三、Read and fill in the mind map. 今天是星期六,也是Betty的生日。她的家人正在为她的生日聚会做准备。请你读一读,根据短文内容完成思维导图。
It is Saturday today. It's also Betty's birthday. It's 6:00 p.m. Betty and her family are all at home. They are preparing(准备) for her birthday party. What are they doing? Look! Betty's grandparents are cooking. They want to make a big dinner. Her father is cleaning the house. Her mother is making a fruit cake. Wow! It is ready now. It looks beautiful and delicious. Her sister is making a card by herself. It is a special gift. Wow, Betty's friends are coming. They bring her a bunch(束) of flowers. They also bring some storybooks. They are so happy!

It is Saturday today. It's also Betty's birthday. It's 6:00 p.m. Betty and her family are all at home. They are preparing(准备) for her birthday party. What are they doing? Look! Betty's grandparents are cooking. They want to make a big dinner. Her father is cleaning the house. Her mother is making a fruit cake. Wow! It is ready now. It looks beautiful and delicious. Her sister is making a card by herself. It is a special gift. Wow, Betty's friends are coming. They bring her a bunch(束) of flowers. They also bring some storybooks. They are so happy!
答案
三、1. grandparents 2. cleaning the house 3. making a fruit cake
4. sister
4. sister
解析
【分析】
首先,我们需要明确题目要求是根据短文内容完成Betty家人活动的思维导图。解题思路如下:
1. 先通读短文,定位每个家人对应的活动描述,或者每个活动对应的家庭成员;
2. 逐个对应思维导图的空格:
第一个空格后是“are cooking”,在短文中找到对应描述,确定该家庭成员;
第二个空格是father对应的动作,从短文里提取爸爸正在做的事;
第三个空格是mother对应的动作,找到妈妈的活动描述;
第四个空格对应“making a card”的主体,从短文中找到执行该动作的家庭成员。
【解析】
1. 根据短文句子“Betty's grandparents are cooking.”,可知正在做饭的是grandparents,故第1空填grandparents;
2. 由短文“Her father is cleaning the house.”可知,爸爸正在打扫房子,故第2空填cleaning the house;
3. 根据短文“Her mother is making a fruit cake.”可知,妈妈正在做水果蛋糕,故第3空填making a fruit cake;
4. 从短文“Her sister is making a card by herself.”可知,制作卡片的是sister,故第4空填sister。
【答案】
1. grandparents
2. cleaning the house
3. making a fruit cake
4. sister
【知识点】
现在进行时运用、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取细节信息的能力,结合现在进行时的语境,要求学生能准确匹配家庭成员和对应的活动,需要学生仔细阅读短文内容,理清人物与动作的对应关系。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先,我们需要明确题目要求是根据短文内容完成Betty家人活动的思维导图。解题思路如下:
1. 先通读短文,定位每个家人对应的活动描述,或者每个活动对应的家庭成员;
2. 逐个对应思维导图的空格:
第一个空格后是“are cooking”,在短文中找到对应描述,确定该家庭成员;
第二个空格是father对应的动作,从短文里提取爸爸正在做的事;
第三个空格是mother对应的动作,找到妈妈的活动描述;
第四个空格对应“making a card”的主体,从短文中找到执行该动作的家庭成员。
【解析】
1. 根据短文句子“Betty's grandparents are cooking.”,可知正在做饭的是grandparents,故第1空填grandparents;
2. 由短文“Her father is cleaning the house.”可知,爸爸正在打扫房子,故第2空填cleaning the house;
3. 根据短文“Her mother is making a fruit cake.”可知,妈妈正在做水果蛋糕,故第3空填making a fruit cake;
4. 从短文“Her sister is making a card by herself.”可知,制作卡片的是sister,故第4空填sister。
【答案】
1. grandparents
2. cleaning the house
3. making a fruit cake
4. sister
【知识点】
现在进行时运用、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取细节信息的能力,结合现在进行时的语境,要求学生能准确匹配家庭成员和对应的活动,需要学生仔细阅读短文内容,理清人物与动作的对应关系。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、Think and write. 周六晚上六点,你和你的家人在做什么呢?请你想一想,并写一写吧。
答案
It's six o'clock on Saturday evening. My family and I are doing different things. My mother is cooking nice food in the kitchen. My father is watching a football match on TV. My little brother is playing with his toy car. I am drawing a picture in my room. We are having a good time.
解析
本题考查现在进行时的运用,需使用“主语+be动词+动词-ing形式”的结构,描述周六晚上六点自己和家人正在进行的活动,语句要通顺,符合五年级英语表达水平。
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