登录
(C)新情境 传统文化 中国的面条有哪些秘密？夏至为什么要吃面条？这篇短文里都有答案。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。(10分)
Noodles are one of the famous foods in China. They have a long history and are loved by many people. Chinese noodles come in different shapes(形状)，sizes,and flavours(口味). Some are thin and long, while others are wide and flat. Each type of noodles is special.
In northern China, people often eat noodles made from wheat(小麦)。In southern China, rice noodles are more popular. Noodles can be served hot or cold, in soup or with sauce(酱料)。They are easy to cook and very delicious.
Summer Solstice(夏至)comes with long days. People eat noodles to welcome summer. Noodles mean long life in China! Noodles are fun to make. Boil them, add sauce, and enjoy them. Kids love helping in the kitchen.
Eating noodles on this day is a happy tradition. Try them-yummy and meaningful!
( )1. What do Chinese noodles have?
A. Different shapes, sizes and flavours. B. Only thin and long shapes.
C. The same size and flavour.
( )2. What does "them" in "Boil them, add sauce, and enjoy them." refer to?
A. Sauce. B. Noodles. C. Kids.
( )3. People in southern China like eating___.
A. wheat noodles B. thin noodles C. rice noodles
( )4. What can we know about noodles from the passage?
A. They can be hot or cold. B. They are not delicious.
C. They are hard to cook.
( )5. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to make noodles. B. Different Chinese festivals.
C. Noodles in China and the Summer Solstice tradition.
Noodles are one of the famous foods in China. They have a long history and are loved by many people. Chinese noodles come in different shapes(形状)，sizes,and flavours(口味). Some are thin and long, while others are wide and flat. Each type of noodles is special.
In northern China, people often eat noodles made from wheat(小麦)。In southern China, rice noodles are more popular. Noodles can be served hot or cold, in soup or with sauce(酱料)。They are easy to cook and very delicious.
Summer Solstice(夏至)comes with long days. People eat noodles to welcome summer. Noodles mean long life in China! Noodles are fun to make. Boil them, add sauce, and enjoy them. Kids love helping in the kitchen.
Eating noodles on this day is a happy tradition. Try them-yummy and meaningful!
( )1. What do Chinese noodles have?
A. Different shapes, sizes and flavours. B. Only thin and long shapes.
C. The same size and flavour.
( )2. What does "them" in "Boil them, add sauce, and enjoy them." refer to?
A. Sauce. B. Noodles. C. Kids.
( )3. People in southern China like eating___.
A. wheat noodles B. thin noodles C. rice noodles
( )4. What can we know about noodles from the passage?
A. They can be hot or cold. B. They are not delicious.
C. They are hard to cook.
( )5. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to make noodles. B. Different Chinese festivals.
C. Noodles in China and the Summer Solstice tradition.
答案
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇结合中国传统文化的阅读理解题，解题思路如下：
1. 第1题：需定位原文中描述中国面条特点的语句，对比选项筛选符合原文的答案。
2. 第2题：代词指代题要联系前文语境，找到“them”所在句的前文核心事物，确定指代对象。
3. 第3题：定位原文中关于中国南方面食偏好的内容，匹配对应选项。
4. 第4题：逐一核对选项与原文表述，排除错误选项，选出符合原文的正确描述。
5. 第5题：主旨大意题需梳理全文内容，总结文章两大核心：中国面条的相关信息、夏至吃面条的传统，再匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第一段“Chinese noodles come in different shapes(形状)，sizes,and flavours(口味)”可知，中国面条有不同的形状、尺寸和口味，对应选项A。
2. 第2题：根据前文“Noodles are fun to make.”可知，这里的“them”指代的是前文提到的面条，对应选项B。
3. 第3题：根据原文第二段“In southern China, rice noodles are more popular.”可知，中国南方人更喜欢吃米粉，对应选项C。
4. 第4题：根据原文第二段“Noodles can be served hot or cold”可知，面条可热吃也可凉吃，选项A表述正确；原文提到“They are easy to cook and very delicious”，故选项B“不好吃”、选项C“难做”均不符合原文。
5. 第5题：文章前两段介绍中国面条的种类、南北差异等内容，后两段讲述夏至吃面条的传统，因此文章主要内容是中国的面条和夏至相关传统，对应选项C。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、代词指代判断、主旨大意归纳
【点评】
本文融合中国传统文化元素，围绕中国面条及夏至吃面条的传统展开，题目重点考查学生提取细节信息、判断代词指代和归纳主旨的能力。解题时紧扣原文，精准定位相关语句即可得出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇结合中国传统文化的阅读理解题，解题思路如下：
1. 第1题：需定位原文中描述中国面条特点的语句，对比选项筛选符合原文的答案。
2. 第2题：代词指代题要联系前文语境，找到“them”所在句的前文核心事物，确定指代对象。
3. 第3题：定位原文中关于中国南方面食偏好的内容，匹配对应选项。
4. 第4题：逐一核对选项与原文表述，排除错误选项，选出符合原文的正确描述。
5. 第5题：主旨大意题需梳理全文内容，总结文章两大核心：中国面条的相关信息、夏至吃面条的传统，再匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第一段“Chinese noodles come in different shapes(形状)，sizes,and flavours(口味)”可知，中国面条有不同的形状、尺寸和口味，对应选项A。
2. 第2题：根据前文“Noodles are fun to make.”可知，这里的“them”指代的是前文提到的面条，对应选项B。
3. 第3题：根据原文第二段“In southern China, rice noodles are more popular.”可知，中国南方人更喜欢吃米粉，对应选项C。
4. 第4题：根据原文第二段“Noodles can be served hot or cold”可知，面条可热吃也可凉吃，选项A表述正确；原文提到“They are easy to cook and very delicious”，故选项B“不好吃”、选项C“难做”均不符合原文。
5. 第5题：文章前两段介绍中国面条的种类、南北差异等内容，后两段讲述夏至吃面条的传统，因此文章主要内容是中国的面条和夏至相关传统，对应选项C。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、代词指代判断、主旨大意归纳
【点评】
本文融合中国传统文化元素，围绕中国面条及夏至吃面条的传统展开，题目重点考查学生提取细节信息、判断代词指代和归纳主旨的能力。解题时紧扣原文，精准定位相关语句即可得出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.7
