一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
1. I have a (胃痛). I ate too much ice cream just now.
2. After running for the marathon, I have a terrible (酸痛)back.
3. —What's wrong?
—I talked too much yesterday. I think there is something wrong with my (喉咙).
4. If you have a (牙疼), you'd better see a dentist.
5. —Did you (受伤)yourself, Ben?
—Yes, I fell from the tree and broke my arm.
6. (事故)often happen in our life.
7. Does your dog (咬)?

一、1. stomachache 2. sore 3. throat 4. toothache 5. hurt 6. Accidents 7. bite

【解析】
1. “胃痛”对应的英文单词是stomachache，have a stomachache是固定表达。
2. “酸痛”修饰back用形容词sore，sore back为常用表达。
3. “喉咙”的英文是throat，there is something wrong with one's throat是常用句式。
4. “牙疼”对应的英文是toothache，have a toothache是固定搭配。
5. “受伤”用动词hurt，一般疑问句中助动词Did后接动词原形。
6. “事故”是accident，根据谓语动词happen用原形，主语用复数形式Accidents，句首首字母大写。
7. “咬”是动词bite，一般疑问句中助动词Does后接动词原形。
【答案】
1. stomachache 2. sore 3. throat 4. toothache 5. hurt 6. Accidents 7. bite
【知识点】
1. 身体相关词汇
2. 动词形式变化
3. 固定搭配运用
【点评】
本题围绕日常身体不适及生活场景考查基础英语词汇，涵盖名词、形容词、动词等，注重词汇的语境运用，能检测学生对日常必备词汇的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. One of my (tooth)really hurts. Maybe I've got a toothache.
2. Be (care)next time!
3. I (eat)too much at the Food Festival yesterday.
4. Helping others is also helping (we).
5. I'm (suffer)from a headache now.

二、1. teeth 2. careful 3. ate 4. ourselves 5. suffering

【解析】
1. “one of + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故填teeth。
2. be动词后接形容词作表语，care的形容词形式是careful，故填careful。
3. 由时间状语yesterday可知句子用一般过去时，eat的过去式为ate，故填ate。
4. 此处表示“帮助别人也是帮助我们自己”，需用反身代词，we的反身代词是ourselves，故填ourselves。
5. 由时间状语now可知句子用现在进行时，结构为“be + 动词现在分词”，suffer的现在分词是suffering，故填suffering。
【答案】
1. teeth 2. careful 3. ate 4. ourselves 5. suffering
【知识点】
名词复数变形、动词时态运用、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法知识，涵盖名词复数、形容词、动词时态、反身代词及现在进行时的用法，侧重考查学生对基础语法点的掌握与运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8

三、用适当的反身代词填空
1. I always tell (I)not to give up every time I fail.
2. Something is wrong with my father's new computer. It always turns (it)off.
3. As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by (they).
4. Judy is a kind girl and she always pushes (she)to help more people.
5. He never thinks about (he), and he only thinks about helping the people in need.
6. We are old enough to control (we)well.
7. Help (you)to the dishes, children.
8. “You can look at (you)in the mirror,” my mum said to me.

三、1. myself 2. itself 3. themselves 4. herself 5. himself 6. ourselves 7. yourselves 8. yourself

【解析】
1. 主语为I，对应的反身代词是myself，tell oneself意为“告诉自己”，符合语境。
2. 主语It指代computer，对应的反身代词是itself，turn oneself off表示“自行关闭”。
3. 主语为they，对应的反身代词是themselves，by oneself是固定短语，意为“独自地”。
4. 主语为she，对应的反身代词是herself，push oneself to do sth意为“鞭策自己做某事”。
5. 主语为he，对应的反身代词是himself，think about oneself意为“考虑自己”。
6. 主语为we，对应的反身代词是ourselves，control oneself意为“控制自己”。
7. 句中称呼children（复数），对应的反身代词是yourselves，help oneself to sth是固定短语，意为“随便吃/用……”。
8. 妈妈对“我”说话，对应的反身代词是yourself，look at oneself in the mirror意为“照镜子”。
【答案】
1. myself 2. itself 3. themselves 4. herself 5. himself 6. ourselves 7. yourselves 8. yourself
【知识点】
反身代词用法、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查反身代词与人称的对应关系及相关固定短语，需熟练掌握不同人称对应的反身代词形式，是基础的代词运用题，注重语境与语法的结合。
【难度系数】
0.8

四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Montana Brown is a 24-year-old girl in Australia. 1. the girl is quite young, she used to get into trouble. She has already got a kind of cancer twice. 2. (luck), the girl is very healthy now.
Montana was just two years old when she got the cancer for the 3. (one)time. She stayed in hospital for a year and got better. But 4. the age of 15, she was sick again. The doctor said she got 5. same cancer again.
It was really a difficult time for Montana, but she never 6. (give)up. Montana always thought of the kind 7. (nurse)in the hospital. They always gave her hope 8. (live).
“Around 10th or 11th grade, I started thinking about my future. I wanted to use my story to help much 9. (many)people. Then I wanted to be a nurse for kids,” Montana said.
By studying hard, Montana finally made 10. (she)dream come true. Now she works as a nurse in a hospital.

四、1. Although 2. Luckily 3. first 4. at 5. the 6. gave 7. nurses 8. to live 9. more 10. her

【解析】
1. 前后句为转折关系，用连词Although（虽然）引导让步状语从句，首字母大写。
2. 修饰整个句子需用副词，luck的副词形式是Luckily（幸运地），首字母大写。
3. “for the first time”是固定搭配，意为“第一次”，故填first。
4. “at the age of...”是固定短语，意为“在……岁时”，故填at。
5. same前通常加定冠词the，构成“the same”，表示“同样的”，故填the。
6. 全文整体为一般过去时，give的过去式是gave，故填gave。
7. 这里指医院里的护士们，是复数概念，nurse的复数形式是nurses，故填nurses。
8. “hope to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“希望做某事”，故填to live。
9. much可修饰形容词或副词的比较级，many的比较级是more，故填more。
10. 修饰名词dream需用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词是her，故填her。
【答案】
1. Although 2. Luckily 3. first 4. at 5. the 6. gave 7. nurses 8. to live 9. more 10. her
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、动词形式变化、冠词与代词用法
【点评】
本文讲述了Montana Brown两次抗癌并最终成为护士的励志故事，题目考查英语基础语法知识与固定搭配，需结合语境和语法规则解题，既检验了语言运用能力，也传递了永不放弃的积极精神。
【难度系数】
0.7