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五、阅读理解
How do you spend your free time? What do you like to do? Here are some things we like to do.
My name is Tina. My favourite hobby is singing. I began to sing songs when I was only 3 years old. Four years later, my mum sent me to the Children's Palace to study music. I won awards one after another in many competitions. I think the best thing in life is sitting in the sunshine, listening to music and singing along with the singer.
One of my friends, Victor, loves collecting stamps. He has stamps from many countries, like England, Canada and China. On his birthday, can you guess what people always give him? That's right—stamps. Victor's favourite stamps come from France. Victor also likes writing. He has a pen friend in France—Phillip. Once Phillip's mother gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received his letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked at the stamp! It was the 1974 special edition stamp that he was looking for. Victor was so happy.
Among all her hobbies, Nancy's favourite one is reading. When she was a little girl, she loved reading comic books. When she's getting older, she loves fictions very much. "I have so much fun from reading them. My favourite fiction is Pride and Prejudice. It not only provides knowledge, but also shows us the positive attitude towards life. I think reading makes my life complete. I will keep on reading. That's my favourite hobby." Nancy says.
Everybody has their own hobbies. Hobbies not only make our life colourful, but also bring us lots of benefits(好处). Hobbies help us to relax after a long period of hard work, and offer various activities for the people who are retired.
()1. When Tina was years old, she began to learn music.
A. 3 B. 5 C. 7
( )2. Who was the owner of the special edition stamp at the very beginning?
A. Tina. B. Victor. C. Phillip's mother.
()3. Why does Nancy like Pride and Prejudice?
A. Because when people grow up, they all love fictions more.
B. Because people can gain knowledge and have a positive attitude towards life through reading the book.
C. Because the characters of this book help make her life complete and happy.
()4. What are their hobbies?
A. Tina—dancing; Victor—collecting books; Nancy—writing books.
B. Tina—dancing; Victor—collecting stamps; Nancy—reading books.
C. Tina—singing; Victor—collecting stamps; Nancy—reading books.
How do you spend your free time? What do you like to do? Here are some things we like to do.
My name is Tina. My favourite hobby is singing. I began to sing songs when I was only 3 years old. Four years later, my mum sent me to the Children's Palace to study music. I won awards one after another in many competitions. I think the best thing in life is sitting in the sunshine, listening to music and singing along with the singer.
One of my friends, Victor, loves collecting stamps. He has stamps from many countries, like England, Canada and China. On his birthday, can you guess what people always give him? That's right—stamps. Victor's favourite stamps come from France. Victor also likes writing. He has a pen friend in France—Phillip. Once Phillip's mother gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received his letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked at the stamp! It was the 1974 special edition stamp that he was looking for. Victor was so happy.
Among all her hobbies, Nancy's favourite one is reading. When she was a little girl, she loved reading comic books. When she's getting older, she loves fictions very much. "I have so much fun from reading them. My favourite fiction is Pride and Prejudice. It not only provides knowledge, but also shows us the positive attitude towards life. I think reading makes my life complete. I will keep on reading. That's my favourite hobby." Nancy says.
Everybody has their own hobbies. Hobbies not only make our life colourful, but also bring us lots of benefits(好处). Hobbies help us to relax after a long period of hard work, and offer various activities for the people who are retired.
()1. When Tina was years old, she began to learn music.
A. 3 B. 5 C. 7
( )2. Who was the owner of the special edition stamp at the very beginning?
A. Tina. B. Victor. C. Phillip's mother.
()3. Why does Nancy like Pride and Prejudice?
A. Because when people grow up, they all love fictions more.
B. Because people can gain knowledge and have a positive attitude towards life through reading the book.
C. Because the characters of this book help make her life complete and happy.
()4. What are their hobbies?
A. Tina—dancing; Victor—collecting books; Nancy—writing books.
B. Tina—dancing; Victor—collecting stamps; Nancy—reading books.
C. Tina—singing; Victor—collecting stamps; Nancy—reading books.
答案
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，需通过定位原文对应信息逐一解答各小题：第1题需计算Tina学音乐的年龄，第2题需确定特殊邮票的最初所有者，第3题需匹配Nancy喜欢《傲慢与偏见》的原因，第4题需提取三人的爱好，均需精准定位原文内容。
【解析】1. 定位Tina的相关段落：原文提到“I began to sing songs when I was only 3 years old. Four years later, my mum sent me to the Children's Palace to study music.” 3岁加4岁等于7岁，因此选C。2. 定位Victor的相关段落：原文表述“Once Phillip's mother gave him a big, green stamp... It was the 1974 special edition stamp that he was looking for.” 说明这张特殊邮票最初的主人是Phillip的妈妈，因此选C。3. 定位Nancy的相关段落：原文提到“My favourite fiction is Pride and Prejudice. It not only provides knowledge, but also shows us the positive attitude towards life.” 与选项B表述一致，因此选B。4. 分别提取三人爱好：Tina的爱好是singing，Victor的爱好是collecting stamps，Nancy的爱好是reading，对应选项C，因此选C。
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C
【知识点】英语阅读理解（细节理解），英语信息定位
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，以细节考查为主，学生只需仔细阅读原文、精准定位对应信息即可解答，难度较低，适合巩固英语阅读基础能力。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 定位Tina的相关段落：原文提到“I began to sing songs when I was only 3 years old. Four years later, my mum sent me to the Children's Palace to study music.” 3岁加4岁等于7岁，因此选C。2. 定位Victor的相关段落：原文表述“Once Phillip's mother gave him a big, green stamp... It was the 1974 special edition stamp that he was looking for.” 说明这张特殊邮票最初的主人是Phillip的妈妈，因此选C。3. 定位Nancy的相关段落：原文提到“My favourite fiction is Pride and Prejudice. It not only provides knowledge, but also shows us the positive attitude towards life.” 与选项B表述一致，因此选B。4. 分别提取三人爱好：Tina的爱好是singing，Victor的爱好是collecting stamps，Nancy的爱好是reading，对应选项C，因此选C。
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C
【知识点】英语阅读理解（细节理解），英语信息定位
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，以细节考查为主，学生只需仔细阅读原文、精准定位对应信息即可解答，难度较低，适合巩固英语阅读基础能力。
【难度系数】0.8
