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Ⅳ. 根据问句，按实际情况回答。
A: What do you do in your free time?
B: 1.
A: Why do you do it?
B: 2.
A: How does your friend spend her/his free time?
B: 3.
A: Why does your friend do it?
B: 4.
A: What do you do in your free time?
B: 1.
I like to play the violin in my free time.
A: Why do you do it?
B: 2.
I do it to express feelings.
A: How does your friend spend her/his free time?
B: 3.
My friend spends her/his free time by playing basketball.
A: Why does your friend do it?
B: 4.
My friend does it to get some exercise.
答案
1. I like to play the violin in my free time.
2. I do it to express feelings.
3. My friend spends her/his free time by playing basketball.
4. My friend does it to get some exercise.
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
2. I do it to express feelings.
3. My friend spends her/his free time by playing basketball.
4. My friend does it to get some exercise.
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
解析
【解析】
这是一道开放性口语表达题，需根据问句内容结合实际情况作答：第1问回答自己空闲时间的活动，第2问说明自己做该事的原因，第3问回答朋友空闲时间的活动，第4问说明朋友做该事的原因，表述合理即可。
【答案】
1. I like to play the violin in my free time.
2. I do it to express feelings.
3. My friend spends her/his free time by playing basketball.
4. My friend does it to get some exercise.
(答案不唯一，合理即可)
【知识点】
日常活动表达、一般现在时问答、目的表达
【点评】
本题考查日常活动话题的口语运用能力，结合实际情况作答即可，开放性较强，能有效锻炼学生的英语口头表达与逻辑说明能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道开放性口语表达题，需根据问句内容结合实际情况作答：第1问回答自己空闲时间的活动，第2问说明自己做该事的原因，第3问回答朋友空闲时间的活动，第4问说明朋友做该事的原因，表述合理即可。
【答案】
1. I like to play the violin in my free time.
2. I do it to express feelings.
3. My friend spends her/his free time by playing basketball.
4. My friend does it to get some exercise.
(答案不唯一，合理即可)
【知识点】
日常活动表达、一般现在时问答、目的表达
【点评】
本题考查日常活动话题的口语运用能力，结合实际情况作答即可，开放性较强，能有效锻炼学生的英语口头表达与逻辑说明能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅴ. 阅读短文，完成练习。
What do you usually do in your free time? Last week we asked 200 students in our school about their free - time activities.
We found that only fifteen percent of our students like to do exercise when they're free. Twenty percent love to watch TV or movies. Twenty - five percent of our students have an interest in art or music, like painting or playing an instrument. The rest of the students enjoy using the computer, like programming.
It is good to relax by using the computer or improving artistic skills. But we think the best way to relax is through exercise, because it is healthy for the body and the mind. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, "Old habits die hard." So start exercising before it is too late!
A. 选择最佳选项。
(
A. Watching TV or movies.
B. Doing exercise.
C. Using the computer.
D. Training artistic skills.
(
A. Because it's good for us physically and mentally.
B. Because it can make us remember our family and friends.
C. Because we can spend a lot of time playing sports outside.
D. Because we can get over our bad habits through it.
B. 回答问题。
What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese?
What do you usually do in your free time? Last week we asked 200 students in our school about their free - time activities.
We found that only fifteen percent of our students like to do exercise when they're free. Twenty percent love to watch TV or movies. Twenty - five percent of our students have an interest in art or music, like painting or playing an instrument. The rest of the students enjoy using the computer, like programming.
It is good to relax by using the computer or improving artistic skills. But we think the best way to relax is through exercise, because it is healthy for the body and the mind. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, "Old habits die hard." So start exercising before it is too late!
A. 选择最佳选项。
(
C
)1. Which free - time activity is the most popular in our school?A. Watching TV or movies.
B. Doing exercise.
C. Using the computer.
D. Training artistic skills.
(
A
)2. Why do we say exercise is the best way to relax?A. Because it's good for us physically and mentally.
B. Because it can make us remember our family and friends.
C. Because we can spend a lot of time playing sports outside.
D. Because we can get over our bad habits through it.
B. 回答问题。
What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese?
旧习难改。
答案
A. 1—2 CA B. 旧习难改。
解析
【解析】
A. 1. 根据原文第二段计算各活动占比：锻炼占15%，看电视或电影占20%，艺术或音乐占25%，使用电脑的占比为100%-15%-20%-25%=40%，占比最高，故选C。
2. 根据原文第三段第2行“because it is healthy for the body and the mind”，body对应身体上，mind对应精神上，即锻炼对身心有益，故选A。
B. 划线句子“Old habits die hard.”是英语固定表达，中文意思为“旧习难改。”
【答案】
A. 1. C；2. A
B. 旧习难改。
【知识点】
细节理解题解题法、固定短语翻译
【点评】
本题借助校园课余活动调查短文，考查学生对细节数据的分析能力和英语固定短语的掌握，同时引导学生认识到锻炼的重要性。
【难度系数】
0.7
A. 1. 根据原文第二段计算各活动占比：锻炼占15%，看电视或电影占20%，艺术或音乐占25%，使用电脑的占比为100%-15%-20%-25%=40%，占比最高，故选C。
2. 根据原文第三段第2行“because it is healthy for the body and the mind”，body对应身体上，mind对应精神上，即锻炼对身心有益，故选A。
B. 划线句子“Old habits die hard.”是英语固定表达，中文意思为“旧习难改。”
【答案】
A. 1. C；2. A
B. 旧习难改。
【知识点】
细节理解题解题法、固定短语翻译
【点评】
本题借助校园课余活动调查短文，考查学生对细节数据的分析能力和英语固定短语的掌握，同时引导学生认识到锻炼的重要性。
【难度系数】
0.7
