2026年亮点给力大试卷五年级英语下册译林版第149页答案
五(2025·镇江丹徒区期末)阅读材料,选择正确的答案。(10分)
新素养劳 Doing housework is a way of showing responsibility(责任). Children should learn to help and care about others by doing housework. Mr Smith wants to know about it.

( )1.What housework does Li Qi like doing for her mum?
A. Hanging the clothes up. B. Picking the parcels up. C. Making the bed.
( )2.Who thinks doing housework is good exercise?
A. Liu Ming. B. Wang Kai. C. Mrs Su.
( )3.How many people comment(评论)on this topic?
A. No one. B. Five. C. Four.
( )4.Is Mrs Su's son good at doing housework?
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. We don't know.
( )5.新趋势 写作意图 Why does Mr Smith write the topic?
A. Because he thinks children shouldn't do housework.
B. Because he wants parents to take good care of their children.
C. Because he hopes children can help their parents do housework.

答案

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C

解析

【分析】
做这类阅读理解选择题,解题思路是先通读题目,明确每道题的考查方向,再带着问题从材料中定位对应的信息,逐一比对选项得出答案:
1. 第1题需找到Li Qi对应的家务内容,匹配选项;
2. 第2题要定位到认为做家务是好锻炼的人物;
3. 第3题需要统计评论该话题的人数;
4. 第4题需从Mrs Su的表述中判断她儿子是否擅长做家务;
5. 第5题结合材料开头的主旨句推断Mr Smith的写作意图。
【解析】
1. 从材料中关于Li Qi的内容可知,她喜欢帮妈妈做的家务是挂衣服,对应选项A;
2. 定位到Wang Kai的观点,他认为做家务是很好的锻炼,因此选B;
3. 统计参与评论的人物:Li Qi、Liu Ming、Wang Kai、Mrs Su,一共4人,所以选C;
4. 根据Mrs Su的描述可知,她的儿子并不擅长做家务,因此选B;
5. 材料开头提到“Children should learn to help and care about others by doing housework. Mr Smith wants to know about it.”,由此可推断Mr Smith发起该话题的意图是希望孩子们能帮助父母做家务,对应选项C。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
细节理解题、写作意图推断、文本信息统计
【点评】
本文围绕“孩子做家务”这一贴近生活的话题展开,既考查学生提取细节信息、统计文本内容的能力,也考查写作意图的推断能力,同时渗透了劳动意识的培养,符合新课标素养要求。
【难度系数】
0.7