三、动词填空
1. I remember there (be) once several watchtowers here.
2. (not point) at others with your chopsticks. It's rude.
3. I think three quarters of them (take) a bus trip next time instead, aren't they?
4. We go to the playground (watch) the raising of the flag every Monday morning.
5. It's thousands of years since the Great Wall (build).
6. —Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.
—It doesn't matter. He (wake) up already.
7. With a large number of art treasures inside, Louvre is well worth (visit).
8. I can see from your face that you (lie).
9. A smart learner always (make) a study plan before starting.
10. The bookstore (think) to be a good place to spend the summer holiday by lots of students.
1. I remember there (be) once several watchtowers here.
2. (not point) at others with your chopsticks. It's rude.
3. I think three quarters of them (take) a bus trip next time instead, aren't they?
4. We go to the playground (watch) the raising of the flag every Monday morning.
5. It's thousands of years since the Great Wall (build).
6. —Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.
—It doesn't matter. He (wake) up already.
7. With a large number of art treasures inside, Louvre is well worth (visit).
8. I can see from your face that you (lie).
9. A smart learner always (make) a study plan before starting.
10. The bookstore (think) to be a good place to spend the summer holiday by lots of students.
答案
1. were
2. Don't point
3. are going to take
4. to watch
5. was built
6. has woken
7. visiting
8. are lying
9. makes
10. is thought
2. Don't point
3. are going to take
4. to watch
5. was built
6. has woken
7. visiting
8. are lying
9. makes
10. is thought
解析
1. 根据once以及there be句型的主谓一致，be应用过去式was或were，several watchtowers是复数形式，故用were。
2. 祈使句的否定形式，用Don't开头，后接动词原形。
3. 根据next time和反意疑问部分aren't they，可知用将来时be going to take，主语是复数，be动词用are。
4. 动词不定式表目的，去操场是为了看升旗。
5. 长城是被建造的，用被动语态，且是过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态was built。
6. already是现在完成时的标志，且根据语境可知用现在完成时has woken。
7. be worth doing sth.是固定搭配，值得做某事。
8. 根据语境可以看出从脸上看出在说谎，用现在进行时are lying。
9. 根据always和before starting可知用一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用第三人称单数makes。
10. 根据by lots of students可知用被动语态，且是一般现在时的被动语态is thought。
2. 祈使句的否定形式，用Don't开头，后接动词原形。
3. 根据next time和反意疑问部分aren't they，可知用将来时be going to take，主语是复数，be动词用are。
4. 动词不定式表目的，去操场是为了看升旗。
5. 长城是被建造的，用被动语态，且是过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态was built。
6. already是现在完成时的标志，且根据语境可知用现在完成时has woken。
7. be worth doing sth.是固定搭配，值得做某事。
8. 根据语境可以看出从脸上看出在说谎，用现在进行时are lying。
9. 根据always和before starting可知用一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用第三人称单数makes。
10. 根据by lots of students可知用被动语态，且是一般现在时的被动语态is thought。
四、完形填空
Last summer, I went hiking along the riverside with my mother and some British friends. The river was not wide, but it was 1 fast. The rocks in the river were so slippery (滑的) that it was hard for us to walk. We walked 2 , but the freezing water still flooded into our shoes and trousers. I was getting very 3 and tired. I wanted to give up, but when I saw other kids moving so fast, I felt ashamed. This encouraged me to keep following them, 4 I was far behind. It was even more 5 during the last part of the walk. I became so tired out that I 6 my steps and fell several times. But with the help of my mother and my friends, I got to my feet and kept going each time I fell.
At last, we arrived at our place by a waterfall (瀑布). Everybody 7 the pond from a high rock. When it was my 8 , I was very scared and tried to hide around a corner. My friends noticed this and encouraged me: "Come on, Kevin! You can do this!" With my eyes 9 , I jumped into the pond.
Although I am not as strong as my British friends, I completed our walk. This experience made me 10 what perseverance (坚持不懈) is, and how important it will be to everyone in life! If I exercise hard every day, I can become strong like my British friends.
()1. A. forming
B. filling
C. flowing
D. falling
()2. A. secretly
B. carefully
C. happily
D. quickly
()3. A. cold
B. hot
C. hungry
D. sick
()4. A. as if
B. so that
C. unless
D. although
()5. A. exciting
B. amazing
C. dangerous
D. difficult
()6. A. took
B. missed
C. picked
D. moved
()7. A. went through
B. came across
C. jumped into
D. fell into
()8. A. decision
B. order
C. turn
D. choice
()9. A. hurt
B. painful
C. open
D. closed
()10. A. admire
B. realize
C. wonder
D. doubt
Last summer, I went hiking along the riverside with my mother and some British friends. The river was not wide, but it was 1 fast. The rocks in the river were so slippery (滑的) that it was hard for us to walk. We walked 2 , but the freezing water still flooded into our shoes and trousers. I was getting very 3 and tired. I wanted to give up, but when I saw other kids moving so fast, I felt ashamed. This encouraged me to keep following them, 4 I was far behind. It was even more 5 during the last part of the walk. I became so tired out that I 6 my steps and fell several times. But with the help of my mother and my friends, I got to my feet and kept going each time I fell.
At last, we arrived at our place by a waterfall (瀑布). Everybody 7 the pond from a high rock. When it was my 8 , I was very scared and tried to hide around a corner. My friends noticed this and encouraged me: "Come on, Kevin! You can do this!" With my eyes 9 , I jumped into the pond.
Although I am not as strong as my British friends, I completed our walk. This experience made me 10 what perseverance (坚持不懈) is, and how important it will be to everyone in life! If I exercise hard every day, I can become strong like my British friends.
()1. A. forming
B. filling
C. flowing
D. falling
()2. A. secretly
B. carefully
C. happily
D. quickly
()3. A. cold
B. hot
C. hungry
D. sick
()4. A. as if
B. so that
C. unless
D. although
()5. A. exciting
B. amazing
C. dangerous
D. difficult
()6. A. took
B. missed
C. picked
D. moved
()7. A. went through
B. came across
C. jumped into
D. fell into
()8. A. decision
B. order
C. turn
D. choice
()9. A. hurt
B. painful
C. open
D. closed
()10. A. admire
B. realize
C. wonder
D. doubt
答案
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. D
6. B
7. C
8. C
9. D
10. B
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. D
6. B
7. C
8. C
9. D
10. B
解析
1. 句中描述的是河流的状态，根据句意“这条河虽然不宽，但流速很快”，flow“流动”符合语境。forming形成；filling装满；falling落下，均不符合题意，所以选C。
2. 因为河里的石头很滑很难走，所以我们是小心地行走，carefully“小心地”符合逻辑。secretly秘密地；happily开心地；quickly快速地，均不符合，所以选B。
3. 从“the freezing water still flooded into our shoes and trousers”可知水很冷，“我”又冷又累，cold“冷的”符合。hot热的；hungry饥饿的；sick生病的，均不合适，所以选A。
4. “I was far behind”和“This encouraged me to keep following them”是转折关系，although“虽然”表转折。as if好像；so that以便；unless除非，均不符合，所以选D。
5. 从后文“I became so tired out”可知在行走的最后部分更困难了，difficult“困难的”符合。exciting令人兴奋的；amazing令人惊奇的；dangerous危险的，均不准确，所以选D。
6. “fell several times”表明“我”因为太累没跟上脚步而摔倒，missed“错过，没跟上”符合。took拿；picked捡；moved移动，均不合适，所以选B。
7. 根据后文“I jumped into the pond”可知大家是从高高的岩石上跳进池塘，jumped into“跳进”符合。went through通过；came across偶遇；fell into掉进，均不准确，所以选C。
8. “When it was my...”表示轮到“我”了，turn“轮次”符合。decision决定；order命令；choice选择，均不符合，所以选C。
9. 因为“我”很害怕，所以是闭着眼睛跳进池塘，closed“闭着的”符合。hurt受伤的；painful痛苦的；open开着的，均不合适，所以选D。
10. 这次经历让“我”意识到什么是坚持不懈，realize“意识到”符合。admire钦佩；wonder想知道；doubt怀疑，均不准确，所以选B。
2. 因为河里的石头很滑很难走，所以我们是小心地行走，carefully“小心地”符合逻辑。secretly秘密地；happily开心地；quickly快速地，均不符合，所以选B。
3. 从“the freezing water still flooded into our shoes and trousers”可知水很冷，“我”又冷又累，cold“冷的”符合。hot热的；hungry饥饿的；sick生病的，均不合适，所以选A。
4. “I was far behind”和“This encouraged me to keep following them”是转折关系，although“虽然”表转折。as if好像；so that以便；unless除非，均不符合，所以选D。
5. 从后文“I became so tired out”可知在行走的最后部分更困难了，difficult“困难的”符合。exciting令人兴奋的；amazing令人惊奇的；dangerous危险的，均不准确，所以选D。
6. “fell several times”表明“我”因为太累没跟上脚步而摔倒，missed“错过，没跟上”符合。took拿；picked捡；moved移动，均不合适，所以选B。
7. 根据后文“I jumped into the pond”可知大家是从高高的岩石上跳进池塘，jumped into“跳进”符合。went through通过；came across偶遇；fell into掉进，均不准确，所以选C。
8. “When it was my...”表示轮到“我”了，turn“轮次”符合。decision决定；order命令；choice选择，均不符合，所以选C。
9. 因为“我”很害怕，所以是闭着眼睛跳进池塘，closed“闭着的”符合。hurt受伤的；painful痛苦的；open开着的，均不合适，所以选D。
10. 这次经历让“我”意识到什么是坚持不懈，realize“意识到”符合。admire钦佩；wonder想知道；doubt怀疑，均不准确，所以选B。
