Ⅱ. 完形填空。
My name is Sebina White. I am a student from No. 20 Middle School. We have some 1 at school and at home. We can't get to 2 late. We have to finish our homework on time. We can't stay out 3 school nights. We 4 wear the school uniform at school. Some students think these rules are 5 and they don't like them. But I don't agree(同意)with them. I think these rules can help 6 a lot. If we don't follow them,7 can we do well in our studies? For example,our teachers ask us to clean our classroom after school. If we don't,the classroom can be very 8. It is bad for our health,too. If your parents ask you 9 to bed early and you don't listen to them,you can't get up 10 next morning. Everyone needs some rules. Do you think so?
(
B. clothes
C. rules
D. classmates
(
B. hallway
C. dining hall
D. home
(
B. in
C. for
D. on
(
B. has to
C. mustn't
D. can't
(
B. bad
C. funny
D. easy
(
B. you
C. us
D. them
(
B. how
C. where
D. when
(
B. scary
C. beautiful
D. dirty
(
B. to go
C. be
D. go
(
B. at a time
C. on the time
D. on time
My name is Sebina White. I am a student from No. 20 Middle School. We have some 1 at school and at home. We can't get to 2 late. We have to finish our homework on time. We can't stay out 3 school nights. We 4 wear the school uniform at school. Some students think these rules are 5 and they don't like them. But I don't agree(同意)with them. I think these rules can help 6 a lot. If we don't follow them,7 can we do well in our studies? For example,our teachers ask us to clean our classroom after school. If we don't,the classroom can be very 8. It is bad for our health,too. If your parents ask you 9 to bed early and you don't listen to them,you can't get up 10 next morning. Everyone needs some rules. Do you think so?
(
C
)1. A. booksB. clothes
C. rules
D. classmates
(
A
)2. A. schoolB. hallway
C. dining hall
D. home
(
D
)3. A. atB. in
C. for
D. on
(
A
)4. A .have toB. has to
C. mustn't
D. can't
(
B
)5. A. goodB. bad
C. funny
D. easy
(
C
)6. A. meB. you
C. us
D. them
(
B
)7. A. whatB. how
C. where
D. when
(
D
)8. A. cleanB. scary
C. beautiful
D. dirty
(
B
)9. A. to beB. to go
C. be
D. go
(
D
)10. A. in timeB. at a time
C. on the time
D. on time
答案
Ⅱ. 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. D
解析
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据后文提到的“can't get to...late”“finish our homework on time”等内容可知,此处指学校和家里的规则,故选C。
2. 第2空:根据语境,此处指上学不能迟到,“get to school late”是固定表达,故选A。
3. 第3空:在具体的上学日晚上用介词on,“on school nights”是固定搭配,故选D。
4. 第4空:主语是We,结合语境,在学校必须穿校服,“have to”表示“必须,不得不”,主语为复数时用原形,故选A。
5. 第5空:根据后文“they don't like them”可知,一些学生认为这些规则不好,故选B。
6. 第6空:此处指代“我们”,作help的宾语,用宾格us,故选C。
7. 第7空:句意为“如果我们不遵守它们,我们怎么能在学习上做好呢?”,how表示方式,符合语境,故选B。
8. 第8空:如果不打扫教室,教室会很脏,dirty表示“脏的”,符合语境,故选D。
9. 第9空:“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定用法,“go to bed”是固定短语,意为“上床睡觉”,故选B。
10. 第10空:“on time”意为“按时”,句意为“你第二天早上就不能按时起床”,符合语境,故选D。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. D
【知识点】
介词固定搭配、情态动词用法、动词短语固定搭配
【点评】
这篇完形填空围绕校园与家庭规则展开,考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力以及对英语常用短语、语法的掌握情况,解题时需结合语境逐一分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第1空:根据后文提到的“can't get to...late”“finish our homework on time”等内容可知,此处指学校和家里的规则,故选C。
2. 第2空:根据语境,此处指上学不能迟到,“get to school late”是固定表达,故选A。
3. 第3空:在具体的上学日晚上用介词on,“on school nights”是固定搭配,故选D。
4. 第4空:主语是We,结合语境,在学校必须穿校服,“have to”表示“必须,不得不”,主语为复数时用原形,故选A。
5. 第5空:根据后文“they don't like them”可知,一些学生认为这些规则不好,故选B。
6. 第6空:此处指代“我们”,作help的宾语,用宾格us,故选C。
7. 第7空:句意为“如果我们不遵守它们,我们怎么能在学习上做好呢?”,how表示方式,符合语境,故选B。
8. 第8空:如果不打扫教室,教室会很脏,dirty表示“脏的”,符合语境,故选D。
9. 第9空:“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定用法,“go to bed”是固定短语,意为“上床睡觉”,故选B。
10. 第10空:“on time”意为“按时”,句意为“你第二天早上就不能按时起床”,符合语境,故选D。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. D
【知识点】
介词固定搭配、情态动词用法、动词短语固定搭配
【点评】
这篇完形填空围绕校园与家庭规则展开,考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力以及对英语常用短语、语法的掌握情况,解题时需结合语境逐一分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.7
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