2026年自主学习指导课程与测试八年级英语下册人教版第53页答案
Ⅰ. Read Section B, underline the following lexical chunks in the textbook and translate them. Then, choose the proper chunks and complete the sentences with their correct forms. 阅读 Section B,将下列语块在课本上划出来并进行翻译。然后,选择恰当的语块,用其正确的形式完成下列句子。
1. stay positive
保持乐观
2. feel blue
感到忧郁的

3. on top of the world
欢天喜地
4. have a long face
愁眉苦脸;面带不悦

5. be all smiles
笑容满面
6. in low spirits
情绪低落;精神不振

7. in high spirits
兴高采烈;情绪高涨
8. enter the classroom
进入教室

9. dare to do sth
敢于做某事
10. let sb down
让某人失望

11. be hard on
对……苛刻或过分严厉
12. free throws
(篮球)罚球

13. take back
撤回;收回
14. proud of
为……感到骄傲

15. as well
也;还
16. a bit
有点儿;稍微

17. pull together
齐心协力;通力合作
18. even though
尽管;虽然

19. even if
即使;纵然
20. a sense of belonging
归属感

21. say no to bullying
对欺凌说不
22. lie awake
躺着睡不着

23. wake up
醒来
24. shout at sb
冲某人喊叫

25. from time to time
不时;偶尔
26. after all
毕竟;终究

27. take a deep breath
深呼吸
28. calm down
冷静下来

29. take a walk
散步
30. be up to you
由你决定;取决于你

31. pass away
去世(委婉说法)
32. not...until...
直到……才……

33. remain in my mind
留在我的脑海里;记忆犹新
34. not only...but also...
不但……而且……

35. Let's all
say no to bullying
so that our school can be a safe place for everyone.
36. His grandfather
passed away
last year, and he was very sad.

答案

I. 1. 保持乐观 2. 感到忧郁的 3. 欢天喜地 4. 愁眉苦脸;面带不悦 5. 笑容满面 6. 情绪低落;精神不振 7. 兴高采烈;情绪高涨 8. 进入教室 9. 敢于做某事 10. 让某人失望 11. 对……苛刻或过分严厉 12. (篮球)罚球 13. 撤回;收回 14. 为……感到骄傲 15. 也;还 16. 有点儿;稍微 17. 齐心协力;通力合作 18. 尽管;虽然 19. 即使;纵然 20. 归属感 21. 对欺凌说不 22. 躺着睡不着 23. 醒来 24. 冲某人喊叫 25. 不时;偶尔 26. 毕竟;终究 27. 深呼吸 28. 冷静下来 29. 散步 30. 由你决定;取决于你 31. 去世(委婉说法) 32. 直到……才…… 33. 留在我的脑海里;记忆犹新 34. 不但……而且…… 35. say no to bullying 36. passed away
Ⅱ. Complete the following English sentences according to the Chinese.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1.
Even
though
(虽然) you missed the school competition, look on the bright side—you gained valuable experience.
2. You shouldn't
be
hard
on
yourself
(对自己过分严厉) just because you lost the game, and you tried your best.
3. If you don't mean what you said, you should
take
back
(收回) those words at once.
4. If you get angry with your friend,
take
a
deep
breath
(深呼吸) first instead of shouting.
5. The teacher's care and classmates' kindness made the new student feel a
sense
of
belonging
(归属感).
6. Although she felt blue, she tried to be
all
smiles
(笑容满面) in front of her friends.
7. He
didn't
go to bed
until
(没睡直到) he finished reading the physics book.
8. Let's
pull
together
(齐心协力) so that our class can win the game.

答案

II. 1. Even though 2. be hard on yourself 3. take back 4. take a deep breath 5. sense of belonging 6. all smiles 7. didn't, until 8. pull together