一、完形填空
When I was a child, there wasn’t much for me to read. I didn’t begin to 1 traditional Chinese classical novels until junior high school. And I could read books from other countries 2 attending university.
The first English novel that I read was *Jane Eyre*. Though it was 3 for a first - year student at university, I spent hours and hours 4 the meaning of every word and sentence. It took me almost half a year to 5 the book. With *Jane Eyre* 6 my heart, I was even more interested in the rich world of 7. I developed a love for reading Charles Dickens, Thomas Hardy, W. S. Maugham, D. H. Lawrence, Ernest Hemingway... The 8 goes on and on. Reading is what I cannot live without.
What can one 9 from reading? It can be said that serious reading makes one a 10 person. When we read serious books, we must 11 our minds to find some room for new ideas and knowledge. Reading helps us get over all kinds of difficulties in life. We may develop the correct values.
Serious reading also needs time and makes us more 12. If we want to finish hundreds of pages of *War and Peace*, we must be prepared for a long journey 13 taking any shortcuts (捷径).
Well - designed classical novels make us more logical (有逻辑的). The writers put 14 hearts and minds into planning stories and expressing their values. To 15 the stories, we must try to understand all of them, which is helpful to our logical training.
()1. A. present
B. read
C. translate
D. publish
()2. A. before
B. after
C. till
D. since
()3. A. important
B. comfortable
C. difficult
D. possible
()4. A. turning out
B. carrying out
C. putting out
D. working out
()5. A. finish
B. sell
C. write
D. find
()6. A. saving
B. breaking
C. changing
D. entering
()7. A. history
B. literature
C. music
D. science
()8. A. list
B. cycle
C. story
D. system
()9. A. understand
B. guess
C. remember
D. gain
()10. A. better
B. richer
C. healthier
D. kinder
()11. A. send
B. fill
C. empty
D. hold
()12. A. powerful
B. practical
C. patient
D. polite
()13. A. over
B. except
C. with
D. without
()14. A. their
B. your
C. our
D. his
()15. A. report
B. expect
C. follow
D. choose

1~5 BBCDA 6~10 DBADA
11~15 CCDAC

【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“先通读、再分析、后验证”的思路：首先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕作者的阅读经历及阅读的意义展开），接着结合上下文语境、词汇含义、固定搭配逐一分析每个空的选项，最后验证所选答案是否符合文章逻辑与语义。
【解析】
1. 由前文“小时候没太多可读的内容”可知，此处指初中才开始读中国古典小说，选B（read）。
2. 结合语境，作者是在上大学后才读其他国家的书，选B（after）。
3. 第一本英文小说对大一学生来说难度较大，选C（difficult）。
4. work out意为“弄懂、解决”，此处指花时间弄懂每个词和句子的意思，选D（working out）。
5. 句意为“花了近半年完成这本书”，选A（finish）。
6. enter one’s heart意为“进入某人内心”，此处指《简爱》走进作者内心，选D（entering）。
7. 结合前文的小说阅读，此处指对文学的丰富世界感兴趣，选B（literature）。
8. 前文列举了多位作家，此处指这个（作家）列表会继续下去，选A（list）。
9. 句意为“人能从阅读中获得什么”，gain意为“获得”，选D（gain）。
10. 严肃阅读让人成为更好的人，选A（better）。
11. fill one’s mind意为“充实某人的思想”，此处指阅读时要充实思想以接纳新观点，选B（fill）。
12. 严肃阅读需要时间，能让人更有耐心，选C（patient）。
13. 读厚书（如《战争与和平》）没有捷径，选D（without）。
14. 此处指代作家们（复数），用their，选A（their）。
15. follow此处意为“理解、领会”，指要理解经典小说的故事，选C（follow）。
【答案】
1~5 BBCDA 6~10 DBADA 11~15 CCDAC
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、语境推理
【点评】
本文是一篇关于阅读感悟的记叙文完形，考查学生对基础词汇的掌握及上下文语境的逻辑推理能力，整体难度适中，需结合文章主旨与词汇含义逐一判断选项。
【难度系数】
0.6