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一、校园广播正在介绍节能小妙招。听短文，选择你所听到的小妙招，并在括号内画“√”。
（） （） （
） （） （）
（） （） （
） （） （）答案
( √ ) ( √ ) ( √ ) ( ) ( √ )二、学校宣传栏展示了同学们的节能小妙招。请根据图片和首字母提示，补全单词。
1. Set your air c
2. Clean old b
3. Use old n
4. Use LED l
5. Always turn off the TV and u
1. Set your air c
onditioner
to 26℃ or higher in summer. 2. Clean old b
ottles
and then you can put things in them. 3. Use old n
ewspapers
to wrap(包）your gifts. It can save paper. 4. Use LED l
ighting / ights
to save electricity.5. Always turn off the TV and u
nplug
it when you're not watching it. 答案
1. Set your air conditioner to 26℃ or higher in summer.
2. Clean old bottles and then you can put things in them.
3. Use old newspapers to wrap(包) your gifts. It can save paper.
4. Use LED lighting / ights to save electricity.
5. Always turn off the TV and unplug it when you're not watching it.
解析
【分析】本题需结合每小题对应的图片、句子语境及首字母提示，回忆符合语义的英语单词，完成单词补全，解题时要联系生活常识和节能主题的词汇。
【解析】1. 图片为空调，结合首字母c和句意“夏天将空调温度设为26℃或更高”，可知填conditioner，构成air conditioner（空调）；2. 图片为可收纳物品的容器，结合首字母b和“清洁旧的…可用来装东西”，可知填bottles（瓶子，复数表泛指）；3. 结合“用旧的…包礼物能节约纸张”及首字母n，可知填newspapers（报纸，复数表泛指）；4. 结合LED相关物品、首字母l和“节约用电”，可知填lights/lighting（灯/照明）；5. 图片为插座插头，结合“不看电视时关掉电视并…它”及首字母u，可知填unplug（拔掉插头）。
【答案】1. Set your air conditioner to 26℃ or higher in summer.
2. Clean old bottles and then you can put things in them.
3. Use old newspapers to wrap(包) your gifts. It can save paper.
4. Use LED lighting / ights to save electricity.
5. Always turn off the TV and unplug it when you're not watching it.
【知识点】词汇识记、日常英语应用
【点评】本题以节能小妙招为场景，考查生活相关英语词汇的运用，贴近实际，有助于积累实用词汇。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 图片为空调，结合首字母c和句意“夏天将空调温度设为26℃或更高”，可知填conditioner，构成air conditioner（空调）；2. 图片为可收纳物品的容器，结合首字母b和“清洁旧的…可用来装东西”，可知填bottles（瓶子，复数表泛指）；3. 结合“用旧的…包礼物能节约纸张”及首字母n，可知填newspapers（报纸，复数表泛指）；4. 结合LED相关物品、首字母l和“节约用电”，可知填lights/lighting（灯/照明）；5. 图片为插座插头，结合“不看电视时关掉电视并…它”及首字母u，可知填unplug（拔掉插头）。
【答案】1. Set your air conditioner to 26℃ or higher in summer.
2. Clean old bottles and then you can put things in them.
3. Use old newspapers to wrap(包) your gifts. It can save paper.
4. Use LED lighting / ights to save electricity.
5. Always turn off the TV and unplug it when you're not watching it.
【知识点】词汇识记、日常英语应用
【点评】本题以节能小妙招为场景，考查生活相关英语词汇的运用，贴近实际，有助于积累实用词汇。
【难度系数】0.3
三、大明记录了他一周的节能行动。请根据表格提示，选择合适的选项补全短文。
A. used waste paper to make paper flowers B. grew a small plant
C. brought my own water bottle D. washed my clothes by hand
E. put my old clothes into the recycling bin
Last week, I tried to reuse and recycle things at home. On Monday, I put some soil in an old glass jar and then 1.
A. used waste paper to make paper flowers B. grew a small plant
C. brought my own water bottle D. washed my clothes by hand
E. put my old clothes into the recycling bin
Last week, I tried to reuse and recycle things at home. On Monday, I put some soil in an old glass jar and then 1.
B
inside. Now it looks pretty on my desk. From Monday to Friday, I 2. C
to school. No more plastic bottles for me! On Wednesday, I 3. D
. It saved water. On Thursday, I 4. E
. They can be useful for other people. On Friday, I 5. A
. They were beautiful. I think little things help save Earth.答案
1. B
2. C
3. D
4. E
5. A
解析
【分析】本题是根据表格信息补全短文的信息匹配题，解题思路为：先确定每个空格对应的时间，再找到该时间对应的表格图标，将图标含义与选项A-E逐一匹配，最终选出每个空的正确答案。
【解析】1. 周一的表格图标是小植物，对应选项B“grew a small plant”，故第1空选B；2. 周一至周五每天都有的表格图标是水瓶，对应选项C“brought my own water bottle”，故第2空选C；3. 周三的表格图标是手洗衣服，对应选项D“washed my clothes by hand”，故第3空选D；4. 周四的表格图标是旧衣服回收箱，对应选项E“put my old clothes into the recycling bin”，故第4空选E；5. 周五的表格图标是纸花，对应选项A“used waste paper to make paper flowers”，故第5空选A。
【答案】
1. B
2. C
3. D
4. E
5. A
【知识点】补全短文、信息匹配
【点评】本题结合表格与短文，考查学生的信息匹配能力，需准确对应时间、图标与选项内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 周一的表格图标是小植物，对应选项B“grew a small plant”，故第1空选B；2. 周一至周五每天都有的表格图标是水瓶，对应选项C“brought my own water bottle”，故第2空选C；3. 周三的表格图标是手洗衣服，对应选项D“washed my clothes by hand”，故第3空选D；4. 周四的表格图标是旧衣服回收箱，对应选项E“put my old clothes into the recycling bin”，故第4空选E；5. 周五的表格图标是纸花，对应选项A“used waste paper to make paper flowers”，故第5空选A。
【答案】
1. B
2. C
3. D
4. E
5. A
【知识点】补全短文、信息匹配
【点评】本题结合表格与短文，考查学生的信息匹配能力，需准确对应时间、图标与选项内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
