2026年学霸提优大试卷四年级英语下册译林版第12页答案
九、看图并结合首字母提示补全短文。(8分)>举一反三
Look at this picture. My friends and I are in the ___. It is a sunny day. It is ___ in spring. There are many green ___. There ___ some birds and a
kite in the sky. We have a picnic there. We have a lot of food. We s___ our food with each other(互相). Mike eats a ___ and Liu Tao eats an ___. We all have a ___ day.

答案

park; warm; trees; are; share;
cake; apple; happy/good/great/nice

解析

【分析】
首先观察图片确定场景是公园野餐,再结合首字母提示、语境和语法知识逐个推导填空:
1. 第一空根据图片场景,确定表示户外地点的单词;
2. 第二空结合春天的天气特征和首字母,确定描述天气的形容词;
3. 第三空根据“green”和图片里的树木,结合many后接可数名词复数的规则确定单词;
4. 第四空运用there be句型的就近原则,根据后面复数名词确定be动词;
5. 第五空根据“互相”的语境和首字母s,结合固定搭配确定动词;
6. 第六、七空结合图片里的食物,根据a/an的用法(a接辅音开头单词,an接元音开头单词)确定食物类单词;
7. 最后一空结合语境,确定描述一天感受的形容词。
【解析】
1. 图片呈现的是在公园野餐的场景,所以第一空填park;
2. 春天的天气通常是温暖的,warm符合语境和首字母提示,第二空填warm;
3. 图片中有多棵绿树,many后接可数名词复数,trees符合要求,第三空填trees;
4. There be句型遵循就近原则,句中some birds是复数,因此be动词用are,第四空填are;
5. 根据“with each other”的语境和首字母s,此处表示互相分享食物,share sth with sb是固定搭配,第五空填share;
6. 图片里有蛋糕,a后接辅音开头的可数名词单数,第六空填cake;
7. an后接元音开头的可数名词单数,图片里的apple符合要求,第七空填apple;
8. 用来描述愉快的一天,happy/good/great/nice都符合语境,第八空填happy/good/great/nice。
【答案】
park; warm; trees; are; share; cake; apple; happy/good/great/nice
【知识点】
there be句型;词汇运用;固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合图片与语境,考查学生对词汇、基础句型的掌握和运用,同时需要结合生活常识解题,侧重对语境理解和语法基础的考查。
【难度系数】
0.8
十、连词成句,使对话完整。(请注意标点符号和大小写)(10分)
Miss Wang: There is some fruit on the table. 1. ___.
(now, fruit, let's, party, have, a)
Jerry: Great! We can share the fruit together.
Amy: Hi, Jerry. 2. ___? (you, fruit, do, what, have )
Jerry: I have an orange. What about you?
Amy: I have two mangoes. Let's share them.
Jerry: Thanks. 3. ___.
(are, yummy, mangoes, very, the)
Amy: Do you have a banana, Peter?
Peter: No, I don't. I have some grapes. 4. ___ (grapes, you, some, would, like)
Amy: Yes, please. The grapes are so sweet.
Peter: 5. ___! (friendship, like, our)

答案

1. Let's have a fruit party now
2. What fruit do you have
3. The mangoes are very yummy
4. Would you like some grapes
5. Like our friendship

解析

【分析】
1. 第一空:观察给出的单词,Let's是常用于提议的祈使句开头,后接动词原形have,组成“have a fruit party”(举办水果派对)的固定短语,最后加上时间状语now,即可组成完整的提议句。
2. 第二空:这是一个特殊疑问句,疑问词What开头,后接名词fruit构成疑问核心,再按照一般疑问句语序“do you have”排列,形成询问对方拥有什么水果的问句。
3. 第三空:这是陈述句,先确定主语The mangoes,后接系动词are,用very修饰形容词yummy作表语,构成主系表结构的完整句子。
4. 第四空:这是礼貌询问的常用表达,Would you like是固定句式,后接some grapes,用来委婉询问对方是否想要一些葡萄。
5. 第五空:这是感叹句,按照“Like + 名词短语our friendship”的结构组合,表达感叹语气。
【解析】
1. 结合提示词,以Let's引导祈使句,衔接动词短语have a fruit party,最后添加时间状语now,得到句子:Let's have a fruit party now。
2. 以疑问词What开头,搭配名词fruit,再用助动词do构成一般疑问句语序,组合为:What fruit do you have。
3. 采用主系表结构,主语The mangoes+系动词are+表语very yummy,得到:The mangoes are very yummy。
4. 使用礼貌询问句式Would you like,后接some grapes,得到:Would you like some grapes。
5. 按照感叹语气组合提示词,得到:Like our friendship!
【答案】
1. Let's have a fruit party now
2. What fruit do you have
3. The mangoes are very yummy
4. Would you like some grapes
5. Like our friendship
【知识点】
祈使句结构、特殊疑问句、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题通过对话场景考查连词成句,重点考查不同句式的结构规则以及日常交际中的常用表达,要求学生熟悉单词搭配和句式逻辑,同时注意标点与大小写的规范使用。
【难度系数】
0.6
十一、书面表达。(4分)
Sam刚搬了新家,根据图片提示,帮助他完成对新卧室的介绍。
Look! This is my new bedroom. It’s ___.
There is ___.
There is ___. There is ___.
There are ___. There are ___.
I love my bedroom very much.

答案

参考表达:
Look! This is my bedroom. It's
small but nice. There is a bed in it.
There is a desk and a chair too. There is
a football under the desk. There are
some books and a computer on the
desk. There are two toy monkeys on
the floor.
I love my bedroom very much.

解析

【分析】
首先观察图片里的卧室物品,先确定卧室的整体特点,比如“small but nice(小但漂亮)”。然后结合题目给出的句子框架,根据there be句型的用法(单数/不可数名词用there is,复数名词用there are),依次描述卧室里的物品,同时搭配合适的介词短语说明物品位置,让描述更清晰准确。
【解析】
根据图片内容和题目句式,依次补充内容:
Look! This is my new bedroom. It’s small but nice.
There is a bed in it.
There is a desk and a chair too. There is a football under the desk.
There are some books and a computer on the desk. There are two toy monkeys on the floor.
I love my bedroom very much.
【答案】
small but nice
a bed in it
a desk and a chair too; a football under the desk
some books and a computer on the desk; two toy monkeys on the floor
【知识点】
there be句型,房间物品表达,场景描述
【点评】
本题考查学生对there be句型的运用能力,以及观察图片并用英语描述房间物品的能力,需要学生掌握基础物品词汇和介词短语来准确表达位置,贴近日常场景,实用性较强。
【难度系数】
0.8