Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
A
Here are the rules of our school library.

(
A. from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Saturday
B. from 3 p.m. to 4 p.m. on Friday
C. from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. on Thursday
D. from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. on Sunday
(
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
(
A. You can read your own books in the library.
B. When you read books,you must keep the desk clean.
C. When you borrow books,you must use your card.
D. You can talk with others in the library.
A
Here are the rules of our school library.
(
B
)1. You can read in the library.A. from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Saturday
B. from 3 p.m. to 4 p.m. on Friday
C. from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. on Thursday
D. from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. on Sunday
(
C
)2. How many books can you borrow at a time?A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
(
C
)3. What can we learn from the rules of the library?A. You can read your own books in the library.
B. When you read books,you must keep the desk clean.
C. When you borrow books,you must use your card.
D. You can talk with others in the library.
答案
1. B 2. C 3. C
解析
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据阅读区域规则"You can stay from 9 a. m. to 5 p. m. on weekdays.",工作日可在9点到17点在馆阅读。选项中只有B选项“周五下午3点到4点”符合该时间范围,其余选项时间不在规定内,故选B。
2. 第2题:根据借书规则"You can borrow three books at a time.",可知一次可借3本书,故选C。
3. 第3题:
A选项:规则提到"You can't bring other books to the library.",不能带自己的书进馆,A错误;
B选项:文中未提及需保持桌面干净的要求,B错误;
C选项:规则明确"Everyone must use his or her card to borrow books.",借书必须使用自己的卡,C正确;
D选项:规则要求"Please don't be noisy.",馆内不能吵闹,即不能交谈,D错误。
综上选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. C
【知识点】
1. 细节理解题
2. 应用文(图书馆规则)阅读
【点评】
本题是图书馆规则类的应用文阅读理解,侧重考查细节查找能力,解题关键是将选项内容与原文规则逐一对应比对,需仔细审题,避免因粗心遗漏关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.85
1. 第1题:根据阅读区域规则"You can stay from 9 a. m. to 5 p. m. on weekdays.",工作日可在9点到17点在馆阅读。选项中只有B选项“周五下午3点到4点”符合该时间范围,其余选项时间不在规定内,故选B。
2. 第2题:根据借书规则"You can borrow three books at a time.",可知一次可借3本书,故选C。
3. 第3题:
A选项:规则提到"You can't bring other books to the library.",不能带自己的书进馆,A错误;
B选项:文中未提及需保持桌面干净的要求,B错误;
C选项:规则明确"Everyone must use his or her card to borrow books.",借书必须使用自己的卡,C正确;
D选项:规则要求"Please don't be noisy.",馆内不能吵闹,即不能交谈,D错误。
综上选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. C
【知识点】
1. 细节理解题
2. 应用文(图书馆规则)阅读
【点评】
本题是图书馆规则类的应用文阅读理解,侧重考查细节查找能力,解题关键是将选项内容与原文规则逐一对应比对,需仔细审题,避免因粗心遗漏关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.85
B
Many students in the USA always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the school bus is very safe. But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students died(死亡)because they broke the school bus rules.
Here are some school bus rules:
◆ Arrive at the bus station early.
◆ Wait for the bus at the bus station.
◆ Don't play around the bus.
◆ Don't run everywhere at the bus station.
◆ Don't walk or fight in the bus when it is going.
◆ Don't try to leave the bus until it stops.
These rules are good for students. Remember them and don't break them. So you can keep yourself safe.
(
A. Parents
B. Students
C. Father
D. Teachers
(
A. can
B. can't
C. must
D. will
(
A. walk
B. fight
C. walk or fight
D. late
(
A. early
B. late
C. noisy
D. happy
(
A. dangerous
B. safe
C. happy
D. good
Many students in the USA always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the school bus is very safe. But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students died(死亡)because they broke the school bus rules.
Here are some school bus rules:
◆ Arrive at the bus station early.
◆ Wait for the bus at the bus station.
◆ Don't play around the bus.
◆ Don't run everywhere at the bus station.
◆ Don't walk or fight in the bus when it is going.
◆ Don't try to leave the bus until it stops.
These rules are good for students. Remember them and don't break them. So you can keep yourself safe.
(
A
)4. think taking the school bus to school is very safe.A. Parents
B. Students
C. Father
D. Teachers
(
B
)5. Students run everywhere at the bus station.A. can
B. can't
C. must
D. will
(
C
)6. Students can't in the bus when it is going.A. walk
B. fight
C. walk or fight
D. late
(
B
)7. Students can't get to the bus station .A. early
B. late
C. noisy
D. happy
(
A
)8. It can be if students break the school bus rules.A. dangerous
B. safe
C. happy
D. good
答案
4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A
解析
【解析】
4. 根据原文“Parents think taking the school bus is very safe.”可知,父母认为坐校车很安全,故选A。
5. 根据规则“Don't run everywhere at the bus station.”可知,学生不能在车站到处跑,can't表示“不能”,故选B。
6. 根据规则“Don't walk or fight in the bus when it is going.”可知,校车行驶时,学生不能在车里走动或打闹,故选C。
7. 根据规则“Arrive at the bus station early.”可知,学生要早到车站,即不能迟到,故选B。
8. 根据原文“But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students died because they broke the school bus rules.”可知,违反校车规则可能会很危险,故选A。
【答案】
4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A
【知识点】
细节查找型阅读、校车安全规则、情态动词用法
【点评】
本文围绕美国校车安全规则展开,题目均为细节理解题,需学生从原文精准定位关键信息,既考查阅读理解能力,也强化了学生对校车安全规则的认知。
【难度系数】
0.8
4. 根据原文“Parents think taking the school bus is very safe.”可知,父母认为坐校车很安全,故选A。
5. 根据规则“Don't run everywhere at the bus station.”可知,学生不能在车站到处跑,can't表示“不能”,故选B。
6. 根据规则“Don't walk or fight in the bus when it is going.”可知,校车行驶时,学生不能在车里走动或打闹,故选C。
7. 根据规则“Arrive at the bus station early.”可知,学生要早到车站,即不能迟到,故选B。
8. 根据原文“But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students died because they broke the school bus rules.”可知,违反校车规则可能会很危险,故选A。
【答案】
4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A
【知识点】
细节查找型阅读、校车安全规则、情态动词用法
【点评】
本文围绕美国校车安全规则展开,题目均为细节理解题,需学生从原文精准定位关键信息,既考查阅读理解能力,也强化了学生对校车安全规则的认知。
【难度系数】
0.8
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