2 Re-order the words and phrases to make sentences. 重新排列单词和短语,组成句子。
(1) spend/our/too much time/some of us/smartphones/on
(2) or weekly/screen time/it/set/is important to/daily/rules
(1) spend/our/too much time/some of us/smartphones/on
Some of us spend too much time on our smartphones.
(2) or weekly/screen time/it/set/is important to/daily/rules
It is important to set daily or weekly screen time rules.
答案
(1) Some of us spend too much time on our smartphones.
(2) It is important to set daily or weekly screen time rules.
(2) It is important to set daily or weekly screen time rules.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语连词成句题,需先明确英语句子的基本结构(主谓宾、固定句型等),再将给定的单词/短语按语法规则排列。第(1)题先找主语、谓语、宾语及状语;第(2)题需运用固定句型“It is + adj + to do sth”,再搭配修饰语完成句子。
【解析】
(1) 步骤1:确定主语为“Some of us”;步骤2:谓语动词为“spend”;步骤3:宾语为“too much time”;步骤4:介词短语“on our smartphones”作地点状语,按“主语+谓语+宾语+状语”排列,得到句子。
(2) 步骤1:运用固定句型“It is + adj + to do sth”,其中it为形式主语;步骤2:形容词为“important”;步骤3:动词短语为“set...rules”,修饰语“daily or weekly”放在“screen time rules”前,按句型结构排列,得到句子。
【答案】
(1) Some of us spend too much time on our smartphones.
(2) It is important to set daily or weekly screen time rules.
【知识点】
连词成句、英语基本句型、介词短语用法
【点评】
本题考查英语句子结构的基础运用,需熟悉常用语序和固定句型,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语连词成句题,需先明确英语句子的基本结构(主谓宾、固定句型等),再将给定的单词/短语按语法规则排列。第(1)题先找主语、谓语、宾语及状语;第(2)题需运用固定句型“It is + adj + to do sth”,再搭配修饰语完成句子。
【解析】
(1) 步骤1:确定主语为“Some of us”;步骤2:谓语动词为“spend”;步骤3:宾语为“too much time”;步骤4:介词短语“on our smartphones”作地点状语,按“主语+谓语+宾语+状语”排列,得到句子。
(2) 步骤1:运用固定句型“It is + adj + to do sth”,其中it为形式主语;步骤2:形容词为“important”;步骤3:动词短语为“set...rules”,修饰语“daily or weekly”放在“screen time rules”前,按句型结构排列,得到句子。
【答案】
(1) Some of us spend too much time on our smartphones.
(2) It is important to set daily or weekly screen time rules.
【知识点】
连词成句、英语基本句型、介词短语用法
【点评】
本题考查英语句子结构的基础运用,需熟悉常用语序和固定句型,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
3 Write a letter to your parents in about 50 words. 给父母写一封50个词左右的信。
你想要父母为你购买一款数码产品作为生日礼物,于是你给他们写了一封信。请先将写作框架补充完整,填入一些关键词,再基于框架完成写作任务。

The digital product I want for my birthday:
Why I need it
Reason 1:
Reason 2:
What problem(s) it may bring
How I will deal with the problem(s)
Dear Mum and Dad,
Love,
你想要父母为你购买一款数码产品作为生日礼物,于是你给他们写了一封信。请先将写作框架补充完整,填入一些关键词,再基于框架完成写作任务。
The digital product I want for my birthday:
Why I need it
Reason 1:
Reason 2:
What problem(s) it may bring
How I will deal with the problem(s)
Dear Mum and Dad,
Love,
答案
(Answers may vary.)
The digital product I want for my birthday: a smartphone
Why I need it:
Reason 1: stay in touch with friends
Reason 2: learn new things
What problem(s) it may bring: spend too much time on it; meet strangers online
How I will deal with the problem(s): set daily screen time rules; be careful about who I talk to
Dear Mum and Dad,
I really want a smartphone as my birthday gift. It'll be very useful to me because it can help me stay in touch with my friends. Moreover, I can use it to learn new things with online apps. I understand you might be worried about the possible harms from using a smartphone. I might spend too much time on it or meet strangers online. But I promise I'll use it wisely. I'll set daily screen time rules and I'll be careful about who I talk to. That way, I can enjoy my new smartphone without getting into trouble.
Love,
Your son/daughter
The digital product I want for my birthday: a smartphone
Why I need it:
Reason 1: stay in touch with friends
Reason 2: learn new things
What problem(s) it may bring: spend too much time on it; meet strangers online
How I will deal with the problem(s): set daily screen time rules; be careful about who I talk to
Dear Mum and Dad,
I really want a smartphone as my birthday gift. It'll be very useful to me because it can help me stay in touch with my friends. Moreover, I can use it to learn new things with online apps. I understand you might be worried about the possible harms from using a smartphone. I might spend too much time on it or meet strangers online. But I promise I'll use it wisely. I'll set daily screen time rules and I'll be careful about who I talk to. That way, I can enjoy my new smartphone without getting into trouble.
Love,
Your son/daughter
解析
【分析】
本题要求给父母写一封约50词的信,核心是先补充写作框架再完成书信。解题思路:1. 确定想要的数码产品(如智能手机);2. 补充需要该产品的两个合理理由(如联系朋友、学习);3. 写出使用该产品可能带来的问题;4. 针对问题提出解决办法;5. 基于框架组织书信内容,语气诚恳,符合书信格式,控制字数。
【解析】
步骤1:补充写作框架,确定核心内容:
The digital product I want for my birthday: a smartphone
Reason 1: stay in touch with friends
Reason 2: learn new things
What problem(s) it may bring: spend too much time on it; meet strangers online
How I will deal with the problem(s): set daily screen time rules; be careful about who I talk to
步骤2:基于框架组织书信,连贯表达需求、好处、问题及承诺,符合书信格式。
【答案】
The digital product I want for my birthday: a smartphone
Why I need it:
Reason 1: stay in touch with friends
Reason 2: learn new things
What problem(s) it may bring: spend too much time on it; meet strangers online
How I will deal with the problem(s): set daily screen time rules; be careful about who I talk to
Dear Mum and Dad,
I really want a smartphone as my birthday gift. It'll be very useful to me because it can help me stay in touch with my friends. Moreover, I can use it to learn new things with online apps. I understand you might be worried about the possible harms from using a smartphone. I might spend too much time on it or meet strangers online. But I promise I'll use it wisely. I'll set daily screen time rules and I'll be careful about who I talk to. That way, I can enjoy my new smartphone without getting into trouble.
Love,
Your son/daughter
【知识点】
英语书信写作、书面表达、理由阐述
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语书面表达能力,要求学生清晰表达需求,同时兼顾潜在问题并提出合理解决办法,既锻炼语言组织能力,也培养逻辑思维与沟通意识。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题要求给父母写一封约50词的信,核心是先补充写作框架再完成书信。解题思路:1. 确定想要的数码产品(如智能手机);2. 补充需要该产品的两个合理理由(如联系朋友、学习);3. 写出使用该产品可能带来的问题;4. 针对问题提出解决办法;5. 基于框架组织书信内容,语气诚恳,符合书信格式,控制字数。
【解析】
步骤1:补充写作框架,确定核心内容:
The digital product I want for my birthday: a smartphone
Reason 1: stay in touch with friends
Reason 2: learn new things
What problem(s) it may bring: spend too much time on it; meet strangers online
How I will deal with the problem(s): set daily screen time rules; be careful about who I talk to
步骤2:基于框架组织书信,连贯表达需求、好处、问题及承诺,符合书信格式。
【答案】
The digital product I want for my birthday: a smartphone
Why I need it:
Reason 1: stay in touch with friends
Reason 2: learn new things
What problem(s) it may bring: spend too much time on it; meet strangers online
How I will deal with the problem(s): set daily screen time rules; be careful about who I talk to
Dear Mum and Dad,
I really want a smartphone as my birthday gift. It'll be very useful to me because it can help me stay in touch with my friends. Moreover, I can use it to learn new things with online apps. I understand you might be worried about the possible harms from using a smartphone. I might spend too much time on it or meet strangers online. But I promise I'll use it wisely. I'll set daily screen time rules and I'll be careful about who I talk to. That way, I can enjoy my new smartphone without getting into trouble.
Love,
Your son/daughter
【知识点】
英语书信写作、书面表达、理由阐述
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语书面表达能力,要求学生清晰表达需求,同时兼顾潜在问题并提出合理解决办法,既锻炼语言组织能力,也培养逻辑思维与沟通意识。
【难度系数】
0.5
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