九、Leo和Max要去学校踢足球,路途中他们会聊些什么交通相关的内容呢?连词成句,使对话完整。(请注意标点符号和大小写)(12分)>举一反三
Leo: Max, let's go to our school! We can play football there.
Max: Yes. 1. ___? (bus, we, a, take, there, can)
Leo: Good idea! 2. ___.
(are,and,many,cars,road,buses,the,on,there)
Max: Yes. 3. ___. (road, the, busy, is) We should be careful.
Leo: Max, look! 4. ___. (traffic, the, now, is, light, red)
Max: Right! The red light means "stop". We wait here.
Leo: Look at the green light. Can we go now?
Max: Wait! 5. ___. (left, let's, right, and, first, look)
Leo: Oh, right! No cars are coming. Let's cross safely.
Max: 6. ___.(run, on, don't, road, the)
It's not safe. Let's walk quickly.
Leo: Max, let's go to our school! We can play football there.
Max: Yes. 1. ___? (bus, we, a, take, there, can)
Leo: Good idea! 2. ___.
(are,and,many,cars,road,buses,the,on,there)
Max: Yes. 3. ___. (road, the, busy, is) We should be careful.
Leo: Max, look! 4. ___. (traffic, the, now, is, light, red)
Max: Right! The red light means "stop". We wait here.
Leo: Look at the green light. Can we go now?
Max: Wait! 5. ___. (left, let's, right, and, first, look)
Leo: Oh, right! No cars are coming. Let's cross safely.
Max: 6. ___.(run, on, don't, road, the)
It's not safe. Let's walk quickly.
答案
1. Can we take a bus there
2. There are many cars/buses and buses/cars on the road
3. The road is busy
4. The traffic light is red now
5. Let's look left and right first
6. Don't run on the road
2. There are many cars/buses and buses/cars on the road
3. The road is busy
4. The traffic light is red now
5. Let's look left and right first
6. Don't run on the road
解析
【分析】
这是一道结合交通场景的连词成句补全对话题,解题思路如下:
1. 先看每空的标点符号,判断句子类型(疑问句/陈述句/祈使句);
2. 结合对话语境,确定句子要表达的核心意思;
3. 找出句子的核心成分(主语、谓语、情态动词等),再搭配固定短语、状语等完成组合:
第1空是问号,需组成一般疑问句,先找情态动词Can,再搭配主语we、固定短语take a bus和地点状语there;
第2空是陈述句,适用There be句型,先确定be动词are,再搭配many修饰的可数名词复数cars和buses(顺序可互换),最后加地点状语on the road;
第3空是陈述句,直接把主语The road、系动词is、表语busy组合即可;
第4空是陈述句,主语为The traffic light,系动词is,表语red,时间状语now放句末;
第5空是祈使句,以Let's开头,搭配固定短语look left and right,状语first放最后;
第6空是否定祈使句,以Don't开头,搭配动词run和地点状语on the road。
【解析】
1. 标点为问号,确定为一般疑问句,将情态动词Can提前,主语we紧跟,后接固定搭配take a bus,最后加地点状语there,组合为:Can we take a bus there?
2. 标点为句号,确定为陈述句,使用There be句型,be动词用are,many修饰可数名词复数cars和buses(两者顺序可互换),最后加地点状语on the road,组合为:There are many cars and buses on the road(或There are many buses and cars on the road)
3. 标点为句号,陈述句,直接将主语The road、系动词is、表语busy依次组合,得到:The road is busy.
4. 标点为句号,陈述句,主语The traffic light+系动词is+表语red,时间状语now放句末,组合为:The traffic light is red now.
5. 标点为句号,祈使句,以Let's开头,后接固定短语look left and right,状语first放句末,组合为:Let's look left and right first.
6. 标点为句号,否定祈使句,以Don't开头,后接动词run,再加地点状语on the road,组合为:Don't run on the road.
【答案】
1. Can we take a bus there
2. There are many cars/buses and buses/cars on the road
3. The road is busy
4. The traffic light is red now
5. Let's look left and right first
6. Don't run on the road
【知识点】
一般疑问句结构、There be句型、祈使句用法
【点评】
本题以交通场景对话为载体考查连词成句,既考查了英语基础句式的构成规则,又融入了交通安全常识,要求学生结合语境判断句子类型,同时掌握固定短语与句式结构,能有效提升学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道结合交通场景的连词成句补全对话题,解题思路如下:
1. 先看每空的标点符号,判断句子类型(疑问句/陈述句/祈使句);
2. 结合对话语境,确定句子要表达的核心意思;
3. 找出句子的核心成分(主语、谓语、情态动词等),再搭配固定短语、状语等完成组合:
第1空是问号,需组成一般疑问句,先找情态动词Can,再搭配主语we、固定短语take a bus和地点状语there;
第2空是陈述句,适用There be句型,先确定be动词are,再搭配many修饰的可数名词复数cars和buses(顺序可互换),最后加地点状语on the road;
第3空是陈述句,直接把主语The road、系动词is、表语busy组合即可;
第4空是陈述句,主语为The traffic light,系动词is,表语red,时间状语now放句末;
第5空是祈使句,以Let's开头,搭配固定短语look left and right,状语first放最后;
第6空是否定祈使句,以Don't开头,搭配动词run和地点状语on the road。
【解析】
1. 标点为问号,确定为一般疑问句,将情态动词Can提前,主语we紧跟,后接固定搭配take a bus,最后加地点状语there,组合为:Can we take a bus there?
2. 标点为句号,确定为陈述句,使用There be句型,be动词用are,many修饰可数名词复数cars和buses(两者顺序可互换),最后加地点状语on the road,组合为:There are many cars and buses on the road(或There are many buses and cars on the road)
3. 标点为句号,陈述句,直接将主语The road、系动词is、表语busy依次组合,得到:The road is busy.
4. 标点为句号,陈述句,主语The traffic light+系动词is+表语red,时间状语now放句末,组合为:The traffic light is red now.
5. 标点为句号,祈使句,以Let's开头,后接固定短语look left and right,状语first放句末,组合为:Let's look left and right first.
6. 标点为句号,否定祈使句,以Don't开头,后接动词run,再加地点状语on the road,组合为:Don't run on the road.
【答案】
1. Can we take a bus there
2. There are many cars/buses and buses/cars on the road
3. The road is busy
4. The traffic light is red now
5. Let's look left and right first
6. Don't run on the road
【知识点】
一般疑问句结构、There be句型、祈使句用法
【点评】
本题以交通场景对话为载体考查连词成句,既考查了英语基础句式的构成规则,又融入了交通安全常识,要求学生结合语境判断句子类型,同时掌握固定短语与句式结构,能有效提升学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
十、新考法 读后续写 书面表达。通过Leo和Max的经历,你能总结出几条重要的道路安全规则呢?请结合你总结出的规则内容以及生活常识,为社区的安全栏写一则公告吧。每栏至少写两句哦。(6分)

答案
参考表达:
Can:Follow the traffic lights. Look left and right before crossing the road.
Can't:Don't run on the road. Don't play on the road.
Can:Follow the traffic lights. Look left and right before crossing the road.
Can't:Don't run on the road. Don't play on the road.
解析
【分析】
首先,我们需要明确任务是为社区公告栏撰写道路安全规则,分为“Can(可以做的事)”和“Can’t(不可以做的事)”两栏,每栏至少两句。
第一步,思考道路安全中正确的行为:这类行为是能保障出行安全的必要做法,比如遵守交通信号灯、过马路前观察路况;
第二步,思考道路上禁止的危险行为:这类行为容易引发交通事故,需要明确禁止,比如在道路上奔跑、玩耍;
最后,用规范的英语句子将这些内容整理到对应的栏目中,确保语句通顺,符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
根据道路安全常识和题目要求,先确定“Can”栏的内容:选取遵守交通信号灯、过马路前左右观察这两个正确行为,用英语表达为“Follow the traffic lights. Look left and right before crossing the road.”;
再确定“Can’t”栏的内容:选取禁止在道路上奔跑、禁止在道路上玩耍这两个危险行为,用英语表达为“Don't run on the road. Don't play on the road.”;
将这些内容分别填入公告栏对应的栏目即可。
【答案】
Can:Follow the traffic lights. Look left and right before crossing the road.
Can't:Don't run on the road. Don't play on the road.
【知识点】
道路安全英语表达、公告类书面表达
【点评】
本题结合生活实际,考察学生对道路安全常识的掌握以及英语书面表达能力,内容贴近生活,实用性强,能引导学生树立道路安全意识。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先,我们需要明确任务是为社区公告栏撰写道路安全规则,分为“Can(可以做的事)”和“Can’t(不可以做的事)”两栏,每栏至少两句。
第一步,思考道路安全中正确的行为:这类行为是能保障出行安全的必要做法,比如遵守交通信号灯、过马路前观察路况;
第二步,思考道路上禁止的危险行为:这类行为容易引发交通事故,需要明确禁止,比如在道路上奔跑、玩耍;
最后,用规范的英语句子将这些内容整理到对应的栏目中,确保语句通顺,符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
根据道路安全常识和题目要求,先确定“Can”栏的内容:选取遵守交通信号灯、过马路前左右观察这两个正确行为,用英语表达为“Follow the traffic lights. Look left and right before crossing the road.”;
再确定“Can’t”栏的内容:选取禁止在道路上奔跑、禁止在道路上玩耍这两个危险行为,用英语表达为“Don't run on the road. Don't play on the road.”;
将这些内容分别填入公告栏对应的栏目即可。
【答案】
Can:Follow the traffic lights. Look left and right before crossing the road.
Can't:Don't run on the road. Don't play on the road.
【知识点】
道路安全英语表达、公告类书面表达
【点评】
本题结合生活实际,考察学生对道路安全常识的掌握以及英语书面表达能力,内容贴近生活,实用性强,能引导学生树立道路安全意识。
【难度系数】
0.8
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