2026年同步解析与测评学考练五年级英语上册人教版精编版第20页答案
Ⅰ. Read and number.(读句子,根据发生的频率,为下列图片排序。)
Zhou Jie often plays football after school.
Ben sometimes plays Chinese chess with his grandfather.
Li Min always cooks lunch for her family at the weekend.
Chen Hui usually plays the pipa on Sundays.

D
>
C
>
B
>
A

答案

I. D; C; B; A

解析

【分析】
本题要求根据频率副词的高低对图片排序,需先明确四个频率副词的含义:always(总是,频率最高)、usually(通常,频率次之)、often(经常,频率第三)、sometimes(有时,频率最低);再匹配每个句子对应的图片,最后按频率从高到低排序。
【解析】
1. 先分析句子与图片的对应关系:
"Li Min always cooks lunch for her family at the weekend." 对应图片D(女孩做饭),频率最高;
"Chen Hui usually plays the pipa on Sundays." 对应图片C(女孩弹琵琶),频率次之;
"Zhou Jie often plays football after school." 对应图片B(男孩踢足球),频率第三;
"Ben sometimes plays Chinese chess with his grandfather." 对应图片A(两人下象棋),频率最低。
2. 按频率从高到低排序,结果为D、C、B、A。
【答案】
D; C; B; A
【知识点】
频率副词、图片匹配、句子理解
【点评】
本题结合频率副词与图片匹配,考查对频率副词含义的掌握,需准确区分不同频率副词的高低顺序,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅱ. Read and write.(根据中文提示完成句子。)
1. 我有时会在周六为家人做晚饭。
I
sometimes
cook
dinner
for my family
on
Saturdays
.
2. 她通常在周末上琵琶课。
She usually
has
pipa
lessons
at
the
weekend
.
3. Mary 总是在周日和她的妈妈下象棋。
Mary always
plays
Chinese
chess
with
her mum
on
Sundays
.

答案

Ⅱ. 1. sometimes cook dinner; on Saturdays
2. has pipa lessons at the weekend
3. plays Chinese chess with; on Sundays

解析

【分析】
本题要求根据中文提示完成英语句子,需结合一般现在时的规则、常用固定短语及时间状语的正确表达解题。先逐句对应中文含义匹配英语短语,再根据主语的人称和数调整动词形式,最后搭配正确的时间状语。
【解析】
1. 中文“有时”对应副词sometimes,“做晚饭”是固定短语cook dinner,主语为第一人称I,动词用原形;“在周六”是on Saturdays,故填sometimes cook dinner; on Saturdays。
2. 中文“上琵琶课”是固定短语have pipa lessons,主语为第三人称单数she,一般现在时中动词have需变为第三人称单数形式has;“在周末”是at the weekend,故填has pipa lessons at the weekend。
3. 中文“下象棋”是固定短语play Chinese chess,主语为第三人称单数Mary,动词play需变为第三人称单数形式plays;“和”用介词with,“在周日”是on Sundays,故填plays Chinese chess with; on Sundays。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1. sometimes cook dinner; on Saturdays
2. has pipa lessons at the weekend
3. plays Chinese chess with; on Sundays
【知识点】
一般现在时,固定短语搭配,时间状语表达
【点评】
本题为英语基础句子填空题,考察常用短语记忆、一般现在时动词形式变化及时间状语的正确使用,是英语学习中的基础题型,需熟练掌握相关知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅲ. Read and choose. (读一读,选择正确的选项补全对话。)
Mr Li: Hi, Binbin. 1.
E

Binbin: I often play ping-pong.
Mr Li: That's nice. 2.
B

Liu Jia: My mother works at the weekend, so I often cook lunch for my family.
Mr Li: 3.
D

Liu Jia: No, he doesn't. He often cleans the house and washes clothes.
Mr Li: Good! How about you, Chen Jie?
Chen Jie: 4.
C
And I usually play in the park on Sundays.
Mr Li: 5.
A

A. Great! Have a nice weekend, everyone!
B. What about you, Liu Jia?
C. I often do my homework on Saturdays.
D. Does your father work at the weekend?
E. What do you usually do at the weekend?

答案

Ⅲ. 1. E 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A

解析

【分析】
首先通读对话和选项,明确对话围绕“周末活动”展开。第1空,Binbin回答的是周末常做的事,对应询问周末活动的问句;第2空,Mr Li问完Binbin后转向询问Liu Jia的情况;第3空,Liu Jia的答语以“No, he doesn't”开头,对应助动词does引导的一般疑问句;第4空,Chen Jie需回答自己的周末活动;第5空,对话结尾需用祝福类语句。结合上下文逻辑逐一匹配选项即可。
【解析】
1. 由答语“I often play ping-pong.”可知,问句是询问周末做的事情,对应选项E“What do you usually do at the weekend?”,故选E;
2. 前一句问完Binbin,接下来转向询问Liu Jia的情况,对应选项B“What about you, Liu Jia?”,故选B;
3. 答语以“No, he doesn't”开头,说明问句是助动词does引导的一般疑问句,对应选项D“Does your father work at the weekend?”,故选D;
4. 问句问Chen Jie的情况,答语应说明自己的周末活动,对应选项C“I often do my homework on Saturdays.”,故选C;
5. 对话结尾,Mr Li表达祝福,对应选项A“Great! Have a nice weekend, everyone!”,故选A。
【答案】
1. E 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题为日常交际类补全对话题,围绕“周末活动”展开,考查学生对语境的理解和交际用语的运用,难度较低,理清上下文逻辑即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.7