Ⅰ. 从方框中选择正确的副词填空。(可重复使用)
never, ever, yet, just, already
1. I'm not hungry. I have
2. Have you
3. Don't wash this cup. I have
4. We are still waiting for the movie to start. It hasn't begun
5. My brother is only ten, but he has
6. —Is Tom here?
—Yes, he has
7. I have
8. She is looking for her keys, but she hasn't found them
9. This is the most interesting book I have
10. You don't need to do the dishes. I have
never, ever, yet, just, already
1. I'm not hungry. I have
already
eaten lunch.2. Have you
ever
been to Beijing? I really want to go there.3. Don't wash this cup. I have
already
washed it.4. We are still waiting for the movie to start. It hasn't begun
yet
.5. My brother is only ten, but he has
already
read over 100 books!6. —Is Tom here?
—Yes, he has
just/ already
arrived.7. I have
never
seen a real panda. I hope I can see one someday.8. She is looking for her keys, but she hasn't found them
yet
.9. This is the most interesting book I have
ever
read.10. You don't need to do the dishes. I have
already
done them.答案
Ⅰ. 1. already 2. ever 3. already
4. yet 5. already 6. just/ already
7. never 8. yet 9. ever 10. already
4. yet 5. already 6. just/ already
7. never 8. yet 9. ever 10. already
解析
【解析】
1. 本句意为“我不饿,我已经吃过午饭了”,already用于肯定句中表示“已经”,符合语境。
2. 本句意为“你曾经去过北京吗?我真的想去那里”,ever用于现在完成时的疑问句中表示“曾经”,符合语境。
3. 本句意为“别洗这个杯子,我已经洗过了”,already用于肯定句中表示“已经”,符合语境。
4. 本句意为“我们还在等电影开始,它还没开始呢”,yet用于现在完成时的否定句中表示“还,尚”,符合语境。
5. 本句意为“我弟弟只有十岁,但他已经读过100多本书了!”,already用于肯定句中表示“已经”,符合语境。
6. 本句意为“——汤姆在这儿吗?——是的,他刚到/已经到了”,just表示“刚刚”,already表示“已经”,都符合肯定句语境。
7. 本句意为“我从没见过真正的熊猫,我希望有一天能见到一只”,never表示“从未”,符合语境。
8. 本句意为“她在找她的钥匙,但还没找到”,yet用于现在完成时的否定句中表示“还,尚”,符合语境。
9. 本句意为“这是我读过的最有趣的书”,ever用于现在完成时的陈述句中,常与最高级搭配表示“曾经”,符合语境。
10. 本句意为“你不需要洗碗,我已经洗过了”,already用于肯定句中表示“已经”,符合语境。
【答案】
1. already
2. ever
3. already
4. yet
5. already
6. just/ already
7. never
8. yet
9. ever
10. already
【知识点】
现在完成时副词用法;already/yet等副词辨析
【点评】
本题考查现在完成时中never, ever, yet, just, already这几个常用副词的词义与用法区别,需掌握它们在肯定句、疑问句、否定句中的使用场景,结合语境进行判断,能有效巩固现在完成时的相关知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 本句意为“我不饿,我已经吃过午饭了”,already用于肯定句中表示“已经”,符合语境。
2. 本句意为“你曾经去过北京吗?我真的想去那里”,ever用于现在完成时的疑问句中表示“曾经”,符合语境。
3. 本句意为“别洗这个杯子,我已经洗过了”,already用于肯定句中表示“已经”,符合语境。
4. 本句意为“我们还在等电影开始,它还没开始呢”,yet用于现在完成时的否定句中表示“还,尚”,符合语境。
5. 本句意为“我弟弟只有十岁,但他已经读过100多本书了!”,already用于肯定句中表示“已经”,符合语境。
6. 本句意为“——汤姆在这儿吗?——是的,他刚到/已经到了”,just表示“刚刚”,already表示“已经”,都符合肯定句语境。
7. 本句意为“我从没见过真正的熊猫,我希望有一天能见到一只”,never表示“从未”,符合语境。
8. 本句意为“她在找她的钥匙,但还没找到”,yet用于现在完成时的否定句中表示“还,尚”,符合语境。
9. 本句意为“这是我读过的最有趣的书”,ever用于现在完成时的陈述句中,常与最高级搭配表示“曾经”,符合语境。
10. 本句意为“你不需要洗碗,我已经洗过了”,already用于肯定句中表示“已经”,符合语境。
【答案】
1. already
2. ever
3. already
4. yet
5. already
6. just/ already
7. never
8. yet
9. ever
10. already
【知识点】
现在完成时副词用法;already/yet等副词辨析
【点评】
本题考查现在完成时中never, ever, yet, just, already这几个常用副词的词义与用法区别,需掌握它们在肯定句、疑问句、否定句中的使用场景,结合语境进行判断,能有效巩固现在完成时的相关知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 句型转换。
1. I have already read this book. (改为一般疑问句)
2. He has had lunch. (改为否定句)
He
3. They have been to the zoo twice. (对画线部分提问)
4. She lost her key yesterday. (用现在完成时改写,使用 just)
She
5. I have already finished my report. (改为否定句和一般疑问句)
否定句: I
一般疑问句:
1. I have already read this book. (改为一般疑问句)
Have
you read
this book yet
?2. He has had lunch. (改为否定句)
He
hasn't
had
lunch.3. They have been to the zoo twice. (对画线部分提问)
How
many
times
have they been to the zoo?4. She lost her key yesterday. (用现在完成时改写,使用 just)
She
has
just
lost
her key.5. I have already finished my report. (改为否定句和一般疑问句)
否定句: I
haven't
finished
my report yet
.一般疑问句:
Have
you finished
your report yet
?答案
Ⅱ. 1. Have read yet
2. hasn’t had
3. How many times
4. has just lost
5. haven’t finished yet; Have finished yet
2. hasn’t had
3. How many times
4. has just lost
5. haven’t finished yet; Have finished yet
解析
【解析】
1. 原句为现在完成时肯定句,变一般疑问句需将助动词Have提至句首,肯定句中的already在疑问句中改为yet,实义动词用过去分词read,故填Have; read; yet。
2. 现在完成时肯定句变否定句,在助动词has后加not(缩写为hasn’t),过去分词had保持不变,故填hasn’t had。
3. 画线部分twice表示次数,对次数提问用特殊疑问词组How many times,故填How many times。
4. 现在完成时结构为“have/has+过去分词”,主语she为第三人称单数,助动词用has,just置于助动词和过去分词之间,lose的过去分词是lost,故填has just lost。
5. 肯定句变否定句:在助动词have后加not(缩写为haven’t),already改为yet;变一般疑问句:将助动词Have提至句首,already改为yet,实义动词用过去分词finished,故否定句填haven’t finished; yet,一般疑问句填Have; finished; yet。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1. Have read yet
2. hasn’t had
3. How many times
4. has just lost
5. haven’t finished yet; Have finished yet
【知识点】
现在完成时句型转换;already与yet用法;特殊疑问词运用
【点评】
本题聚焦现在完成时的核心句型转换,涵盖一般疑问句、否定句改写及特殊疑问句提问,考查对现在完成时结构、already和yet的语境转换、次数提问的疑问词组等知识点的掌握,是夯实现在完成时基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 原句为现在完成时肯定句,变一般疑问句需将助动词Have提至句首,肯定句中的already在疑问句中改为yet,实义动词用过去分词read,故填Have; read; yet。
2. 现在完成时肯定句变否定句,在助动词has后加not(缩写为hasn’t),过去分词had保持不变,故填hasn’t had。
3. 画线部分twice表示次数,对次数提问用特殊疑问词组How many times,故填How many times。
4. 现在完成时结构为“have/has+过去分词”,主语she为第三人称单数,助动词用has,just置于助动词和过去分词之间,lose的过去分词是lost,故填has just lost。
5. 肯定句变否定句:在助动词have后加not(缩写为haven’t),already改为yet;变一般疑问句:将助动词Have提至句首,already改为yet,实义动词用过去分词finished,故否定句填haven’t finished; yet,一般疑问句填Have; finished; yet。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1. Have read yet
2. hasn’t had
3. How many times
4. has just lost
5. haven’t finished yet; Have finished yet
【知识点】
现在完成时句型转换;already与yet用法;特殊疑问词运用
【点评】
本题聚焦现在完成时的核心句型转换,涵盖一般疑问句、否定句改写及特殊疑问句提问,考查对现在完成时结构、already和yet的语境转换、次数提问的疑问词组等知识点的掌握,是夯实现在完成时基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. 语法填空。
The novel *A Dream of Red Mansions* (1)
In the novel, Baoyu (4)
The novel *A Dream of Red Mansions* (1)
is
(be) a classic of Chinese literature for hundreds of years. It tells the story of the Jia family. The main character, Jia Baoyu, is a (2)smart
(smart) young man who (3)enjoys
(enjoy) reading and writing poetry.In the novel, Baoyu (4)
usually
(usual) spends his time with his female cousins in the Grand View Garden. He has already (5)read
(read) many classic books, but he prefers to create his own (6)works
(work). His father, however, is very strict and wants him to study hard for the government exams. Baoyu dislikes traditional ideas so much (7)that
he often argues with his father. But his father (8)forces
(force) him to follow his orders. This hard relationship is a central part (9)of
the story. The novel is not (10)just/only
a love story; it is also a mirror of ancient Chinese society.答案
Ⅲ. 语法填空。
1. is 2. smart 3. enjoys
4. usually 5. read 6. works
7. that 8. forces 9. of
10. just/only
1. is 2. smart 3. enjoys
4. usually 5. read 6. works
7. that 8. forces 9. of
10. just/only
解析
【解析】
1. 本句描述客观事实,主语The novel *A Dream of Red Mansions*为单数,故用一般现在时,填is。
2. 此处修饰名词短语young man,用形容词原级smart即可,无需比较级或最高级。
3. 定语从句先行词a smart young man为单数,时态为一般现在时,故谓语动词填enjoys。
4. 此处修饰动词spends,需用副词形式,填usually。
5. 由has already可知本句为现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+过去分词”,read的过去分词为read,故填read。
6. work表示“作品”时为可数名词,此处指他自己的多部作品,故填复数形式works。
7. 此处为so...that...固定结构,引导结果状语从句,填that。
8. 主语his father为单数,时态为一般现在时,故谓语动词填forces。
9. a part of...为固定搭配,表示“……的一部分”,填of。
10. 结合后半句的also,此处构成not just/only...also...结构,表示“不仅……而且……”,填just/only。
【答案】
1. is 2. smart 3. enjoys
4. usually 5. read 6. works
7. that 8. forces 9. of
10. just/only
【知识点】
一般现在时用法、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕经典文学作品《红楼梦》设置语境,考查语法综合运用能力,涵盖时态、词性转换、固定句型等核心语法点,要求学生结合语境准确运用语法规则,同时积累固定搭配。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 本句描述客观事实,主语The novel *A Dream of Red Mansions*为单数,故用一般现在时,填is。
2. 此处修饰名词短语young man,用形容词原级smart即可,无需比较级或最高级。
3. 定语从句先行词a smart young man为单数,时态为一般现在时,故谓语动词填enjoys。
4. 此处修饰动词spends,需用副词形式,填usually。
5. 由has already可知本句为现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+过去分词”,read的过去分词为read,故填read。
6. work表示“作品”时为可数名词,此处指他自己的多部作品,故填复数形式works。
7. 此处为so...that...固定结构,引导结果状语从句,填that。
8. 主语his father为单数,时态为一般现在时,故谓语动词填forces。
9. a part of...为固定搭配,表示“……的一部分”,填of。
10. 结合后半句的also,此处构成not just/only...also...结构,表示“不仅……而且……”,填just/only。
【答案】
1. is 2. smart 3. enjoys
4. usually 5. read 6. works
7. that 8. forces 9. of
10. just/only
【知识点】
一般现在时用法、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕经典文学作品《红楼梦》设置语境,考查语法综合运用能力,涵盖时态、词性转换、固定句型等核心语法点,要求学生结合语境准确运用语法规则,同时积累固定搭配。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录