2026年广东省电子基础性作业六年级英语下册人教版第22页答案
Ⅶ. Read and choose. (根据问句选择合适的答语)
(
C
)1. What did you do last Saturday?
(
E
)2. Did you cook the food yesterday?
(
D
)3. Was it a happy time?
(
A
)4. What did John do last Sunday?
(
B
)5. Did they see a film last weekend?
A. He helped his parents with housework.
B. No, they didn't.
C. I walked in the park last Saturday.
D. No, it wasn't.
E. Yes, I did.

答案

Ⅶ. 1. C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. B

解析

【分析】
这是一道一般过去时的问答匹配题,解题思路如下:
1. 先观察每个问句的类型(特殊疑问句/一般疑问句)、主语和时态,明确问句的核心需求;
2. 逐一匹配选项:
第1题是特殊疑问句,主语为you,询问“你上周六做了什么”,需找第一人称描述过去动作的答语;
第2题是did引导的一般疑问句,主语为you,需用Yes, I did./No, I didn't.回答;
第3题是was引导的一般疑问句,主语为it,需用Yes, it was./No, it wasn't.回答;
第4题是特殊疑问句,主语为John(男性第三人称),需找以he开头描述过去动作的答语;
第5题是did引导的一般疑问句,主语为they,需用Yes, they did./No, they didn't.回答;
3. 根据上述对应关系,筛选出合适的答语。
【解析】
1. 问句“What did you do last Saturday?”询问“你上周六做了什么”,选项C“I walked in the park last Saturday.”(我上周六在公园散步)符合语境,故1选C;
2. 问句“Did you cook the food yesterday?”是did引导的一般疑问句,主语为you,选项E“Yes, I did.”(是的,我做了)是对应的肯定回答,故2选E;
3. 问句“Was it a happy time?”是was引导的一般疑问句,主语为it,选项D“No, it wasn't.”(不,不是的)是对应的否定回答,故3选D;
4. 问句“What did John do last Sunday?”询问“约翰上周日做了什么”,John是男性,选项A“He helped his parents with housework.”(他帮父母做家务)符合语境,故4选A;
5. 问句“Did they see a film last weekend?”是did引导的一般疑问句,主语为they,选项B“No, they didn't.”(不,他们没看)是对应的否定回答,故5选B。
【答案】
Ⅶ. 1. C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. B
【知识点】
一般过去时问答、特殊疑问句应答、一般疑问句应答
【点评】
本题聚焦一般过去时的问答场景,重点考查学生对不同类型问句(特殊疑问句、did/was引导的一般疑问句)应答逻辑的掌握,需注意问句主语与答语人称的对应,以及时态的一致性,通过这类练习能巩固一般过去时的基本运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅷ. Read and judge. (阅读短文,判断对错,对的画“√”,错的画“×”)
Zhang Peng was very busy last weekend. He visited his grandparents on Saturday morning. It was his grandpa's birthday. His grandma cooked noodles for them. In the evening, they watched TV. On Sunday morning, Zhang Peng did his homework. In the afternoon, he washed his clothes and cleaned his room. On Sunday evening, he read a picture book. Then he went to bed at 9:00 p.m.
(
×
)1. Zhang Peng visited his uncle on Saturday morning.
(
×
)2. It was his grandma's birthday last Saturday.
(
)3. Zhang Peng's grandma cooked noodles.
(
)4. Zhang Peng and his grandparents watched TV together.
(
×
)5. Zhang Peng cleaned his room in the morning.

答案

Ⅷ. 1. × 2. × 3. √ 4. √ 5. ×

解析

【分析】
解题时需先通读短文,梳理Zhang Peng上周末的各项活动细节,再逐个查看题目,将题目表述与原文对应内容进行比对,判断是否一致:
1. 先定位题目中“Saturday morning”的相关内容,原文明确是拜访祖父母,而非叔叔,可直接判断对错;
2. 找到生日相关描述,原文表明是爷爷的生日,与题目中奶奶的生日不符;
3. 查找煮面条的主体,原文提到奶奶煮了面条,与题目表述一致;
4. 查看晚上看电视的内容,原文的“they”指代Zhang Peng和他的祖父母,说明是一起看电视;
5. 定位打扫房间的时间,原文显示是周日下午,而非早上,据此判断对错。
【解析】
1. 根据短文“He visited his grandparents on Saturday morning.”可知,Zhang Peng周六上午拜访的是祖父母,不是叔叔,该题表述错误,画“×”。
2. 由短文“It was his grandpa's birthday.”可知,上周六是爷爷的生日,不是奶奶的生日,该题表述错误,画“×”。
3. 短文提到“His grandma cooked noodles for them.”,与题目表述一致,该题正确,画“√”。
4. 根据“In the evening, they watched TV.”,这里的“they”指代Zhang Peng和他的祖父母,说明他们一起看电视,该题正确,画“√”。
5. 短文指出“In the afternoon, he washed his clothes and cleaned his room.”,Zhang Peng是周日下午打扫房间,不是早上,该题表述错误,画“×”。
【答案】
Ⅷ. 1. × 2. × 3. √ 4. √ 5. ×
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断、文本信息比对
【点评】
本题属于基础型阅读理解判断题,重点考查学生对短文细节信息的捕捉与比对能力,解题关键在于仔细阅读原文,精准匹配题目中的人物、时间、事件等信息,避免因粗心忽略细节而误判。
【难度系数】
0.8