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七、阅读理解
The boy's name is Yang Lele. The little boy really wants to go on a trip with his dad and mum before the summer holiday finishes. But his dad is too busy with his work and can't ask for leave. One day，▲. He writes a letter to his dad's boss(老板). And then he gives the letter to his dad before his dad goes to work in the morning.
In the letter，Yang Lele writes，“To Dad's boss，my best friend Xiaoming and his parents are on a trip now. I also want to go on a trip with my parents. But my dad always says he is very busy with his work. Can you give my dad just a few days' leave? Xiaoming tells me that if someone does not take a trip during the summer holiday，he or she is really foolish(愚蠢的).”
When Yang Lele's dad opens the letter and reads it in his office，he can't help laughing at first. But at last his eyes are red and watery. He thinks he must ask for leave and go on a trip with his son in the near future.
(
A. the boy looks for his dad's boss
B. the boy comes up with a good idea
C. the boy's dad hopes to take a trip with him
D. the boy's dad and the boss feel unhappy
(
A. Sorry. B. Happy. C. Cool. D. Bored.
(
A. My Best Friend B. How to Ask for Leave
C. How to Take a Trip D. A Letter to Dad's Boss
读后词汇拓展 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，以及画波浪线短语的中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。
1. can't help laughing
The boy's name is Yang Lele. The little boy really wants to go on a trip with his dad and mum before the summer holiday finishes. But his dad is too busy with his work and can't ask for leave. One day，▲. He writes a letter to his dad's boss(老板). And then he gives the letter to his dad before his dad goes to work in the morning.
In the letter，Yang Lele writes，“To Dad's boss，my best friend Xiaoming and his parents are on a trip now. I also want to go on a trip with my parents. But my dad always says he is very busy with his work. Can you give my dad just a few days' leave? Xiaoming tells me that if someone does not take a trip during the summer holiday，he or she is really foolish(愚蠢的).”
When Yang Lele's dad opens the letter and reads it in his office，he can't help laughing at first. But at last his eyes are red and watery. He thinks he must ask for leave and go on a trip with his son in the near future.
(
B
)1. Which can be best put into“▲”in the first paragraph?A. the boy looks for his dad's boss
B. the boy comes up with a good idea
C. the boy's dad hopes to take a trip with him
D. the boy's dad and the boss feel unhappy
(
A
)2. How does Yang Lele's dad feel finally?A. Sorry. B. Happy. C. Cool. D. Bored.
(
D
)3. What may be the best title for the passage?A. My Best Friend B. How to Ask for Leave
C. How to Take a Trip D. A Letter to Dad's Boss
读后词汇拓展 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，以及画波浪线短语的中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。
1. can't help laughing
情不自禁地大笑
2. watery adj. 含水的
答案
1—3 BAD
读后词汇拓展
1. 情不自禁地大笑 2. adj. 含水的
读后词汇拓展
1. 情不自禁地大笑 2. adj. 含水的
解析
【分析】
1. 第1题：需结合上下文逻辑推理。前文提到男孩想和父母旅行但爸爸因工作忙无法请假，后文讲述男孩给爸爸的老板写信，由此可推断空白处应是男孩想到了一个解决办法，以此衔接前后内容。
2. 第2题：要从文中细节判断爸爸的情绪。根据最后一段中“his eyes are red and watery”以及爸爸决定请假陪儿子的想法，可分析出爸爸最终因没能陪伴儿子而感到愧疚、抱歉。
3. 第3题：需归纳文章核心内容。文章全程围绕杨乐乐写给爸爸老板的一封信展开，标题应紧扣这一核心事件。
词汇拓展部分：根据语境和固定搭配来推测，can't help doing是常见固定结构，watery从“eyes are red and watery”可判断是描述眼睛湿润的形容词。
【解析】
1. 第1题：
第一段中，前文指出男孩的旅行愿望因爸爸忙碌受阻，后文提到男孩采取了给爸爸老板写信的行动，选项B“the boy comes up with a good idea（男孩想出了一个好主意）”能完美衔接前后内容，符合语境，故选B。
2. 第2题：
根据最后一段“But at last his eyes are red and watery. He thinks he must ask for leave and go on a trip with his son in the near future.”可知，爸爸看到信后，意识到自己忽略了儿子的需求，内心充满愧疚，选项A“Sorry（抱歉的）”符合他的情绪，故选A。
3. 第3题：
文章主要讲述杨乐乐为了让爸爸能陪自己旅行，给爸爸的老板写信请求放假的故事，核心事件是这封信，选项D“A Letter to Dad's Boss（给爸爸老板的一封信）”最能概括文章主旨，故选D。
读后词汇拓展：
1. can't help laughing：是固定短语，意思是“情不自禁地大笑”。
2. watery：是形容词，意思是“含水的；湿润的”。
【答案】
1—3 BAD
读后词汇拓展
1. 情不自禁地大笑
2. adj. 含水的（湿润的）
【知识点】
语境推理判断、固定短语辨析、文章标题归纳
【点评】
这篇阅读理解贴近日常生活，通过孩子的一封信展现亲情相关的内容，既考查了学生对语境逻辑、人物情感的把握能力，也考查了文章主旨归纳能力，同时拓展的词汇和短语实用性强，有助于学生积累英语基础知识，提升阅读理解水平。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 第1题：需结合上下文逻辑推理。前文提到男孩想和父母旅行但爸爸因工作忙无法请假，后文讲述男孩给爸爸的老板写信，由此可推断空白处应是男孩想到了一个解决办法，以此衔接前后内容。
2. 第2题：要从文中细节判断爸爸的情绪。根据最后一段中“his eyes are red and watery”以及爸爸决定请假陪儿子的想法，可分析出爸爸最终因没能陪伴儿子而感到愧疚、抱歉。
3. 第3题：需归纳文章核心内容。文章全程围绕杨乐乐写给爸爸老板的一封信展开，标题应紧扣这一核心事件。
词汇拓展部分：根据语境和固定搭配来推测，can't help doing是常见固定结构，watery从“eyes are red and watery”可判断是描述眼睛湿润的形容词。
【解析】
1. 第1题：
第一段中，前文指出男孩的旅行愿望因爸爸忙碌受阻，后文提到男孩采取了给爸爸老板写信的行动，选项B“the boy comes up with a good idea（男孩想出了一个好主意）”能完美衔接前后内容，符合语境，故选B。
2. 第2题：
根据最后一段“But at last his eyes are red and watery. He thinks he must ask for leave and go on a trip with his son in the near future.”可知，爸爸看到信后，意识到自己忽略了儿子的需求，内心充满愧疚，选项A“Sorry（抱歉的）”符合他的情绪，故选A。
3. 第3题：
文章主要讲述杨乐乐为了让爸爸能陪自己旅行，给爸爸的老板写信请求放假的故事，核心事件是这封信，选项D“A Letter to Dad's Boss（给爸爸老板的一封信）”最能概括文章主旨，故选D。
读后词汇拓展：
1. can't help laughing：是固定短语，意思是“情不自禁地大笑”。
2. watery：是形容词，意思是“含水的；湿润的”。
【答案】
1—3 BAD
读后词汇拓展
1. 情不自禁地大笑
2. adj. 含水的（湿润的）
【知识点】
语境推理判断、固定短语辨析、文章标题归纳
【点评】
这篇阅读理解贴近日常生活，通过孩子的一封信展现亲情相关的内容，既考查了学生对语境逻辑、人物情感的把握能力，也考查了文章主旨归纳能力，同时拓展的词汇和短语实用性强，有助于学生积累英语基础知识，提升阅读理解水平。
【难度系数】
0.8
