2026年学霸提优大试卷四年级英语下册译林版第160页答案
(B)新语篇统计图表王老师对四(1)班同学的理想职业做了一个调查,下面图表为调查结果。阅读图表内容,选择正确的答案。(8分)
Dream Jobs
( )1. Who is a scientist in the following pictures?

( )2. Which job is the most popular in this class?
A. A tailor. B. A police officer. C. A teacher.
( )3. Which two jobs have the same number of votes(选票)?
A. A pilot and a driver. B. A teacher and a doctor.
C. A scientist and a tailor.
( )4. How many students are there in this class?
A. Forty. B. Thirty-seven. C. Thirty-five.

答案

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B

解析

【分析】
这是一道基于职业调查图表的阅读理解题,解题核心是结合图表信息逐一分析题目:
1. 第1题需识别职业对应的典型形象,回忆科学家的特征(如实验操作、实验服等),匹配对应图片;
2. 第2题要找出最受欢迎的职业,需查看图表中各职业的得票数,得票最高的即为答案;
3. 第3题需对比图表中各职业的票数,找出票数相同的两组职业;
4. 第4题要计算班级总人数,需将图表中所有职业的得票数相加,总和即为班级人数。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据科学家的典型形象(如进行实验操作、穿着实验相关服饰),选项A的图片符合该特征,故选A;
2. 第2题:查看调查图表可知,police officer(警察)的得票数在所有职业中最高,是最受欢迎的职业,故选B;
3. 第3题:对比图表中各职业的得票数,scientist(科学家)和tailor(裁缝)的票数相同,故选C;
4. 第4题:将图表中所有职业的得票数相加,计算结果为37,即该班共有37名学生,故选B。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B
【知识点】
图表信息提取,职业词汇认知,数字计算
【点评】
本题围绕职业调查图表展开,既考查学生对常见职业词汇的识别能力,又侧重图表信息的提取与简单计算能力,解题时需仔细观察图表细节,避免因粗心导致错误。
【难度系数】
0.6
(C)新素养价值导向小梅陪妈妈去购物时偶遇一位急需去医院的老人,她都做了些什么呢?一起看看这个温暖的小故事吧!阅读短文,完成下列任务。(10分)
It is Sunday today. It is sunny. Liu Mei goes shopping with her mother. On the way to the shop, they meet an old woman. The old woman wants to see her husband (丈夫). He has a bad cold in hospital. But she does not know the way to the hospital. Liu Mei asks a police officer. He tells her to take the No.11 bus.
Liu Mei goes to the hospital with the old woman and her mother goes shopping by herself. Forty minutes later, the old woman sees her husband. And then, Liu
Mei goes to the bookstore to buy comic books. She does not wait for the old woman's thanks. She is busy and happy.
任务一:根据文章内容或首字母提示,完成句子。(7分)
1. It is a s ___ day today.
2. The old woman's husband is i___.
3. Liu Mei asks a ___ ___ to help the old woman.
4. Liu Mei goes to the ___ with the old woman by b___.
5. Liu Mei is h ___ to help the old woman.
任务二:根据文章内容,回答问题,每句回答1~2词。(3分)
1. Who does the old woman want to see?
2. Does the old woman know the way to the hospital at first ______ ?
3. What does Liu Mei buy ______ ?

答案

任务一:1. sunny 2. ill
3. police officer 4. hospital;bus
5. happy
任务二:1. Her husband. 2. No.
3. Comic books.

解析

【分析】
这是一篇英语阅读理解题,分为任务一的首字母/内容填空和任务二的简答,解题核心是精准定位原文信息:
1. 任务一:先观察每个句子的首字母或提示,回到原文找到对应描述,提取符合要求的单词。比如第1题原文直接给出天气描述,结合首字母就能确定答案;第2题根据老人丈夫住院感冒的信息,判断出生病的状态;第3-5题都能在原文找到原词或对应表达。
2. 任务二:针对每个问题,定位原文相关句子,提炼出1-2词的简洁回答。比如第1题找“want to see”的对象,第2题判断一般疑问句的肯定/否定,第3题找“buy”的物品。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 根据原文“It is sunny.”,结合首字母s,填sunny。
2. 原文提到“He has a bad cold in hospital.”,说明老人丈夫生病了,结合首字母i,填ill。
3. 原文明确写了“Liu Mei asks a police officer.”,所以填police officer。
4. 由“Liu Mei goes to the hospital with the old woman”和“He tells her to take the No.11 bus.”可知,第一个空填hospital,第二个空结合首字母b填bus。
5. 根据最后一句“She is busy and happy.”,结合首字母h,填happy。
任务二:
1. 原文“The old woman wants to see her husband.”,提炼答案Her husband.
2. 原文“But she does not know the way to the hospital.”,所以回答No.
3. 原文“Liu Mei goes to the bookstore to buy comic books.”,提炼答案Comic books.
【答案】
任务一:1. sunny 2. ill
3. police officer 4. hospital;bus
5. happy
任务二:1. Her husband. 2. No.
3. Comic books.
【知识点】
1. 阅读理解信息提取
2. 首字母填空
3. 一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题围绕暖心小故事展开,考查学生从文本中提取关键信息的能力,题目难度较低,贴合小学英语学习内容,既能巩固词汇,又能引导学生树立乐于助人的价值观。
【难度系数】
0.8