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Ⅰ. 根据句意及相关提示填写单词
1. (2024·南通通州区一模)Harry Potter Series have been very popular, both at home and ________ (away from one's own country).
1. (2024·南通通州区一模)Harry Potter Series have been very popular, both at home and ________ (away from one's own country).
答案
abroad
2. Our study ________ (条件) are much better than before.
答案
conditions
3. They have been good friends since they were in ________ (小学教育的) school.
答案
primary
4. We all think it's our duty to protect the ________ (环境).
答案
environment
5. The local government helps poor children ________ (go back) to school.
答案
(to) return
Ⅱ. 判断下列句子属于事实还是观点,在句子后的横线上用fact或者opinion标明
1. The town is about twice as large as before. ________
1. The town is about twice as large as before. ________
答案
fact
2. This is the most beautiful town in China. ________
答案
opinion
3. It takes about twenty minutes to go to the town by underground. ________
答案
fact
4. It's important for people to improve the environment. ________
答案
opinion
5. People here are sure to live a happier life. ________
答案
opinion
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. Great changes ________ in my hometown during the past few years.
A. took place
B. has taken place
C. take place
D. have taken place
1. Great changes ________ in my hometown during the past few years.
A. took place
B. has taken place
C. take place
D. have taken place
答案
D [解析]考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：过去的这几年我的家乡发生了很大的变化。该句的时间状语是“during the past few years”，常用于现在完成时；该句的主语“Great changes”是复数，故助动词用 have。故选 D。
2. —I always get nervous when I start to ________ with others.
—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.
A. express
B. introduce
C. communicate
D. celebrate
—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.
A. express
B. introduce
C. communicate
D. celebrate
答案
C [解析]考查动词辨析。express 表达；introduce 介绍；communicate 交流；celebrate 庆祝。根据语境可知，感到紧张一般会发生在与人交流的时候。故选 C。
3. The modern public transport makes the life much ________.
A. easy
B. easily
C. easier
D. more easily
A. easy
B. easily
C. easier
D. more easily
答案
C [解析]考查比较级的用法。句意：现代公共交通使生活更加方便。“make sb/sth+形容词”是固定结构，意为“使……怎么样”，因此设空处要用形容词；much 一般用来修饰比较级。故选 C。
4. (2024·无锡江阴一模)—When will our flight to Hong Kong leave?
—Well, we have ________ twenty minutes left, no more and no less.
A. exactly B. mainly C. nearly D. hardly
—Well, we have ________ twenty minutes left, no more and no less.
A. exactly B. mainly C. nearly D. hardly
答案
A [解析]考查副词辨析。句意：——我们去香港的航班什么时候起飞？——我们正好还有 20 分钟，不多也不少。exactly 正好；mainly 主要地；nearly 将近；hardly 几乎不。根据“no more and no less”可知，此处指刚好还有 20 分钟，不多也不少。故选 A。
5. (2024·常州金坛区期中)Students ________ read books to get useful information, but now they ________ searching for information on the Internet.
A. used to; get used to B. get used to; used to
C. got used to; used to D. used to; got used to
A. used to; get used to B. get used to; used to
C. got used to; used to D. used to; got used to
答案
A [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：学生们过去通过阅读书籍来获取有用的信息，但现在他们习惯于在互联网上搜索信息。used to do sth 过去常常做某事；get used to doing sth 现在习惯于做某事；got used to doing sth 过去习惯于做某事。根据第一空后的“read books”可知，此处考查 used to do sth 结构，故排除 B、C 两项；根据第二空前的“but now”可知，此处讲的是现在的情况，A 项符合语境。故选 A。
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思,完成下列句子
1. 微信使交流更容易了。
WeChat ________ ________ ________ ________.
1. 微信使交流更容易了。
WeChat ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案
makes communication much easier
2. 你离开后,要确保与我联系。
Be sure ________ ________ ________ ________ with me while you are away.
Be sure ________ ________ ________ ________ with me while you are away.
答案
to keep in touch
3. 当地人过去住在旧房子里,但是现在,他们中的大部分已经搬进了新大楼。
Local people ________ ________ ________ old houses, but now most of them ________ ________ ________ new buildings.
Local people ________ ________ ________ old houses, but now most of them ________ ________ ________ new buildings.
答案
used to live in; have moved into
4. 政府应该采取措施来保护这里的农田。
The government should ________ ________ ________ the farmland here.
The government should ________ ________ ________ the farmland here.
答案
take action to protect
5. 这些年来,我已经去过中国的很多城市了。
I have travelled to many cities in China ________ ________ ________.
I have travelled to many cities in China ________ ________ ________.
答案
over these years
