Ⅰ. 请写出下列动词的过去式及过去分词。
decide
die
force
borrow
attack
pick
talk
help
read
hear
plan
choose
steal
punish

decided; decided;
died; died
borrowed; borrowed
picked; picked
helped; helped
talked; talked
read; read
heard; heard
planned; planned
chose; chosen
forced; forced
punished; punished
attacked; attacked
stole; stolen

【解析】
动词过去式和过去分词的变化分为规则变化和不规则变化：
1. 规则变化：一般在词尾加-ed；以不发音的e结尾的加-d；重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写该辅音字母再加-ed。
2. 不规则变化：需特殊记忆。
各动词对应变形如下：
decide（以不发音e结尾）：过去式和过去分词均为decided
die：过去式和过去分词均为died
force（以不发音e结尾）：过去式和过去分词均为forced
borrow：直接加-ed，过去式和过去分词均为borrowed
attack：直接加-ed，过去式和过去分词均为attacked
pick：直接加-ed，过去式和过去分词均为picked
talk：直接加-ed，过去式和过去分词均为talked
help：直接加-ed，过去式和过去分词均为helped
read（不规则）：过去式和过去分词均为read（发音不同）
hear（不规则）：过去式和过去分词均为heard
plan（重读闭音节）：双写n加-ed，过去式和过去分词均为planned
choose（不规则）：过去式为chose，过去分词为chosen
steal（不规则）：过去式为stole，过去分词为stolen
punish：直接加-ed，过去式和过去分词均为punished
【答案】
decided; decided
died; died
forced; forced
borrowed; borrowed
attacked; attacked
picked; picked
talked; talked
helped; helped
read; read
heard; heard
planned; planned
chose; chosen
stole; stolen
punished; punished
【知识点】
动词过去式变化规则、动词过去分词变化规则、不规则动词变形
【点评】
本题考查英语动词过去式与过去分词的变形，覆盖规则动词的多种变形情况及常见不规则动词的特殊变化，检验学生对基础语法变形规则的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅱ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成下列句子。
1. I have d on the book *The Final Problem* for my report.
2. Sherlock Holmes is a famous detective as its main c.
3. *The Three - Body Problem* has been chosen as a good r.
4. Ms Gao told her students some h events that took place in this old school.
5. Chen Jie has a borrowed *Around the World in Eighty Days*.

Ⅱ. 1. decided 2. character 3. read
4. historical 5. already

【解析】
1. 根据句意“我已经选定《最后一案》这本书作为我的报告内容”及首字母d，固定搭配decide on表示“选定”，此处为现在完成时，故填decided。
2. 句意为“夏洛克·福尔摩斯作为主要角色是一位著名的侦探”，结合首字母c，main character表示“主要角色”，故填character。
3. 句意为“《三体》被选为一本好读物”，首字母r，good read表示“好读物”，故填read。
4. 句意为“高老师告诉她的学生一些发生在这所老学校的历史事件”，首字母h，historical events表示“历史事件”，故填historical。
5. 句意为“陈杰已经借了《八十天环游地球》”，结合首字母a及现在完成时语境，already表示“已经”，故填already。
【答案】
1. decided 2. character 3. read
4. historical 5. already
【知识点】
现在完成时用法、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合语境和首字母提示考查英语词汇的运用，涉及固定搭配、词性辨析及现在完成时的语境使用，要求学生具备一定的词汇积累和语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅲ. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Fu Xing has (read) *The Time Machine* twice.
2. Peter has never (hear) of this science fiction novel.
3. I have (choose) *Journey to the West* as the best.
4. Emma and Ella have (have) these books for 2 years.
5. Since 1997, *Harry Potter* books have (become) the most famous fantasy novels.

Ⅲ. 1. read 2. heard 3. chosen
4. had 5. become

【解析】
这五道题均考查现在完成时的用法，现在完成时的结构为“have/has + 动词过去分词”，需填写所给动词的过去分词形式：
1. read的过去分词形式为read；
2. hear的过去分词形式为heard；
3. choose的过去分词形式为chosen；
4. have的过去分词形式为had；
5. become的过去分词形式为become。
【答案】
1. read 2. heard 3. chosen 4. had 5. become
【知识点】
现在完成时用法、不规则动词过去分词
【点评】
本题是现在完成时的基础考查题，重点考查现在完成时的结构及常见不规则动词过去分词的掌握，要求学生牢记相关动词变形，夯实时态运用基础。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅳ. 语法填空。
Passage 1
I need to finish my book report these days. I've picked *The Romance of the Three Kingdoms* (1) Luo Guanzhong. I love (2) (history) fiction novels. People think it is a (3) (classic). It describes a time long ago when three kingdoms (4) (fight) one another. I like the character Zhuge Liang best. He is so smart that he always has a good plan. This book has helped me to understand many Chinese (5) (idiom) better because of its great stories.
Passage 2
I have already read *Oliver Twist* twice. It is a social novel from the 1800s by Charles Dickens. It talks about (6) poor people lived in London back then. Oliver is a boy whose parents have (7) (die). Then he finds a job in a factory, but he's later forced (8) (steal) things. Although things are tough, he's always kind to (9) (other). In the end, the bad people (10) (be) punished, and Oliver has a better life. This ending really put my mind at ease.

Ⅳ. 1. by 2. historical 3. classic
4. fought 5. idioms 6. how
7. died 8. to steal 9. others
10. are

【解析】
1. 第1空：by用于引出作品的作者，此处指《三国演义》的作者是罗贯中，故填by。
2. 第2空：修饰名词短语fiction novels需用形容词，history的形容词形式是historical，意为“历史的”，故填historical。
3. 第3空：a后接可数名词单数，classic作名词时意为“经典作品”，符合语境，故填classic。
4. 第4空：根据语境描述的是过去的事情，用一般过去时，fight的过去式是fought，故填fought。
5. 第5空：many后接可数名词复数，idiom的复数形式是idioms，故填idioms。
6. 第6空：about后是宾语从句，此处表示“穷人如何在伦敦生活”，用how引导宾语从句，故填how。
7. 第7空：have后接过去分词构成现在完成时，die的过去分词是died，故填died。
8. 第8空：固定搭配be forced to do sth.意为“被迫做某事”，故填to steal。
9. 第9空：others表示“其他人”，此处指他总是对其他人友好，故填others。
10. 第10空：主语the bad people是复数，句子用一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are。
【答案】
1. by 2. historical 3. classic
4. fought 5. idioms 6. how
7. died 8. to steal 9. others
10. are
【知识点】
介词用法、词性转换、动词时态
【点评】
本题两篇短文语法填空考查了介词、词性转换、动词时态、宾语从句引导词及固定搭配等多种语法点，需结合语境和语法规则作答，能有效考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6