Ⅱ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. 1st July is an for Chinese people.(重要的日子)
2. is the most important thing between friends.(建立信任)
3. The school's can help us make new friends.(社会活动)
4. The sports meeting is the in our school every year.(最大的公开活动)
5. We often share photos of school life on .(社交媒体)
6. We should children dangerous places.(使……远离)
7. An interesting activity will in our school next week.(进行)
8. I a lot last year's volunteer activity and learnt teamwork.(从……获益)
9. He thought for a while and then the teacher's question.(回答)

1. important day
2. Building trust
3. social activities
4. biggest public event
5. social media
6. keep; away from
7. take place
8. benefited; from
9. answered / replied to

本题考查本单元核心词汇与固定短语的汉译英，需结合句中的语法限定（冠词、句子成分、时态、情态动词用法等）使用正确形式：
1. 空格前有不定冠词an，需填入以元音音素开头的单数名词短语，对应“重要的日子”。
2. 句中缺少主语，动词短语作主语需变为动名词形式，对应“建立信任”。
3. 名词所有格后接名词，此处表示泛指学校的各类社会活动，用复数形式。
4. 空格前有定冠词the，需使用形容词最高级修饰名词短语，对应“最大的公开活动”。
5. 考查固定名词短语“社交媒体”的英文表达。
6. 考查固定搭配keep...away from，情态动词should后接动词原形。
7. 考查表示活动“进行、举办”的固定短语take place，情态动词will后接动词原形。
8. 考查固定搭配benefit from，根据句中时间状语last year可知谓语动词用一般过去时。
9. 考查“回答（问题）”的表达，and连接并列谓语，前面的thought为一般过去时，此处动词也要用过去式。

阅读理解(七选五)
Have you ever wondered what to do when you first meet someone? When you hear it, you may first think of a handshake. But do you know how to shake hands politely and correctly?
1. Know when to start.
The person in a higher position(位置) or age should be the first one to reach out a hand. For example, if you are interviewing(面试) for a job, the interviewer should be the one to take the lead. In this way, he will be considered polite by the interviewee(被面试者).
2.
If you are sitting, stand up before holding out your hand. This shows respect to the other person. Make eye contact(接触) and offer a sincere smile to show that you are happy to be there. This will also create a good communication environment for each other.
The handshake should last about 2-5 seconds.
3. You could follow the lead of the other person. If the other person continues holding onto your hand longer than five seconds, politely withdraw(撤回) your hand.
Pay attention to your other hand.
Most people use their right hands unless they have a reason to use the left one. 4. You should also avoid doing other things that attract people's eyes, because this appears impolite in most people's eyes and cultures.
Shake hands in an up-and-down direction.
It is important to choose the right direction of shaking hands. 5. Don’t swing the other person’s hand more than three times, or the greeting may make the other person uncomfortable.
A. Shake hands before standing up.
B. Most people prefer short handshakes.
C. Stand and look at the person in the eye.
D. Don’t have your left hand in your pocket.
E. Most people enjoy shaking hands for a long time.
F. The handshake shouldn’t go back and forth(向前) or side to side.
G. Here are some ways to help you learn how to shake hands correctly.

1.G 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.F

这是一篇介绍正确礼貌握手的方法的说明文，逐空分析如下：
1. 空处前文提出疑问“你知道怎样礼貌又正确地握手吗？”，后文开始逐条介绍握手的相关要点，G选项起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的方法介绍，符合语境。
2. 空处后文提到握手前如果坐着要起身，还要和对方有眼神接触、露出真诚的微笑，C选项刚好概括本段的核心行为要求，符合语境。
3. 空处前文提到握手时长应该在2-5秒，后文说明如果对方握超过5秒可以礼貌抽回手，B选项和握手时长的内容对应，符合语境。
4. 空处前文提示要注意另一只手，多数人习惯用右手握手，D选项是关于左手的正确做法，贴合本段“注意另一只手”的主题。
5. 空处前文提到要选对握手的方向，采用上下的方向，后文说明不要过度晃动对方的手，F选项对应握手方向的要求，符合语境。