2026年精彩练习就练这一本八年级英语下册人教版评议教辅第15页答案
五、完形填空
Julia was a lovely girl. She had big problems 1
C
her eyes. To learn what the 2
B
was, her parents took her to many doctors. When Julia was 10 months old, she had her first surgery(手术). But her situation wasn't 3
A
.
Because of her eyes, Julia wasn't able to 4
C
her body well. It 5
A
her much more time to learn easy things like standing up. By the time she was 15 months old, her parents were worried and sad, 6
D
the surgeries and medicine didn't work. And the 7
C
found out the problem was her corneas(角膜). Julia needed new corneas.
Her parents didn't 8
C
hope. One day, Julia's mum found out the 9
C
about “artificial(人工的)cornea surgery” on the internet. Doing the surgery 10
B
take a risk, but they thought they should have a try for Julia. After making the 11
C
, they took her to the doctor.
After the surgery, Julia was able to 12
A
. She began walking by 13
D
. She was much happier than before. Her 14
A
and body were much better.
“Thanks 15
C
the doctor and the surgery, Julia is healthy now,” her mother said.
(
)1. A. to
B. on
C. with
D. of
(
)1. A. to
B. on
C. with
D. of
(
)2. A. talent
B. matter
C. event
D. experience
(
)2. A. talent
B. matter
C. event
D. experience
(
)3. A. better
B. best
C. worse
D. worst
(
)3. A. better
B. best
C. worse
D. worst
(
)4. A. solve
B. organize
C. control
D. catch
(
)4. A. solve
B. organize
C. control
D. catch
(
)5. A. took
B. spent
C. cost
D. paid
(
)5. A. took
B. spent
C. cost
D. paid
(
)6. A. though
B. if
C. so
D. because
(
)6. A. though
B. if
C. so
D. because
(
)7. A. dentist
B. nurse
C. doctor
D. teacher
(
)7. A. dentist
B. nurse
C. doctor
D. teacher
(
)8. A. give away
B. give in
C. give up
D. give out
(
)8. A. give away
B. give in
C. give up
D. give out
(
)9. A. advice
B. message
C. information
D. suggestion
(
)9. A. advice
B. message
C. information
D. suggestion
(
)10. A. should
B. might
C. needn't
D. can't
(
)10. A. should
B. might
C. needn't
D. can't
(
)11. A. promise
B. example
C. decision
D. meeting
(
)11. A. promise
B. example
C. decision
D. meeting
(
)12. A. see
B. stand
C. run
D. smile
(
)12. A. see
B. stand
C. run
D. smile
(
)13. A. himself
B. yourself
C. itself
D. herself
(
)13. A. himself
B. yourself
C. itself
D. herself
(
)14. A. spirit
B. stomach
C. peace
D. heart
(
)14. A. spirit
B. stomach
C. peace
D. heart
(
)15. A. for
B. with
C. to
D. in
)15. A. for
B. with
C. to
D. in

答案

五、1—5 CBACA 6—10 DCCCB 11—15 CADAC

解析

【解析】
1. 第1题：固定搭配have problems with sth.表示“在某方面有问题”，故选C。
2. 第2题：父母带Julia看医生是为了查明问题是什么，matter意为“问题，事情”，符合语境，故选B。
3. 第3题：前文提到做了第一次手术，but表转折，说明情况没有变好，better表示“更好的”，故选A。
4. 第4题：由于眼睛问题，Julia无法很好地控制自己的身体，control意为“控制”，符合语境，故选C。
5. 第5题：固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，此处为过去式took，故选A。
6. 第6题：父母担忧难过是因为手术和药物都不起作用，because引导原因状语从句，故选D。
7. 第7题：能查明角膜问题的是医生，故选C。
8. 第8题：父母没有放弃希望，give up意为“放弃”，符合语境，故选C。
9. 第9题：妈妈在网上找到关于人工角膜手术的信息，information表示“信息”，符合语境，故选C。
10. 第10题：做这个手术可能有风险，might表示“可能”，表推测，故选B。
11. 第11题：固定搭配make the decision表示“做决定”，故选C。
12. 第12题：Julia的问题是角膜，手术后她能看见了，故选A。
13. 第13题：固定搭配by oneself表示“独自”，Julia是女孩，用herself，故选D。
14. 第14题：手术后她更开心了，精神和身体都好多了，spirit意为“精神”，故选A。
15. 第15题：固定搭配thanks to表示“多亏，由于”，故选C。
【答案】
1—5 CBACA 6—10 DCCCB 11—15 CADAC
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、语境逻辑判断、词义辨析
【点评】
这篇完形填空围绕Julia的眼部问题及治疗过程展开，考查学生对固定搭配、词义辨析和语境逻辑的掌握，需结合上下文理解选词，贴近生活场景，能提升学生语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6