志愿服务活动。请阅读她的故事,根据故事内容选择最佳答案。
Darcie Farrell, who is in Grade 8, offers to work in her community's library each week for free. She works with the other library assistants助理 on Saturday mornings to organise books and help others to read.
Darcie said that libraries are very special because some children don't have books at home.
She said, "It helps them be themselves in the library." Her favourite thing about being a library assistant is that she gets to help other children with their reading. A few weeks ago, Darcie was named "The Best Assistant of the Year". She hadn't expected to win it, and said, "I was very shocked at the news."
One of Darcie's top subjects at school is guided reading, which helps her while she is working in the library. Her favourite book at the moment is Dork Diaries: I Love Paris! by Rachel Renée Russell. When she's not reading, she also has several other hobbies, including baking and playing baseball. There are more exciting things coming to Darcie's library. The library assistants are going to make audiobooks for younger kids. They'll read the books out loud, record them, and then the little ones can easily get to know the idea of the books through listening.
36. How often does Darcie work in the library?
A. Every day. B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week. D. Once a month.
37. According to Darcie, why do some children read in the library?
A. Because they have no books in their home.
B. Because they want to read with other children.
C. Because there are assistants helping them to read.
D. Because they think it's more interesting to read there.
38. Which of the following can take the place of "shocked" in the text?
A. Moved. B. Excited.
C. Relaxed. D. Surprised.
39. Which of the following will the library assistants make?

A. B. C. D.
40. What can we learn about Darcie?
A. She gets paid by the library every month.
B. She thinks the assistant work is tiring sometimes.
C. She also likes playing badminton in her free time.
D. Her free-time activity benefits from her school learning.

答案

36.B
37.A
38.D
39.C
40.D

解析

【分析】
本题为八年级英语阅读理解题,需结合原文细节逐一分析各小题:36题定位频率信息;37题查找孩子读书的原因;38题猜测单词含义;39题匹配有声书的图片;40题判断符合原文的人物信息。
【解析】
36题:根据原文第一段“offers to work in her community's library each week for free”,可知Darcie每周去一次图书馆,对应选项B。
37题:根据原文第二段“some children don't have books at home”,可知部分孩子在图书馆读书是因为家里没有书,对应选项A。
38题:shocked意为“震惊的、惊讶的”,A选项moved(感动的)、B选项excited(兴奋的)、C选项relaxed(放松的)均不符合,D选项surprised(惊讶的)是其同义词,对应选项D。
39题:根据原文最后一段“make audiobooks for younger kids... through listening”,audiobook是有声书,对应图C(带耳机的有声故事书),对应选项C。
40题:根据原文最后一段“One of Darcie's top subjects at school is guided reading, which helps her while she is working in the library”,可知她的图书馆工作得益于学校学习,对应选项D;A选项“付费”与原文“for free”矛盾,B选项“累”未提及,C选项“羽毛球”应为“棒球”,均排除。
【答案】
36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.D
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题考查八年级学生的英语阅读理解能力,涵盖细节定位、词义猜测、信息匹配等考点,需结合原文内容逐一验证选项,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6