五、阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第 1—4 小题，并回答第 5 小题
Nowadays, some young people have trouble communicating with their parents. 1. .
First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most. Write down every little thing, no matter how small it seems. With each of these things, try to find an answer that both you and your parents can accept. 2. You have to be ready to change a little if you want your parents to change.
Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient(方便的) for them. Choose a time when they are not too busy or stressed. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and they will be tired, so be patient with them.
Third, listen to what your parents say. Pay attention not only to the words they say but also to their feelings. 3. And your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect.
Finally, if you don't get a satisfactory result, try not to get upset. 4. Part of growing up is learning to understand another person's way of looking at things. Stay calm and continue the conversation in a polite manner.
A. There is some advice to help solve this problem.
B. Talk with your parents and find out the reasons.
C. It isn't good for you to require(要求) everything to work in your way.
D. We learn a language in order to communicate with others.
E. How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them?
5. Which of the advice in the passage do you agree most? Why? (不超过 15 词)

五、1—4 ACEB 5. The last one. Because we should be positive and keep communicating with our parents. (答案不唯一,合理即可)

【解析】
1. 开篇点明年轻人与父母沟通存在障碍，A选项能自然引出下文的解决建议，开启具体方法的介绍，故选A。
2. 前文提及要找到双方都认可的解决方案，后文指出需做出改变，C选项强调不能一味要求按自己的方式来，契合互相妥协的语境，故选C。
3. 前文强调要倾听父母的话语与感受，E选项通过反问突出倾听的相互性，符合语境逻辑，故选E。
4. 前文提到未得到满意结果别沮丧，B选项给出后续合理做法，承接下文关于成长与沟通的内容，故选B。
5. 为开放性试题，结合文中建议给出认可的一项并说明合理理由即可，答案不唯一。
【答案】
1—4 ACEB
5. 示例：The last one. Because we should stay calm.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【知识点】
语篇逻辑推理；补全信息；开放性表达
【点评】
本题围绕亲子沟通话题，以补全对话形式考查学生对语篇逻辑的把握能力，同时设置开放性题目引导学生结合实际表达观点，贴近生活，兼具知识性与实用性。
【难度系数】
0.6

读后词汇拓展
猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。
1. found 2. satisfactory

读后词汇拓展
1. v. 建立 2. adj. 令人满意的

【解析】
1. found为动词，常见词义为“建立”；2. satisfactory是形容词，意为“令人满意的”，需结合日常词汇积累判断其词性与词义。
【答案】
1. v. 建立 2. adj. 令人满意的
【知识点】
动词词义拓展、形容词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查英语重点词汇的词性与词义，帮助学生积累核心词汇，提升英语词汇储备量。
【难度系数】
0.8