2026年自主学习指导课程与测试七年级英语下册人教版第154页答案
Ⅱ. Complete the following English sentences according to the Chinese. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. The sun
(出来) after the rain.
2. The two bags are different
(在尺寸上).
3. We are working hard to
(使我们国家富裕).
4. The fisherman succeed in
(自救).
5. The future will be
(不同于) the past.
6. She went to the meeting
(代替他).

答案

1. comes out
2. in size
3. make our country rich
4. saving himself
5. different from
6. instead of him

解析

1. "出来"对应短语"come out",主语The sun是第三人称单数,句子时态为一般现在时,所以动词用comes。
2. "在尺寸上"用固定短语"in size"。
3. "使我们国家富裕"是"make our country rich",to后接动词原形。
4. "自救"是"save oneself",succeed in后接动名词,主语The fisherman是男性,反身代词用himself,所以是saving himself。
5. "不同于"是固定短语"different from"。
6. "代替他"是"instead of him",instead of是固定短语,后接宾格him。
Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. The dog waited
beside the table for some food. (hopeful)
2. If someone set the genie free, he would make them rich and
. (power)
3. Her grandpa was a
. He often went
on the boat. One day he found a bottle in his
net. (fish)
4. Jim cooked dinner
instead of ordering takeout (点外卖). (him)
5. I'll take the bus instead of
to school today. (walk)
6. The girl succeed in
the work in the end. (finish)

答案

1. hopefully 2. powerful 3. fisherman; fishing; fishing 4. himself 5. walking 6. finishing

解析

1. 修饰动词waited用副词,hopeful的副词是hopefully。
2. and连接并列成分,rich是形容词,power的形容词是powerful。
3. 第一空表示“渔夫”用fisherman;第二空“去钓鱼”是go fishing;第三空修饰net用形容词fishing。
4. “独自”用反身代词himself。
5. instead of后接动名词,walk的动名词是walking。
6. succeed in doing sth.,finish的动名词是finishing。
Ⅳ. Rewrite the following sentences as required. 按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. I read Little Women for English class yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
Little Women for English class yesterday?
2. The mouse bit through the net to save the lion. (对画线部分提问)
the mouse
to save the lion?
3. The cat caught a mouse. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
the cat
a mouse?
, it
.
4. The duckling is ugly. (改为感叹句)
duckling!

答案

1. Did you read
2. What did; do
3. Did; catch; Yes; did
4. What an ugly