2026年仁爱英语同步练习册八年级下册仁爱版第12页答案
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1. The boy is d
eaf
,so his hearing is very poor.
2. After class, Lily often goes to the library and b
orrows
books to read in her free time.
3. Nobody can succeed without e
ffort
.
4. As a student, you must work hard and make p
rogress
every day.
5. Study hard and never give up, and you will finally r
ealize/realise
your dream.

答案

一、1. deaf 2. borrows 3. effort
4. progress 5. realize/realise

解析

【解析】
1. 根据后半句“so his hearing is very poor”可知男孩听力不佳,结合首字母d,应填deaf(聋的)。
2. 由语境“Lily often goes to the library”及“books to read”,结合首字母b,borrow表示“借”,主语Lily是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用borrows。
3. 句意为“没有人不努力就能成功”,without后接名词,结合首字母e,填effort(努力)。
4. make progress是固定短语,意为“取得进步”,符合语境,结合首字母p,填progress。
5. 句意为“努力学习永不放弃,最终会实现梦想”,结合首字母r,will后接动词原形,realize/realise(实现)符合要求。
【答案】
1. deaf 2. borrows 3. effort
4. progress 5. realize/realise
【知识点】
词汇语境运用、固定短语、动词时态变化
【点评】
本题借助语境和首字母提示考查英语核心词汇的运用,涵盖固定短语、动词形式变化等要点,侧重考查学生的语境理解能力和基础词汇掌握情况,助力学生巩固词汇在具体语境中的使用。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、阅读理解。
My name is Wei Hua and I'm from China. I never forget my experience of learning English. About ten years ago, I went to a middle school in New York because my family moved there. English was a big headache for me at that time.
I was very quiet and not very smart. I couldn't speak English well. My classmates laughed at me and did not want to learn in the same group with me. I often borrowed my classmates' notes in class because I couldn't understand the lessons.
I read many books to improve my English, but it did not work well. I felt so frustrated. My classmates said that I had no ability to learn English.
Those words hurt me a lot, and then I made a big decision. I decided to study English out of school. I found a part - time job and worked as a salesgirl in a store. While working, I met lots of different people and had to talk with them in English. Day after day, I finally spoke English well.
As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” It is true that learning by doing is the best way.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A
)1. What can we learn about Wei Hua from paragraph 1?
A. She was not good at English.
B. She often had a headache.
C. She didn't like her school in New York.
D. She worked in New York with her family.
(
B
)2. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. Wei Hua's school life in America.
B. Wei Hua's difficulty in learning English.
C. Wei Hua's ways of learning English.
D. The relationship between Wei Hua and her classmates.
(
D
)3. What does the underlined word “frustrated” mean?
A. Bored but interested.
B. Happy and excited.
C. Tired but happy.
D. Sad and disappointed.
(
C
)4. How did Wei Hua improve her English finally?
A. By reading English books.
B. By asking her teacher for help.
C. By using English while working.
D. By talking with her classmates.
(
D
)5. Why does Wei Hua use a saying at the end of the text?
A. To show her writing skill.
B. To explain her purpose of writing the text.
C. To help readers understand the text well.
D. To tell readers the main idea of the text.

答案

二、1. A 由第一段最后一句可知,英语在当时对 Wei Hua 来说是一件很头疼的事,故推断她的英语不好。其他选项均不符合文章描述。
2. B 由第二段中 “I couldn't speak English well.” “I couldn't understand the lessons.” 等句子可知,本段主要讲述 Wei Hua 学习英语的困难。
3. D 联系上下文可知,Wei Hua 尝试读书来提高英语,但效果不理想,加上同学们的取笑,所以应该感到 “失望、不开心”。
4. C 由第四段第四句可知,Wei Hua 在工作的时候遇到很多人,不得不用英语和他们交流。这样边工作边使用英语,使她的英语得到了提高。
5. D 通读全文可知,本文主要讲述 Wei Hua 学习英语的经历。文章告诉我们:“learning by doing”(做中学)是最好的方法。“Practice makes perfect.”(熟能生巧)告诉我们练习和实践的重要性,是为了点明文章主旨,即告诉读者文章的核心思想。

解析

【解析】
1. 由第一段最后一句可知,英语在当时对 Wei Hua 来说是一件很头疼的事,故推断她的英语不好。其他选项均不符合文章描述。
2. 由第二段中 “I couldn't speak English well.” “I couldn't understand the lessons.” 等句子可知,本段主要讲述 Wei Hua 学习英语的困难。
3. 联系上下文可知,Wei Hua 尝试读书来提高英语,但效果不理想,加上同学们的取笑,所以应该感到 “失望、不开心”。
4. 由第四段第四句可知,Wei Hua 在工作的时候遇到很多人,不得不用英语和他们交流。这样边工作边使用英语,使她的英语得到了提高。
5. 通读全文可知,本文主要讲述 Wei Hua 学习英语的经历。文章告诉我们:“learning by doing”(做中学)是最好的方法。“Practice makes perfect.”(熟能生巧)告诉我们练习和实践的重要性,是为了点明文章主旨,即告诉读者文章的核心思想。
【答案】
1. A;2. B;3. D;4. C;5. D
【知识点】
细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
这篇阅读理解围绕魏华学习英语的励志经历展开,题型覆盖了阅读理解的常见考点,既考查学生对文章细节的提取能力,也考查对语境词义的推测和主旨的归纳能力,有助于提升学生的英语阅读理解综合素养。
【难度系数】
0.6