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Three years ago, a photo of a dead green sea turtle caught in fishing nets spread among business owners on Little Liuqiu, an island off China's coast. That image started a movement: a group of local people formed the Marine Volunteer Team, promising to save their hurt ocean. To avoid conflicts(冲突) about interests, they took nicknames like "Angelfish" and "Clownfish", working without sharing their real names to save their home.
Every Wednesday morning, when most fishermen go out to catch fish, the volunteers meet at the pier(码头) with dive gear and trash bags. "People used to laugh at us," says Hong Guilian, called "Angelfish" and takes photos underwater to record their work. "They'd say, 'Can garbage feed you?' But we know: no clean sea means no tourists, no way to make a living." Their regular work is tiring: diving 5 - 10 metres deep to cut old nets off coral reefs(珊瑚礁), digging plastic bottles out of sand, and sorting trash into piles that can be recycled. Once, they spent two hours freeing a group of corals covered by a thrown - away fishing net — watching it "breathe again" made their tiredness go away, Hong says.
After more than 100 clean - up trips, the good they've done is clear: 11 tons of trash taken away, enough to make a small mountain. Now tourists join their weekly clean - ups after hearing about their work online, and local guesthouses give discounts to volunteers. The team has grown from 12 original members to 60, and many of them are young people who left cities to "come back home like salmon".
Last month, during a normal clean - up, "Clownfish" saw a young green sea turtle gliding near a reef — something none of them had seen in years. It swam past their cameras, unharmed, over coral that now shines with colour. "That's why we keep going," Hong says, wiping saltwater from her face. "Not for praise, but for moments like this — proof the ocean can get better, if we help."
()56. Why do the volunteers use nicknames?
A. To keep away from interest disagreement.
B. To hide their identities from tourists.
C. To show their love for sea life.
D. To make their team easier to remember.
()57. Which of the following describes why the volunteers do their work?
A. They can take underwater ocean photos.
B. They make the place more popular with tourists.
C. They know a dirty sea will break their livelihood.
D. They want praise from locals.
()58. How does the writer show the volunteers' achievements in Paragraph 3?
A. By telling a story of a successful clean - up.
B. By listing different positive changes.
C. By comparing volunteers' work with fishermen's.
D. By quoting tourists' words about the volunteers.
()59. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. The turtle population has fully recovered.
B. Tourists helped them find the turtle.
C. Green sea turtles are the most species nearby.
D. Their clean - up has achieved positive results.
()60. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Beach Clean - up Day
B. Tourists and Locals Work Together
C. How to Protect Sea Life
D. "Sea Creatures" Guarding Ocean
Three years ago, a photo of a dead green sea turtle caught in fishing nets spread among business owners on Little Liuqiu, an island off China's coast. That image started a movement: a group of local people formed the Marine Volunteer Team, promising to save their hurt ocean. To avoid conflicts(冲突) about interests, they took nicknames like "Angelfish" and "Clownfish", working without sharing their real names to save their home.
Every Wednesday morning, when most fishermen go out to catch fish, the volunteers meet at the pier(码头) with dive gear and trash bags. "People used to laugh at us," says Hong Guilian, called "Angelfish" and takes photos underwater to record their work. "They'd say, 'Can garbage feed you?' But we know: no clean sea means no tourists, no way to make a living." Their regular work is tiring: diving 5 - 10 metres deep to cut old nets off coral reefs(珊瑚礁), digging plastic bottles out of sand, and sorting trash into piles that can be recycled. Once, they spent two hours freeing a group of corals covered by a thrown - away fishing net — watching it "breathe again" made their tiredness go away, Hong says.
After more than 100 clean - up trips, the good they've done is clear: 11 tons of trash taken away, enough to make a small mountain. Now tourists join their weekly clean - ups after hearing about their work online, and local guesthouses give discounts to volunteers. The team has grown from 12 original members to 60, and many of them are young people who left cities to "come back home like salmon".
Last month, during a normal clean - up, "Clownfish" saw a young green sea turtle gliding near a reef — something none of them had seen in years. It swam past their cameras, unharmed, over coral that now shines with colour. "That's why we keep going," Hong says, wiping saltwater from her face. "Not for praise, but for moments like this — proof the ocean can get better, if we help."
()56. Why do the volunteers use nicknames?
A. To keep away from interest disagreement.
B. To hide their identities from tourists.
C. To show their love for sea life.
D. To make their team easier to remember.
()57. Which of the following describes why the volunteers do their work?
A. They can take underwater ocean photos.
B. They make the place more popular with tourists.
C. They know a dirty sea will break their livelihood.
D. They want praise from locals.
()58. How does the writer show the volunteers' achievements in Paragraph 3?
A. By telling a story of a successful clean - up.
B. By listing different positive changes.
C. By comparing volunteers' work with fishermen's.
D. By quoting tourists' words about the volunteers.
()59. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. The turtle population has fully recovered.
B. Tourists helped them find the turtle.
C. Green sea turtles are the most species nearby.
D. Their clean - up has achieved positive results.
()60. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Beach Clean - up Day
B. Tourists and Locals Work Together
C. How to Protect Sea Life
D. "Sea Creatures" Guarding Ocean
答案
56—60 ACBDD
解析
【解析】
56. 根据第一段中"To avoid conflicts(冲突) about interests, they took nicknames like 'Angelfish' and 'Clownfish'"可知，志愿者使用昵称是为了避免利益冲突，对应选项A。
57. 根据第二段中Hong Guilian的话"no clean sea means no tourists, no way to make a living"可知，志愿者知道肮脏的海洋会毁掉他们的生计，因此坚持做海洋清理工作，对应选项C。
58. 第三段通过列举"清理出11吨垃圾""游客加入清洁行动""当地民宿给志愿者折扣""团队从12人发展到60人"等多项积极变化，展现志愿者的工作成就，对应选项B。
59. 最后一段提到志愿者多年后再次看到健康的绿海龟，珊瑚也恢复色彩，由此可推断他们的海洋清洁工作取得了积极成效，对应选项D。
60. 文章围绕一群以海洋生物为昵称的当地志愿者守护海洋的行动展开，D选项" 'Sea Creatures' Guarding Ocean"既契合志愿者的昵称特点，又点明他们守护海洋的核心主题，最适合作为标题。
【答案】
56—60 ACBDD
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找；阅读理解推理判断；阅读理解标题归纳
【点评】
本文讲述了中国小琉球岛的海洋志愿者团队以海洋生物为昵称，默默清理海洋垃圾、守护海洋的暖心故事。题目覆盖了阅读理解的核心考查方向，需要学生精准捕捉原文信息并进行合理分析推断。
【难度系数】
0.6
56. 根据第一段中"To avoid conflicts(冲突) about interests, they took nicknames like 'Angelfish' and 'Clownfish'"可知，志愿者使用昵称是为了避免利益冲突，对应选项A。
57. 根据第二段中Hong Guilian的话"no clean sea means no tourists, no way to make a living"可知，志愿者知道肮脏的海洋会毁掉他们的生计，因此坚持做海洋清理工作，对应选项C。
58. 第三段通过列举"清理出11吨垃圾""游客加入清洁行动""当地民宿给志愿者折扣""团队从12人发展到60人"等多项积极变化，展现志愿者的工作成就，对应选项B。
59. 最后一段提到志愿者多年后再次看到健康的绿海龟，珊瑚也恢复色彩，由此可推断他们的海洋清洁工作取得了积极成效，对应选项D。
60. 文章围绕一群以海洋生物为昵称的当地志愿者守护海洋的行动展开，D选项" 'Sea Creatures' Guarding Ocean"既契合志愿者的昵称特点，又点明他们守护海洋的核心主题，最适合作为标题。
【答案】
56—60 ACBDD
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找；阅读理解推理判断；阅读理解标题归纳
【点评】
本文讲述了中国小琉球岛的海洋志愿者团队以海洋生物为昵称，默默清理海洋垃圾、守护海洋的暖心故事。题目覆盖了阅读理解的核心考查方向，需要学生精准捕捉原文信息并进行合理分析推断。
【难度系数】
0.6
