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六、阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第 1—4 小题，并回答第 5 小题
Helping others makes people feel good and happy. Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering.
Helping your old neighbours
When people get older，it becomes harder to do many things，from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer，you can do a lot to help the old in your neighbourhood. 1.
Helping the disabled
2.
3.
There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centres. As a volunteer，you can make the bed，deliver flowers and gifts，help serve meals，and do lots of other important jobs.
Helping poor families
Some families don’t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. 4.
A. Some people don’t have place to live at all.
B. Many people with disabilities need help.
C. Helping the kids
D. Doing the hospital work
E. You could visit them and help them with their housework.
5. Which way of volunteering do you choose? Why?(不超过 25 词)
Helping others makes people feel good and happy. Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering.
Helping your old neighbours
When people get older，it becomes harder to do many things，from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer，you can do a lot to help the old in your neighbourhood. 1.
E
Helping the disabled
2.
B
You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver(运送)something for people who can’t get around too well.3.
D
There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centres. As a volunteer，you can make the bed，deliver flowers and gifts，help serve meals，and do lots of other important jobs.
Helping poor families
Some families don’t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. 4.
A
To help these people as a volunteer，you can give clothes，food or money to them，or raise money for a charity.A. Some people don’t have place to live at all.
B. Many people with disabilities need help.
C. Helping the kids
D. Doing the hospital work
E. You could visit them and help them with their housework.
5. Which way of volunteering do you choose? Why?(不超过 25 词)
I choose to help old neighbours because I am good with old people and can do lots of housework. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
答案
1—4 EBDA 5. I choose to help old neighbours because I am good with old people and can do lots of housework. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
解析
【解析】
1. 第一部分围绕帮助老年邻居展开，E选项“你可以去看望他们，帮他们做家务”契合老人做家务困难、易孤独的语境，故选E。
2. 第二部分主题是帮助残疾人，B选项“很多残疾人需要帮助”能自然引出后续具体帮扶方式，故选B。
3. 第三部分内容聚焦医院志愿工作，D选项“做医院志愿工作”适合作为该部分的小标题，故选D。
4. 第四部分讲帮扶贫困家庭，A选项“有些人甚至没有地方住”承接上文贫困状况，进一步凸显帮扶的必要性，故选A。
5. 第5题为开放性问题，需结合自身情况说明选择某类志愿服务的理由，语言通顺合理即可。
【答案】
1—4 EBDA
5. I choose to help old neighbours because I am good with old people and can do lots of housework.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【知识点】
段落还原填空、开放性问答、志愿服务类语境应用
【点评】
本题考查学生的语篇衔接逻辑能力与开放性表达能力，需结合不同志愿服务场景的上下文匹配句子，同时能结合自身实际表达观点，贴近生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第一部分围绕帮助老年邻居展开，E选项“你可以去看望他们，帮他们做家务”契合老人做家务困难、易孤独的语境，故选E。
2. 第二部分主题是帮助残疾人，B选项“很多残疾人需要帮助”能自然引出后续具体帮扶方式，故选B。
3. 第三部分内容聚焦医院志愿工作，D选项“做医院志愿工作”适合作为该部分的小标题，故选D。
4. 第四部分讲帮扶贫困家庭，A选项“有些人甚至没有地方住”承接上文贫困状况，进一步凸显帮扶的必要性，故选A。
5. 第5题为开放性问题，需结合自身情况说明选择某类志愿服务的理由，语言通顺合理即可。
【答案】
1—4 EBDA
5. I choose to help old neighbours because I am good with old people and can do lots of housework.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【知识点】
段落还原填空、开放性问答、志愿服务类语境应用
【点评】
本题考查学生的语篇衔接逻辑能力与开放性表达能力，需结合不同志愿服务场景的上下文匹配句子，同时能结合自身实际表达观点，贴近生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.6
读后词汇拓展
猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。
wheel
猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。
wheel
v. 推有轮之物
答案
v. 推有轮之物
解析
【解析】
wheel除常见的名词含义“轮子”外，还可作动词，意为“推有轮之物”。
【答案】
v. 推有轮之物
【知识点】
一词多义拓展
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇的一词多义现象，引导学生拓展词汇的不同词性及词义，丰富词汇储备。
【难度系数】
0.6
wheel除常见的名词含义“轮子”外，还可作动词，意为“推有轮之物”。
【答案】
v. 推有轮之物
【知识点】
一词多义拓展
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇的一词多义现象，引导学生拓展词汇的不同词性及词义，丰富词汇储备。
【难度系数】
0.6
