Ⅰ. Know about the weather in Yunnan and finish the tasks.
了解云南的天气，完成下列任务。
In different cities（城市）of Yunnan, the weather is different.
In Kunming, it's not cold in winter and it's always cool. It's warm in summer. Kunming is the Spring City.
Shangri-La（香格里拉）is in the northwest（西北）of Yunnan. It's very cold in winter. It often snows in winter. It's cool in summer there.
Xishuangbanna（西双版纳）is in the south（南部）of Yunnan. It's hot all the year round（一年四季）. It's about $25°\mathrm{C}$ in winter.
任务一：阅读短文，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
() 1. The weather is different in different cities in Yunnan.
() 2. It's cold in winter in Kunming.
() 3. It often snows in winter in Shangri-La.
() 4. It's hot in Xishuangbanna.
任务二：世界上不同城市的天气在同一天也会有很大的不同吗？了解以下城市今天的天气情况，仿照例子，完成表格。
| Cities | Temperature | Weather |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Kunming | $15°\mathrm{C}$ | sunny |
| Beijing | | |
| Harbin | | |
| Haikou | | |
| Sydney | | |
| Moscow | | |

任务一：1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T
任务二（参考示例，合理即可）：
| Cities | Temperature | Weather |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Beijing | 6℃ | windy |
| Harbin | -8℃ | snowy |
| Haikou | 24℃ | sunny |
| Sydney | 27℃ | cloudy |
| Moscow | -11℃ | snowy |

【分析】本题包含两个任务：任务一需根据短文内容判断句子正误，解题思路是定位原文对应信息，逐一核对每个句子与原文表述是否一致；任务二需结合生活常识和示例，填写不同城市的温度与天气，要符合各城市典型的气候特点。
【解析】任务一：1. 由原文插图1“In different cities of Yunnan, the weather is different.”可知句子正确，写T；2. 原文插图2明确提到昆明冬天不冷，故“昆明冬天冷”的表述错误，写F；3. 原文插图3说明香格里拉冬天常下雪，句子正确，写T；4. 原文插图4指出西双版纳全年炎热，句子正确，写T。任务二：参考各城市典型气候，北京冬季多风，温度约6℃；哈尔滨冬季寒冷多雪，温度约-8℃；海口冬季温暖晴朗，约24℃；悉尼气候温和，约27℃，多云；莫斯科冬季寒冷多雪，约-11℃，填写后符合要求。
【答案】任务一：1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T；任务二：
| Cities | Temperature | Weather |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Beijing | 6℃ | windy |
| Harbin | -8℃ | snowy |
| Haikou | 24℃ | sunny |
| Sydney | 27℃ | cloudy |
| Moscow | -11℃ | snowy |
【知识点】阅读理解判断、信息提取、生活常识
【点评】本题结合云南天气的阅读材料，考查学生的阅读理解能力和对不同城市气候常识的掌握，题型基础，兼顾知识理解与实际应用。
【难度系数】0.7