2026年自主学习指导课程与测试八年级英语下册人教版第52页答案
Ⅱ. Read the text on pages 84-85 and answer the questions.
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
1. When do babies start to learn to laugh?
At around three months old.

2. Why is laughter the best medicine?
1) Laughter is good for our
body
.
※When we laugh, our body takes in more
oxygen
to help it work well.
※When we laugh, our heart, stomach, and shoulders
work hard
. Our muscles feel more
relaxed
after we laugh.
※Laughter helps our body to get
stronger
, fight off
more diseases
and create chemicals to reduce
pain
over time.
2) Laughter is good for our
mood
.
※When we laugh, we'll feel less
stressed
or
anxious
.
※When we laugh, we'll feel
calm
and
happy
because of the chemicals our
brain
releases.
3. Are we more likely to laugh alone or around others?
We are 30 times more likely to laugh around others.

4. What can you do when you feel unhappy?
Try thinking about something funny and laugh.

答案

II. 1. At around three months old. 2. 1) body; oxygen; work hard, relaxed; stronger, more diseases, pain 2) mood; stressed, anxious; calm, happy, brain 3. We are 30 times more likely to laugh around others. 4. Try thinking about something funny and laugh. (One possible version)
Ⅲ. Language learning. Read, think and practice. 读一读,想一想,练一练。
A) 朗读并口头翻译下面句子,然后完成 work 的小结。
1. Laughter also makes our body work out.
2. Our heart, stomach, and even our shoulders work hard when we laugh!
3. She works hard at math to get better grades.
4. He is working on a science project these days.
5. They work out in the gym every weekend.
6. Can you help me work out this math problem?
小结:
work hard
意为努力学习,努力工作;
work on
意为从事,致力于;
work out
意为解决,算出,锻炼。
B) 请用以上 work 构成的短语完成句子并口头翻译。
1. My best friend
works hard
every day to improve her speaking skills.
2. He spends 30 minutes every morning
working out
in the park.
3. Our group
works on
a class project about environmental protection.

答案

III. A) work hard, work on, work out B) 1. works hard 2. working out 3. works on