1. 等式$\sqrt{\dfrac{a - 2}{3 - b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a - 2}}{\sqrt{3 - b}}$成立的条件是(
A.$a≥2$,或$b<3$
B.$a≤2$,或$b>3$
C.$a≥2$,且$b<3$
D.$a≤2$,且$b>3$
C
).A.$a≥2$,或$b<3$
B.$a≤2$,或$b>3$
C.$a≥2$,且$b<3$
D.$a≤2$,且$b>3$
答案
1. C
2. 计算$\sqrt{1\dfrac{2}{3}}÷\sqrt{2\dfrac{1}{3}}×\sqrt{1\dfrac{2}{5}}$等于(
A.$\sqrt{3}$
B.$\sqrt{5}$
C.1
D.$\sqrt{7}$
C
).A.$\sqrt{3}$
B.$\sqrt{5}$
C.1
D.$\sqrt{7}$
答案
2. C
3. $\dfrac{\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{3}}$的相反数是
$-3$
.$-\sqrt{5}$的倒数是$-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}$
.答案
3. $-3$;$-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}$
4. 若$\sqrt{a - 3}$与$\sqrt{b + 2}$互为相反数,则$\dfrac{\sqrt{b^{2}}}{\sqrt{a}}$的值为
$\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{3}$
.答案
4. $\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{3}$ 【提示】由题意可知,$a = 3$,$b = -2$
5. 已知$\dfrac{\sqrt{x - 3y}+\vert x^{2}-9\vert}{(x + 3)^{2}}=0$,求$\dfrac{2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}}$的值.

答案
5. 解:由已知,得 $\begin{cases}x - 3y = 0, \\x^{2} - 9 = 0, \\x + 3 ≠ 0,\end{cases}$ 解得 $\begin{cases}x = 3, \\y = 1.\end{cases}$
$\therefore \dfrac{2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}} = \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}} = \dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{3}$
$\therefore \dfrac{2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}} = \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}} = \dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{3}$
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